Reforms have been introduced to improve all sub-sectors of the education system. a special Ministry on preschool education was established in 2017.208 Reforms in higher education
205 Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan. 2016. Brief Statistic Collection for 2015 Basic Indicators. tashkent. Uzbekistan.
206 data provided by the State Committee on Statistics to adB in September–October 2017 for this CGa update.
207 the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan: article 41. www.lex.uz
208 decree of the president #2707 (29 February 2016). On Measures for Further Improvement of Preschool Education System 2017–2021.
Mainstreaming Gender in ADB Operations, by Sector 67
present a comprehensive development program for 2017–2021, which includes measures to attract foreign experts, establishment of the State Inspection on Supervision over the Quality of education, and provides tax and customs privileges during program implementation. 209 Consequently, more students graduate from colleges and lyceums wishing to enter universities, making competition significantly tougher.210
Consistent with the 2017 reforms in higher education, 15 higher educational institutions re-launched correspondence studies in diverse specialties.211 For women, this provided an
opportunity to access higher education while combining study with childcare and other family obligations. For many women, earlier suspension of the correspondence format was a significant barrier to obtaining higher education and accessing better employment opportunities.212
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