Support and resistance results from market behavior, which in
turn is caused by three cognitive biases:
anchoring, recency bias,
and the disposition effect.
Anchoring is the tendency to base price perceptions on readily
available information. A recent new
high or low becomes a new
anchor against which each subsequent price is measured and com-
pared. New prices are considered to be higher or lower in com-
parison to those anchor prices. The
reason recent highs and lows
are easy anchors is that they are simple to see on the charts and
therefore are psychologically significant to market participants.
In Figure 6-1, under the label “Support 1,” a low price of about
$1.13 becomes a new anchor shortly
after that price is made and
certainly after the price climbs to $1.20 over the next several days.
It is the low point on the chart that will stand out for short-term day
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