Vi asrda Vizantiyaning yiruk savdo va hunarmandchilik markazlari


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VI asrda Vizantiyaning yiruk savdo va hunarmandchilik markazlari

Konstantinopol,Aleksandriya,Antioxiya,Edessa

Ryuruk1…Sineus2…Truvor3…knyazlik qilgan

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Roman uslubida qurilgan mashhur binolar 1.Fransiyada2.Germaniyada

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Vladimir davrida1.Vladimir …da xristian ruhoniylar tayyorlaydigan o’quv yurti2.Yaroslav….da 300 ruhoniy tayyorlaydigan bilim yurti3.yilnomalar tuz.

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Xalifalik yurishlari O’rta Osiyoda 1…,Hindistonga 2…ga qadar davom etdi

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VII asrda Xitoyda 1.yuksalgan shaharlar2.eng yirik bozor3.668 yil…bos.ol.

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1.Al Hamro-…2.Ispaniyada…masjid3….Hasan masjidi4.Ismoil Somoniy m….

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IX-Xasrlarda Italiya va Fransiya janubida yuksalgan shaharlar




Yevropada 1.monastirlar.2.feodal qal’alar3.daryo sohillari va ko’priklar p.b

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XIV-XV asrlarda Yevropadagi eng yirik shaharlar (80-100 ming aholisi)




Yevropada sexlarning tabaqalanishi ushbu shaharlarda boshlandi




XIV-XV asrlarda shahar qambag’allari qo’zg’alonlari bo’lgan sh.




Shimoliy savdo yo’lini bog’lagan shaharlar




Kuchli dengiz floti tuzib savdoda raqobat qilgan sh.




1.1-yopiq bozor2.Yev.eng mashhur yarmarkasi

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Birjalar 1….1409 y.2……………1460 y.3…1462 y.

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Osiyoning eng yirik shaharlari




1177 yil 1.vayron bo’lgan2.qayta tiklanib …ushbu nomga ega bo’ldi




XVIasrda Xitoyda1…1mln.2…undan ko’p3.Eronning…200ming aholi

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Yuqori baholagan1.qog’ozi va gazlamalari2.kulolchilik buyumlari/3.gazlama va kiyimlar4.parcha,ipak gazlamalar,jun gilamlari,po’lat qurollar,mis va kumush idishlari

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Mardikor bozorlar




Yaponiyada sh.1.budda ibodatxona yaqinllarida2.chorraha va karvon yo’l 3.dengiz sohilida4.qal’a yaqinida

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Lyudovik VI o’z o’z yer mulkiga qo’shib olgan sh.




Fransiyada qirol domenidan katta hududlar




Fransiyada viloyatlar ixtisoslashuvi1.temir,tuz,ot va qoramol2.vinochiilik,zig’irdan surp3.jundaan mato4.yarmarka5.hunarmandchilik va savdo markazi

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Filipp II qaytarib olgan yerlar




Filipp IV o’z domeniga1. qoshib olgan yerlar2.urush olib borgan

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1.1346 y…jang2.1356 y…yaqinida3.1415 kuz…

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1.Janna dArk sh.2.Fr.qirollari toj kiygan sh.3.J.d.Ark asir olingan qal’a4.J.d.A.gulxanda yondirilgan sh.5.1453 y.inglizlar ixtiyorida qolgan sh.5.1491 y.Fransiyaga o’tgan sh.

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XII asrda Germaniyaning yirik hunarm.va savdo markazlari




Fridrix I ga 1.qarshi chiqqan2.seym chaqirgan3….huquqshunoslarini taklif etgan4….1176 y.jang5.Fr.II saroyi 6.Fr.II asos solgan universitet

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Ger.movut,ip-gazlama,metal buyum,qurol aslaha chiqargan sh.




Ger.metall ishlab chiqarish va movut to’qish sh.




XI asrda Rus va Yev.yirik hunarmandchilik va savdo markazi




XII-XIII a.boyarlarning markaziy hokimiyatga qarshi kurashgan sh.




1.XII a.da asos solingan 2.Yuriy Dolgorukiy asos solgan sh.

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Rus yerlari birlashuviga asos solgan sh.




XIV a.ruslarning yangi markazlari




XII a.ochilgan ilk universitetlar




Roman uslubidagi monastir (Germaniya)




Gotika uslubidagi monastirlar 1.Bibi Maryam ibodatxonasi…da2.Fransiyadagi …mon.3.Italiyadagi…monastirlar

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1.Avliyo Mark ibod…sh.va Dojlar saroyi2.Al-Qasar qasri 3.Al-Hamro

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Italiyadagi madaniyat markazlari




1.Usmon I bosib olgan 2.O’rxon bosib olgan sh.

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Botu hujumiga uchragan sh.1.1237 y.2.1238-1240 y.

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Oltin O’rdaning eng katta sh.




Amir Temur vayron etgan Oltin O’rda sh.




Oltin O’rdadan ajralib chiqqan xonliklar




XI a.Xitoyning yirik savdo va hunarmandchilik markazlari




1351 y.Xitoyda dehqonlar qo’z.boshlangan yerlar




Yaponiyada 1.imperator poytaxti 2.Syogun saroyi

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Yaponiyaning yirik,aholi zich yashaydigan portlar




1.Choson poy.2.Koryo poy.3.Li Son Ge poytaxt qilgan sh.

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1.Mayalar p.2.Atsteklar p.3.Inklar p.

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Afrikadagi savdo yo’lidagi qo’rg’onlar




1.Mali p.2.Songai p.




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