particularly able both to attract younger mates and live to a ripe old age. But
mysteriously, this phenomenon does not appear to apply to women, where the bigger
the age gap, the
worse their survival chances, regardless of whether they were
younger or older. In the case of women with younger husbands, Drefahl suggested,
the gender difference could be due to women being less reliant on their partner for
support, and so benefiting less from the energies of a younger spouse.
What
evidence there is, therefore, vindicates the choices of OKCupid’s users:
women should pick men who are as close as possible in age to them, while men
should look for younger women. A true economist, however, would look for better
evidence, perhaps by comparing the marital bliss of random couples with varying
age differences. Unfortunately for them, but luckily for the rest of us, people make
their own choices – and are free to ignore silly rules of thumb.
Essential words for writing and speaking
1.
Mysterious - difficult to understand or explain; strange.
A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.
2.
Pour scorn on sb/sth - to speak about somebody/something in a way that shows
that you do not respect them or have a good opinion of them.
Opposition politicians poured scorn on the proposals.
3.
Hooked - enjoying something so much that you
are unable to stop having it,
watching it, doing it, etc.
I first got hooked on swimming when I was twelve.
4.
Nubile - A nubile woman is young and attractive.
Rich old men often like to be surrounded by nubile young women.
5.
Subtle - not very obvious or easy to notice.
There are subtle differences between the two versions.
6.
Spouse - a husband or wife.
Fill in your spouse’s name here.
7.
Dotage - the period of life when you are old and not always able to think clearly.
I need you to look after me in my dotage.
8.
Phenomenon - a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that is not
fully understood.
Globalization is a phenomenon of the 21st century.
9.
Reliant on sb/sth - needing somebody/something
in order to survive, be
successful, etc.
The service has become heavily reliant on government support.
10.
Vindicate - to prove that what someone said or did was right or true, after other
people thought it was wrong.
The investigation vindicated her complaint about the newspaper.