CENTRAL
ASIAN ACADEMIC JOURNAL
OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
ISSN: 2181-2489
VOLUME 2
ǀ ISSUE 5
ǀ 2022
Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF 2022=4.63)
Passport:
http://sjifactor.com/passport.php?id=22230
35
UZBEKISTAN |
www.caajsr.uz
XORIJIY INVESTITSIYALARNI JALB QILISHDA VA TASHQI SAVDONI
RIVOJLANTIRISHDA MAHALLIY HOKIMLIKLARNI FAOLIYATI
SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH
X. A. Umrzaqov
Quvasoy shahar hokimyati Investitsiya va tashqi savdo bo’limi boshlig’i o’rinbosari
ANNOTATSIYA
Xorijiy investitsiyalarning ahamiyati va ularni mahalliy xokimyatlar iqtisodiyotni
rivojlantirishdagi o’rni yoritilgan bo’lib, Shuningdek, maqolada milliy iqtisodiyotga
xorijiy investitsiyalarni jalb qilishda mavjud muammolar
va ularni oldini olishni
faollashtirishda qanday chora-tadbirlardan foydalanish kerakligi keng yoritilgan.
Kalit so’zlar: Investitsiya, mahalliy xokimlik, xorijiy investitsiya, to’g’ridan-
to’g’ri xorijiy investitsiya, portfel investitsiya, investor, kapital eksporti, ustav kapital,
dividend, tadbirkorlik foydasi, eksport, import.
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES
IN ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND DEVELOPING FOREIGN
TRADE
ABSTRACT
The importance of foreign investment and the role of local governments in
economic development is highlighted, and the article discusses the challenges of
attracting foreign investment into the national economy
and what measures should be
taken to prevent them.
Keywords: Investment, local government, foreign investment,
direct foreign
investment, portfolio investment, investor, capital exports,
charter capital, dividend,
entrepreneurship benefits, export, import.
KIRISH
O’zbekiston davlat mustaqilligiga erishgan dastlabki yillardan boshlab milliy
iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishning o’ziga xos yo’nalishini belgilab oldi. U iqtisodiyotning
rivojlanishi va barqarorligida investitsiyalarning beqiyos o’rin tutishini o’z
vaqtida
to’g’ri anglab yetganligining natijasida investitsiyalarga, xususan, chet el
investitsiyalariga bo’lgan e’tiborning kuchayishi yuz berdiki,
bu esa bugungi kunga
kelib mamlakatimizdagi investitsiya faoliyatining rivojlantirilishiga olib keldi. Bugungi
kunda rivojlangan ivestitsion faoliyatning yo’lga qo’yilishini hukumatimizning
