Tangalar
1966 yilgacha 1 va 5 von sifatida qayta baholangan 10 va 50 xvan tangalari muomaladagi yagona tangalar edi. Koreya banki tomonidan 1966 yil 16 avgustda von nominalidagi yangi tangalar 1, 5 va 10 von nominallarida muomalaga kiritildi, 1 von guruchda, 5 va 10 von esa bronzada zarb qilingan. Bular umumiy davrda sana ko'rsatilgan birinchi Janubiy Koreya tangalari bo'lib, avvalgi tangalar Koreya taqvimidan foydalangan. 10 va 50 xvan tangalari 1975 yil 22 martda demonetizatsiya qilingan.
1968 yilda guruch 1 von tanganing ichki qiymati uning nominal qiymatidan ancha yuqori bo'lganligi sababli, ularning o'rniga yangi alyuminiy 1 von tangalari chiqarildi. Valyuta ishlab chiqarish xarajatlarini yanada kamaytirishga urinish sifatida 1970 yilda guruchdan zarb qilingan 5 va 10 vonlik yangi tangalar chiqarildi. O'sha yili 100 vonlik kupronikel tangalar, 1972 yilda esa 50 vonlik kupronikel tangalar muomalaga kiritildi.
Image
|
Value
|
Technical parameters
|
Description
|
Date of
|
BOK series designation
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Diameter
|
Mass
|
Composition
|
Edge
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
First minting
|
Issue
|
Withdrawal
|
|
|
₩1
|
17.2 mm
|
1.7 g
|
Brass
60% copper
40% zinc
|
Plain
|
Rose of Sharon, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1966
|
August 16, 1966
|
December 1, 1980
|
Series I (가)
|
|
|
₩1
|
17.2 mm
|
0.729 g
|
100% aluminium
|
Plain
|
Rose of Sharon, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1968
|
August 26, 1968
|
1992
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
₩5
|
20.4 mm
|
3.09 g
|
Commercial bronze
88% copper
12% zinc
|
Plain
|
Geobukseon, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1966
|
August 16, 1966
|
1992
|
Series I (가)
|
|
|
₩5
|
20.4 mm
|
2.95 g
|
High brass
65% copper
35% zinc
|
Plain
|
Geobukseon, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1970
|
July 16, 1970
|
1992
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
₩10
|
22.86 mm
|
4.22 g
|
Commercial bronze
88% copper
12% zinc
|
Plain
|
Dabotap Pagoda, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1966
|
August 16, 1966
|
Still circulating
|
Series I (가)
|
|
|
₩10
|
22.86 mm
|
4.06 g
|
High brass
65% copper
35% zinc
|
Plain
|
Dabotap Pagoda, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1970
|
July 16, 1970
|
Still circulating
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
₩50
|
21.6 mm
|
4.16 g
|
70% copper
18% zinc
12% nickel
|
Reeded
|
Stalk of rice, value (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title (hangul), year of minting
|
1972
|
December 1, 1972
|
Still circulating
|
Series I (가)
|
|
|
₩100
|
24 mm
|
5.42 g
|
Cupronickel
75% copper
25% nickel
|
Yi Sun-sin, value, bank title (hangul)
|
Value (digit), year of minting
|
1970
|
November 30, 1970
|
These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the coin specification table.
|
1982 yilda inflyatsiya va savdo avtomatlarining ommaviyligi ortib borishi bilan 1982 yil 12 iyunda 500 von tangalar muomalaga kiritildi. 1983 yil yanvar oyida tangalarni standartlashtirish maqsadida 1, 5, 10, 50 va 100 seriyali yangi seriyalar chiqarildi. 500 vonlik tangalar bilan bir xil tartibdan foydalangan holda, lekin tangalarning eski mavzularini saqlab qolgan holda von tangalari chiqarildi.
1982–2006 issued coins[10][11]
|
Image
|
Value
|
Technical parameters
|
Description
|
Date of
|
BOK series designation
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Diameter
|
Mass
|
Composition
|
Edge
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
First minting
|
Issue
|
|
|
₩1 [ko]
|
17.2 mm
|
0.729 g
|
100% aluminium
|
Plain
|
Rose of Sharon, value (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1983
|
January 15, 1983
|
Series III (다)
|
|
|
₩5 [ko]
|
20.4 mm
|
2.95 g
|
High brass
65% copper
35% zinc
|
Plain
|
Geobukseon, value (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1983
|
January 15, 1983
|
Series III (다)
|
|
|
₩10
|
22.86 mm
|
4.06 g
|
Dabotap Pagoda, value (hangul)
|
These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the coin specification table.
|
Current coins
|
Image
|
Value
|
Technical parameters
|
Description
|
Date of
|
BOK series designation
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Diameter
|
Mass
|
Composition
|
Edge
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
First minting
|
Issue
|
|
|
|
₩10 [ko]
|
18 mm
|
1.22 g
|
Copper-plated aluminium
48% copper
52% aluminium
|
Plain
|
Dabotap pagoda, value (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
2006
|
December 18, 2006
|
Series IV (라)
|
|
|
₩50 [ko]
|
21.6 mm
|
4.16 g
|
70% copper
18% zinc
12% nickel
|
Reeded
|
Stalk of rice, value (hangul)
|
Value (digit), bank title, year of minting
|
1983
|
January 15, 1983
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
₩100 [ko]
|
24 mm
|
5.42 g
|
Cupronickel
75% copper
25% nickel
|
Yi Sun-sin, value (hangul)
|
|
|
₩500
|
26.5 mm
|
7.7 g
|
Red-crowned crane, value (hangul)
|
1982
|
June 12, 1982
|
Series I (가)
|
These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the coin specification table.
|
Koreya banki 2006 yil boshida 10 vonlik tangani shu yilning oxirigacha qayta ishlab chiqish niyatini e'lon qildi. Ishlab chiqarish tannarxining oshishi, keyin 10 von tanga uchun 38 von va ba'zi odamlar zargarlik buyumlarini yasash uchun tangalarni eritib yurganligi haqidagi mish-mishlar tufayli tangani ishlab chiqarish uchun tejamkorroq qilish uchun qayta dizayn zarur edi. Yangi tanga qisqartirilgan diametri 18 mm, og‘irligi 1,22 g bo‘lgan mis bilan qoplangan alyuminiydan tayyorlangan. Uning vizual dizayni eski tanga bilan bir xil. Yangi tanga 2006 yil 18 dekabrda chiqarilgan.1 va 5 vonlik tangalar 1992 yildan beri kamdan-kam muomalada bo'lib, iste'mol tovarlari narxi 10 vonga yaxlitlanadi. Biroq, ular hali ham ishlab chiqarishda, Koreya Bankining yillik zarb to'plamlari uchun har yili bu ikki tangadan cheklangan miqdorda zarb qilinadi.[16] 1998 yilda har bir tanga ishlab chiqarish xarajatlari: 10 von tanganing har biri ishlab chiqarish uchun 35 von, 100 von tanga 58 von va 500 von tanga 77 von turadi.
Banknotalar
Koreya banki banknot va tangalar seriyasini o'ziga xos tarzda belgilaydi. Xuddi shunday dizayn va chiqarilgan sanalarni bir xil seriyaga qo'yish o'rniga, u ma'lum bir nomdagi X-dizaynga X seriya raqamini beradi. Seriya raqamlari alifbo tartibida ishlatiladigan koreys harflari bilan ifodalanadi, masalan. ga, da, da, da, da, ba, da, ja. Shuning uchun, 1983 yilda chiqarilgan 1000 ₩ II seriyadir, chunki u 1962 yilda Janubiy Koreya vonining joriy etilishidan beri barcha 1000 ₩ dizaynlarning ikkinchi dizaynidir.
1962 yilda Koreya banki tomonidan 10 va 50 jeon, 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 va 500 von pullari muomalaga kiritildi. 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 va 500 vonlik banknotlarning birinchi soni Buyuk Britaniyada Tomas De La Ru tomonidan chop etilgan. Jeon qog'ozlari 10 va 100 vonlik banknotlarning ikkinchi soni bilan birga Koreya zarb va xavfsizlik bosma korporatsiyasi tomonidan mamlakatimizda chop etilgan.
1965 yilda 100 vonlik banknotlar (III seriya) qalbakilashtirishni kamaytirish uchun birinchi marta ichki qog'ozli qog'ozlarga intaglio bosib chiqarish usullaridan foydalangan holda chop etildi. 1966 yilda Britaniyaning 500 vonlik kupyuralarini, 1969 yilda esa 50 vonlik banknotlarni litoprintlash yordamida almashtirish amalga oshirildi.
1962 Thomas De La Rue Series[8] (in Korean)
|
Image
|
Value
|
Dimensions
|
Main color
|
Description
|
Date of
|
BOK series designation
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Issue
|
Withdrawal
|
|
|
₩1
|
94 × 50 mm
|
Pink
|
Bank of Korea's symbol
|
Value
|
June 10, 1962
|
May 20, 1970
|
None
|
|
|
₩5
|
Blue
|
May 1, 1969
|
|
|
₩10
|
108 × 54 mm
|
Green
|
September 1, 1962
|
Series I (가)
|
|
|
₩50
|
156 × 66 mm
|
Orange
|
Haegeumgang near Geoje
|
Torch, value
|
May 20, 1970
|
|
|
₩100
|
Green
|
Independence Gate (Dongnimmun)
|
February 14, 1969
|
|
|
₩500
|
Grey
|
Namdaemun
|
February 3, 1967
|
1962–1969 KOMSCO Series[8] (in Korean)
|
|
|
10 jeon
|
90 × 50 mm
|
Blue
|
"Bank of Korea" and value (Korean)
|
"Bank of Korea" and value (English)
|
December 1, 1962
|
December 1, 1980
|
None
|
|
|
50 jeon
|
Brown
|
|
|
₩10
|
140 × 63 mm
|
Purple
|
Cheomseongdae
|
Geobukseon
|
September 21, 1962
|
October 30, 1973
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
₩50
|
149 × 64 mm
|
Green and orange / blue
|
Tapgol Park in Seoul
|
Beacon, Rose of Sharon
|
March 21, 1969
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
₩100
|
156 × 66 mm
|
Green
|
Independence Gate
|
Gyeonghoeru Pavilion at Gyeongbok Palace
|
November 1, 1962
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
Sejong the Great
|
Main building of the Bank of Korea
|
August 14, 1965
|
December 1, 1980
|
Series III (다)
|
|
|
₩500
|
165 × 73 mm
|
Brown
|
Namdaemun
|
Geobukseon
|
August 16, 1966
|
May 10, 1975
|
Series II (나)
|
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table.
|
1960-yillardagi iqtisodiy rivojlanish bilan 500 von nominal qiymati pasayib ketdi, buning natijasida toʻlov vositasi sifatida qatʼiy belgilangan qiymatlari yuqori boʻlgan kassa cheklaridan koʻproq foydalanildi, shuningdek, qalbaki pullardan foydalanish koʻpaydi.[7] 1970 yilda 100 vonlik banknotalar tangalar bilan almashtirildi, 1972 yilda 50 vonlik kupyuralar bilan ham xuddi shunday.
1972 va 1973 yillarda mos ravishda 5 000 va 10 000 vonlik yuqori nominaldagi banknotalar muomalaga kiritilgan. Eslatmalar yangi xavfsizlik xususiyatlarini o'z ichiga olgan, jumladan, moybo'yoqli, himoya ipi va ultrabinafsha nurlanishiga qarshi tolalar bo'lib, ular bosilgan. 10 000 vonlik banknotlarning chiqarilishi 5 000 vonlik notalar bilan bir vaqtda amalga oshirilishi rejalashtirilgan edi, lekin asosiy mavzudagi muammolar uni bir yilga kechiktirdi.[18] Yangi ishlab chiqilgan 500 vonlik banknotalar 1973 yilda ham chiqarildi va o'rta nominalga bo'lgan ehtiyoj 1975 yilda 1000 vonlik banknotlarning kiritilishiga olib keldi.
1972–1973 Series[9] (in Korean)
|
Image
|
Value
|
Dimensions
|
Main color
|
Description
|
Date of
|
BOK series designation
|
Plate produced
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Watermark
|
Issue
|
Withdrawal
|
|
|
₩5,000
|
167 × 77 mm
|
Brown
|
Yi I
|
Main building of the Bank of Korea
|
|
July 1, 1972
|
December 1, 1980
|
Series I (가)
|
By Thomas de la Rue[19]
|
|
|
₩10,000
|
171 × 81 mm
|
Green
|
Sejong the Great, Rose of Sharon
|
Geunjeongjeon at Gyeongbok Palace
|
|
June 12, 1973
|
November 10, 1981
|
Series I (가)
|
In Japan[18]
|
1973–1979 Series[9] (in Korean)
|
|
|
₩500
|
159 × 69 mm
|
Green and pink
|
Yi Sun-sin, Geobukseon
|
Yi Sun-sin's Shrine at Hyeonchungsa
|
None
|
September 1, 1973
|
May 12, 1993
|
Series III (다)
|
|
|
|
₩1,000
|
163 × 73 mm
|
Purple
|
Yi Hwang, Rose of Sharon
|
Dosan Seowon (Dosan Confucian Academy)
|
|
August 14, 1975
|
Series I (가)
|
In Japan[20]
|
|
|
₩5,000
|
167 × 77 mm
|
Orange
|
Yi I
|
Ojukheon in Gangneung
|
|
June 1, 1977
|
May 12, 1993
|
Series II (나)
|
In Japan[19]
|
|
|
₩10,000
|
171 × 81 mm
|
Green
|
Sejong the Great, Water clock
|
Gyeonghoeru Pavilion at Gyeongbok Palace, Rose of Sharon
|
|
June 15, 1979
|
May 12, 1993
|
Series II (나)
|
In Japan[18]
|
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table.
|
1982 yilda 500 vonlik banknot tangaga almashtirildi. Keyingi yili valyuta tizimini ratsionalizatsiya qilish siyosati doirasida Koreya banki yangi banknotalar to‘plamini hamda yangi tangalar to‘plamini muomalaga chiqardi. Banknotlarning eng diqqatga sazovor xususiyatlaridan biri suv belgisi ostidagi ko'rlar uchun ajratiladigan belgilar va naqd pul bilan ishlashni mexanizatsiyalashga tayyorgarlik ko'rish uchun mashinada o'qiladigan tilning qo'shilishi edi. Ular, shuningdek, muomala muddatini uzaytirish orqali ishlab chiqarish xarajatlarini kamaytirish uchun sifatli paxta pulpasiga bosildi.[
Rangli printerlar importini tartibga solishni bekor qilish va kompyuterlar va skanerlardan foydalanishning ko'payishi bilan kurashish uchun 1994 yildan 2002 yilgacha o'zgartirilgan 5 000 va 10 000 von banknotlar turli xil yangi xavfsizlik xususiyatlariga ega bo'lgan, jumladan rangni o'zgartiruvchi siyoh, mikroprint, segmentlangan metall iplar, muare va EURion yulduz turkumi. 5 000 va 10 000 vonlik banknotlarning so‘nggi versiyasini suv belgisi ostida yozilgan mualliflik huquqi ma’lumotlari orqali osongina aniqlash mumkin: “© hangghae” va old tomonida chiqarilgan yili, “© The Bank of Korea” va orqa tomonida chiqarilgan yili.
5 000 vonlik banknotalar uchun plitalar Yaponiyada, 1000 va 10 000 vonlik kupyuralar uchun esa Koreya zarb va xavfsizlik bosma korporatsiyasi tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan. Ularning barchasi intaglioda chop etilgan.
Yangi banknotalar to‘plamining chiqarilishi bilan bu qog‘ozlarni muomaladan chiqarish rejasi hali tuzilmagan.
1983–2002 Series[22] (in Korean)
|
Image
|
Value
|
Dimensions
|
Main Color
|
Description
|
Date of issue
|
BOK series designation
|
Modification
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Obverse
|
Reverse
|
Watermark
|
|
|
|
|
|
₩1,000
|
151 × 76 mm
|
Purple
|
Yi Hwang
|
Dosan Seowon (Dosan Confucian Academy)
|
Reversed portrait
|
June 11, 1983
|
Series II (나)
|
|
|
|
₩5,000
|
156 × 76 mm
|
Orange
|
Yi I
|
Ojukheon in Gangneung
|
June 11, 1983
|
Series III (다)
|
|
|
|
June 12, 2002
|
Series IV (라)
|
Color-shifting ink on the dots for blinds, segmented metal thread, copyright inscription
|
|
|
₩10,000
|
161 × 76 mm
|
Green
|
Sejong the Great, Water clock
|
Gyeonghoeru Pavilion at Gyeongbok Palace
|
October 8, 1983
|
Series III (다)
|
|
|
|
January 20, 1994
|
Series IV (라)
|
Segmented metal thread, microprint under the water clock, moiré on watermark area, intaglio latent image
|
|
|
Reversed portrait, Taeguk
|
June 19, 2000
|
Series V (마)
|
Color-shifting ink on the dots for blinds, removal of moiré, EURion constellation, copyright inscription
|
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table.
|
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