Uzbekistan state world languages university translation faculty the english applied translation department

2.2. Examples of grammar structure and lexical meanings
The sentence is the biggest or "most elevated" unit. Its starting is stamped by the utilize of capital letters and its conclusion by a full halt. The morpheme is the littlest or "least" unit. Halliday orchestrates all five units on a scale of rank, saying that units of higher rank are composed of or made up of units of lower rank. The connection between the five units is, in this manner, one of composition or voting demographic.
The sentence is composed of one or more clauses, for illustration:
[(Mr. Amusing lived in a tea kettle).] is one sentence made up of one fundamental. free or free clause. In this case sentence and clause coincide. A sentence may comprise of a single clause. We are going utilize square brackets to stamp the starting and conclusion of sentences, and circular brackets to mark clauses inside sentences but usually fair a tradition.
Be that as it may, in case we consider the moment sentence of the content:
[(It had two rooms, a lavatory, a kitchen and a living room) and (it suited Mr. Amusing exceptionally pleasantly).] what we discover is one sentence made up of two fundamental, free or autonomous clauses. In case we dropped the word and, and composed a full halt instep, each of the most clauses may stand on its possess, e.g.:
[It had two rooms, a washroom, a kitchen and a living room.] [It suited Mr. Funny exceptionally pleasantly.]

On the off chance that we consider the sentences:

["Tasty," he mumbled to himself wrapped up his amusing lunch] [Have you ever seen a car that looks like a shoe>?]
We'll see that the units as he wrapped up his clever lunch which looks like a shoe cannot stand on their claim. We'll moreover call them clauses but they are not primary, free or free clauses. We'll call them subordinate or subordinate clauses. Subordinate clauses are not free or free as primary clauses are,
TO SUM UP:
Clauses can be classified into a. Fundamental, free or free and b, Subordinate or subordinate.
Clauses
Fundamental, free or autonomous
Subordinate or subordinate

Presently let's go back to the five linguistic units. We have said so distant that concurring to Halliday the sentence is made up of clauses. What is the clause made up of? The clause is composed, or made up, of one or more expressions. For case the sentence:

Mr. Amusing lived in a tea kettle. is made up of two expressions, a thing phrase' Mr. Amusing and a verb state lived in a tea kettle

What is the state made up of? The express is composed of one or more words.
What is the word made up of? The word is composed of one or more morphemes. By morpheme we get it a least unit of shape and meaning.
Morphemes may be free or bound. A free morpheme is one that can stand on its claim. There may be cases where word and morpheme coincide. Within the case of live we have one word and one free morpheme. Within the case of tea kettle we have one word made up of two free morphemes tea and pot. A bound morpheme is one that cannot stand on its possess. It may be an enunciation such as-ed in suited, or a word arrangement fasten (prefix or postfix) such as -ly in pleasantly. In case they are Inflectional, they offer assistance us define the sort of word we have, i.e. they offer assistance us characterize the category. On the off chance that they are word arrangement fastens, they are called derivational and their work is to make or infer unused words.

TO Entirety UP:

Morphemes can be classified into a. Free and b. Bound:

Free

Morphemes

Bound

Bound morphemes in turn can be a. Inflectional or b. derivational:
Free
Traditional Grammar use calls this a thing express. We'll afterward allude to these expressions as determiner expressions. This other name comes from the system of Generative Language structure.