The Present Simple Tense (Hozirgi oddiy zamon)

Note:

1. 
   Where do you come from? I am from Uzbekistan, from Samarkand. (so’ralayotgan ma’no davlat yoki viloyat dan ekanligi)
   
2. 
   Where are you coming from? I am coming from Uzb(bu xato javob).
   

I am coming from my work.( to’g’ri javob).

14. 
    We use Pr. Simple when there are series of events. (ketma ket bajariladigan ishlarda asosan oshxona va oddiy o’yinchalarda)
    

Ex: First I take a bowl and break three eggs into it...
Mr. Javokhir gives a word to Maftuna, Maftuna to Nafisa, Nafisa to Sardor.

15. 
    HERE and THERE shu ikki so’z Present Simple da ishlatilsa, doim gap boshida keladi.
    

Ex: here comes Mr. Javokhir(shu yerga Javohir keladi). There goes her bus.(anavi yerdan avtobusimiz ketadi)
Note: lekin bu so’zlar HOLAT ma’nosida kelsa doim OT bilan keladi.
Ex: Here are your books (mana kitoblaringis).
Here you are (mana oling/mana sizga).

16. 
    Promise(vada) and Swear(ont, qasam) Pr. Simple da ish-di.
    

Ex: I promise never drink vodka. I swear that I tell you only truth.

17. 
    Instructions and Directions are used in Pr. Simple.(qo’llanma/tushuntirish va yo’nalishlarni ko ’rsatish )
    

Ex: Q: How do I get to Farhad bazaar?
A: you go straight on the tunnel and turn right.

18. 
    Headlines in news, magazines, telegram, newspapers, are in the Pr. Simple. (yangilikdagi sarlovhalar, jurnal, telegram va gazetalardagi sarlovhalar)
    

Ex: “ Covid-19 doesn’t kill the planet”

19. 
    Quyidagi so’zlar ega bo’lib kelsa the artikli bn keladi va undan keyingi fe’lga s/es qo’shilmaydi.
    

Ex: The rich like money(boylar pulni yoqtirishadi). The rich likes (xatodir)
The poor want to live in a comfort life. (kambag’allar qulay sharoitda yashashni xohlashadi)
The police don’t like theif.(politsiyachilar o’g’rini suyishmaydi)
The blind. the deaf... the Uzbek. the British.

20. 
    Proverbs are in the Pr. Simple. (maqollar Pr. Simple da ishlatiladi)
    

Ex: East or west home is the best.(o’z uying o’lan to’shaging)
Big fish eat little fish(og’zi qiyshiq bo’sayam boyni bolasi gapirsin)
Good health is above wealth(sog’lik boylikdan ustun)

21. 
    Biz kimgadir nimanidir bunday qilish kk edi, bunday qilmabsanda deb taklif bersak shu iboradan foydalanib Pr. Simple da ishlatamiz.
    

Note: why don’t you. why doesn’t he..
Ex: Why don’t you have any reliable friends in these difficult days. Why don’t you make friendship anyone you know.

22. 
    To emphasize strong feeling Use