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terminologiya-v-mezhdunarodnom-turizme (1)

Ключевые слова: термин, туризм, сфера, эпоха, тенденция, деятельность, знания, 
система.
 
TERMINOLOGY IN INTERNATIONAL TOURISM 
Tukhtasinova N.В. 
Tukhtasinova Nigina Bashirovna - French Teacher, 
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF UZBEKISTAN, TASHKENT, REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN 
 
Abstract: the word "terminology" comes from the word term and the Greek logos, which 
means the word. Terminology is the science of terms. The term refers to a special word or 
phrase adopted in a specific professional field and used in special conditions. The 
specificity of terms in comparison with other words consists in the fact that not only 
linguistics or lexicology is engaged in their study, but also disciplines that are at the 
intersection of the science of language and that sphere of human knowledge or the branch of 
human activity in which those or other terms. The terminological system must comply with 
the level of modern development of a given branch of science and technology and the field 
of human activity: it is historically variable, has different sources during its formation. So, 
with the development of philosophy and science in the Middle East, Arabic terminology 
formed the basis of the terminology of the countries of the Muslim East. In Europe, since the 
Renaissance, the prevailing trend has been the formation of terminology based on Greek 
and Latin languages. In recent times, the number of terms created on a national basis with 
the use of terms from other languages has increased. In Russian terminology, foreign 
language elements that are connected with the original elements are also widely used. The 
formation of terminology is due to social and scientific-technical development, since any 
new concept in a special field should be indicated by a term. 
Keywords: term, tourism, sphere, era, trend, activity, knowledge, system. 



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