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INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES
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- 1. The conception of emotional intelligence
Spark: 1. Do physiological and psychological factors influence the successful development of students’ communicative competence in the English classrooms? 2. Do the students have their own learning style? 1. The conception of emotional intelligence A man is a human creature and his behavior, interests and emotions are recognized as an interesting material for studying the works of a number of scientists. More carefully emotion was investigated by Beldoch (1964), Leaner (1966), Keith Beasley (1987), Stanley Greenspan (1989), Peter Salovey & John Mayer (1989), and others. These research works laid foundation for theoretical studying of emotional intelligence. Later the term “emotional intelligence” has become widely known after publishing Goleman’s book “Emotional intelligence – why it can matter more than emotional quotient”. According to Goleman, emotional intelligence is a type of intelligence. But Eysenck criticizes it stating that his description of emotional intelligence contains unsubstantiated assumptions about 42 intelligence, and it lacks of scientific basis. Another researcher Locke defines emotional intelligence as the ability to grasp abstractions characteristic of a particular sphere of life, i.e. emotions. He suggests treating it as a skill. In psychological literature theoretical distinctions between such factors as abilities and achievements, skills and habits, attitudes and values, personality features and emotional states are described. And some scientists think that the term emotional intelligence includes above mentioned concepts and definitions. So, the problem concerning an emotional intelligence should be solved on the basis of psychological rules and the results of psychological investigations. There is another argument expressed by Lendy (2005). The author found out that in the previous studies emotional intelligence didn’t touched a personality measure and measure of an academic intelligence. The studies of this problem show that emotional intelligence measures correlate with established personality dimensions. And it should be stressed out that emotional intelligence measures and personality measures are alike because they are both aimed at measuring personality features and feelings. In Goleman’s studies five main categories of emotional intelligence are outlined. They are given in the box. Download 2.75 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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