The verbal image – the tenor – the direct thought; the vehicle – the figurative thought


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Стилистика St divices (1)

Anadiplosis – repetition of the word or a group of words that end on eclause at the beginning of the next one
Chain repetition – the succession of several anadiplosis
Enumeration: she was not sure of anything any more, of him, herself, their friends…
Suspense – putting less important info and delaying the main
Climax – an ascending series of words and utterances (logical, emotional, quantitative)
Antithesis – one word is set against another one to stress certain qualities: For many are called but few are chosen
Asyndeton – avoidance of conjunctions
Polysyndeton – repetition of conjunctions, connectives or prepositions in close succession
The Gap-sentence link – separation of two parts of a sentence by a full stop
Ellipsis – the omission of a word/s necessary for the complete syntactical structure: You feel ok?
Aposiopesis – sudden breaking off of a thought (…, - are used)
Question-in-the-narrative – a question is asked and the answer is immediately given or evident
Represented Speech
Uttered Represented Speech - lacks inverted commas, show speech peculiarities
Unuttered Represented Speech – reflects the feelings and thoughts of the character
Rhetorical Question – expects no answer
Litotes – double negation is used (no, not+negative meaning) величественно, громко
Transposition –use of forms l in unusual grammatical meanings (ex.of phrase with 2 nouns denoting animate/living beings)Thomas Cook it!
Alliteration – repetition of the same sounds (initial consonants, stressed syllables) Forget and forgive, you shop, we drop
Onomatopoeia – imitation of sounds (crackle, hiss) bow-bow, гав-гав
Rhyme – the identity of sounds between syllables
Rhythm – the pattern of sounds perceived as the recurrences od equivalent “beats” at equal intervals
Punctuation marks, exclamation, interrogation, dash, full-stop, comms
Italics – курсив, capital letters, spacing out – в разрядку, bold type – жирный
Multiplication of letters, consonants/vowels – the absu – u – rudest creature
Hyphenation – L-e m-m-a-l-a
GraphonShe is so sorful… but that’sh what hish, lemmi – let me, readin’ - reading
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