The Syllable in English and Arabic: a contrastive Study
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744 رتمؤلما عئاقو ينلعلا لولاا وولعلل ةيىاشىلاا يضاترفلاا ةعمالجا /ةيساسلاا ةيبترلا ةيلك / ٌواعتلابو ةيرصيتشلما عم ةعماج /ةيساسلاا ةيبترلا ةيلك راق يذ 02 - 02 ٌاريزح 0202 و ( راعش تتح ًكنتيل..... هلعتى ) رتمؤلما عئاقو ينلعلا لولاا وولعلل ةيىاشىلاا يضاترفلاا / ةيرصيتشلما ةعمالجا /ةيساسلاا ةيبترلا ةيلك عم ٌواعتلابو ةعماج /ةيساسلاا ةيبترلا ةيلك راق يذ 02 - 02 زح ٌاري 0202 خيراتب 61 / 4 / 0202 ةيساسلاا ةيبترلا ةيلك ةلمج ةيرصيتشلما ةعمالجا English is more explicit than Arabic in this area since it accepts many syllable patterns. 10. Final word syllable in Arabic is part of the original structure of the word itself; it is not a separate morpheme referring to plurality or past tense as in English. 11. Generally speaking, English is more explicit than Arabic in the treatment of syllable due to the aforementioned points. 12. The hypotheses set at the beginning of the paper are validated. It has been proved through the literature on the syllable that the syllable is the basic unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds. Moreover, it has been clarified how Arabic syllable patterns are more limited than English syllable patterns. The constraints on consonant clusters are the result of such limitation. Bibliography Abercrombie, D. (1967). Elements of General Phonetics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Abdo, D. (1970). Dirasat fi ilm -l-Aswat -l-Arabiya [studies in Arabic Phonology]. Kuwait: Alsabah. Al-Ani, S . (1970). Arabic Phonology. The Hague: Mouton. Al-Ani, S. H. (1983). Al-Tashkil -l-Sawti Fil Lugha -l-Arabiya [The Phonetic Forming in the Arabic Language: Arabic Phonology]. Al- Nadi -l-Thaqafi -l-Arabi. Al-Ani, S, and & May, D (1973). The Phonological Structure of the Syllable in Arabic. In Salman Al-Ani , ed., Readings In Arabic Linguistics. Bloomington: Indiana University Linguistics Club. Anis, I. (1995). Al Aswat -l- Lughawiyya [The Linguistic Sounds]. Cairo: Al-Angelo. Beeston, A. F. L. (1970). The Arabic Language Today. London: Hutchinson University Press. Clark, J. and Yallop, C. (1995). An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology. Oxford: Blackwell. Durand, J. (1990). Generative and Non-linear Phonology. London: Longman. Giegerich, H. (1992). English Phonology. An Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gimson, A. C. (1975). An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English. London: Edward Arnold. |
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