Toshkent davlat transport universiteti «transport intellektual tizimlari muhandisligi» kafedrasi

TOSHKENT DAVLAT TRANSPORT UNIVERSITETI

«TRANSPORT INTELLEKTUAL TIZIMLARI MUHANDISLIGI» KAFEDRASI
60712500 – Intellektual muhandislik tizimlari (avtomobil transporti)
IMTA ____ guruh talabasi ____________________________ning
“Avtomobil transportida geoaxborot tizimlari” fanidan


LABORATORIYA
ISHI

Laboratoriya ishi: ___

Qabul qildi:

Toshkent 2023
6-laboratoriya ishi
(4 soat)
Mavzu: QGIS dasturi yordamida eng qisqa va eng tez yo'llarni hisoblash.


Ishdan maqsad: QGIS dasturi orqali istalgan hududda manzillar o’rtasida ma’lum transport vositasini tanlagan holda eng tez yoki eng yaqin yo’llarni aniqlashni o’rganish. So’ngra turli transport vositalari va piyoda holatda turli manzillarga eng yaqin va eng tez yo’llarni aniqlashni o’rganish.


Laboratoriya ishi rejasi:

1. 
   QGIS dasturida ORS tools orqali xaritadan istalgan nuqtalar oralig’ini belgilab olish uchun registratsiyadan o’tish.
   
2. 
   Manzillarga olib boruvchi eng yaqin v eng tez yo’llarni topib olish va ularni turli transport vositalari bo’yicha tahlil qilish..
   

Mashg‘ulot uchun zarur vositalar: o‘quv mashg‘uloti ma’lumot bazasi; shaxsiy kompyuter; O’zbekiston hududi bo’ylab chizilgan yo’llar va shahar ko’chalarining shp fayllari; QGIS dasturi. ORS tools.


Topshiriq: QGIS dasturida tanlangan manzillar oralig’ida eng tez va eng arzon yo’llarni visual xaritada yoritib berish.


Hisobotga qo‘yiladigan talablar: Laboratoriya ishining natijalari sifatida kompyuterda qayta ishlangan ma’lumotlar hisobot shaklida va fayl shaklida taqdim etilishi kerak.

1. 
   Nazariy ma’lumotlar.
   

ORS Tools OpenStreetMap-ga asoslangan openrouteservice.org funksiyalarining aksariyatiga kirish imkonini beradi. Asboblar to'plami marshrutlash, izoxronlar va matritsa hisoblarini o'z ichiga oladi, ular xarita tuvalida interaktiv yoki ishlov berish tizimidagi nuqta fayllari orqali amalga oshiriladi. Chiqish fayllari uchun keng ko'lamli atributlar o'rnatiladi, jumladan. davomiyligi, uzunligi va boshlanish/tugash joylari.

2. 
   Ishni bajarish.
   

3. Xulosa
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