Yhhbepcutetu

)KaM03Jl.3 y3apo MyHOca6aTHH Tap6HHJ13W MeTO,II.H )l(aMoa a'b3onapHHHHr 6npranHI<,ll,arli ao.JIHJITH ea xyni<;-aTBopnapura I<;yj:j:HJJa,zJ.HfaH TIU1a6napHHHr axe 3THIIlHJl.Hp. )l(aMoa 6ynn6 ea filipHM KHIIlHnap TOMOHH,Il.aH
:>KaMOaHHHf HKp-MYJIOX,a.3anapHHH no.na 3THIIl )'HH aManra onrnpID.II eocHTanapnra YIao.JIHJITHHH, xyJII<;-aTBopn.narn H:>Ko6nif xucnarnapHH 6axonam acocn,na ynapHH paroaTJiaHTHpa.DJt, )l(aMoa,na COFJIOM Hl
HXlIDI MYJ(:HTHH rapKH6 TOITTHpa)l.H, .D.JCTOHa MyHoca6arnapHH lIIaKJIJiaHTHpa)l.H.
YpraTHm 6y Tap6HHJI3HYe'iH.1Iap yqyH 6enrnna.HraH axJIOIMeT>epnapHH ynapHHHr xyni<;-amopura CHHr)l.HpHIIl, KJHHKMaJiap X,OCHJI K,HJIHIII KYH.D.aJIHK aoJIWITra aMJiaHTHpHIII ea ,II.OHMllH 6a)l(apHJ1HmHHH TamKHJI JTHm,llllp. YIepJiapHH ey3arnm, wyHHHr,neK, MaB:>KY.D. 1<;011,u;anapHHHr (maxcnif rnrneHa, M}'OMa.Jia ea 6omi<;anap) 6a)l(apH.IIHIIlH maxc pueO)K.JlaHHIDHHHHr HJIK 60CIMam11; H;HJIHW <1>e1.n-aTBopra xoc o,u;arnapHH, aHHI<; cox,a)J.a ao.JIIUITHHHr
Ma1<;6yn anropHTMHHH IIlaKJIJlaHTHpHIIl Mai<;ca,II.H.n;a x:apaxaT ycynnapHHHHI' Mal.JIYM 6Hp Tapm6,u;a I<;filiTapH.IIHIIlHJl.aH H6opar. MamI<; IKaMoaT )l(OMapH.n;a 6em1maHraH TapTH6ra pHOJI IaoJIIDITH, 6np MaI<;Ca,u;ra HJHaJITifpHJtraH H:>KTHMOHH TODIIlHpH OMa.Jiap KHp3,!l.H.
::Sy KeHr Ma1.Ho.n;a YK.HTyB'IH-Tap6HJl'IH pax6apnHrH,u;a H)l(THMOHH Me1>epnapra M}'eoni<; xaTTH-x,apaKaTJiap yqyH mapT-mapoHTJiap ,iparyeao.JIWITHHHHr TYFJ)H TaIIlIGI.II 3TH.IIHl1IH,II.Hp. Mami<; K,H.IIHIII
yprammra TaHHa)J.H, myHHHr yqyH JK,HTyB'IH acocHH ea3HlpaHH 6a:>Kapa)l.H.

199
PellBa MaIIII< 1Q1J1HIII,o;a yicyBqunap 4>aoJIW1THHHHr Hll<06HH TOMOHnapura Tru!HHW no3HM Ba, y3 HaB6aTH,!(8., ynapHH WaI
Tap6BHJI3H3 Brae OJl3TJI3p - 6y yK,HTYBqff TOMOHH,o;aH 3HMIDITnH
x;onamap,o;a M)'CTaI<;Hn Tap3,D;a aManra OWHpHna,z:nt:raH yicyBqunap,o;a Hll<06HJ:i 4>e1,n-aTBop tjHHKManapHHH W3KJLJlaHTHp)'BqH M)'PaKKa6 BOCHTil.Jlap,D;aH 6HpH.o;Hp. DYffHHr yqyH Taco,o;Hit,HH 3HMIDITJIH x;onamapHH MO,o;ennamTHpHW, rypyx;,n;a HH3onapHH 6aprapa.4> :nHm,o;a 4>oii,D;aJiaHH.lll, M)'aMMOHH TYfl)H x;an I<;HnHm J:l:ynnapHHH Ta.Hnam Ka6H BOCHTanap,n;aH it,oii,o;anaHHna,zut.
ParoaTJISHTBpHW Tap6mlJ1aH)'BqHJiapHHHr K,H3f'HH it,aonHllTra MOiiHnnHK KypCaTmnra llHaBHH Ba MOMHH par6aTmurmpHm ycynnapH Ba BOCHTanapHHHHr HHFHH.ll,HCH.ll;Hp. M83icyp MeTO,l( Tap6ID1naeyBqH eKH rypyx;Hmrr Hll1 3THW, xaTTH-x;apaxamapH Ba xyn1<;-aTBOpHHHHr u4>0,n;acH cHit,aTH.o;a x;aM 1<.apanHwH M)'MKHH. Y yeyBqunapHHHr y3 it,aomurrH.o;aH I<;OHHI<.HWHHH, y3 Hra HWOffq x;HCCHHH, Y3-Y3Hra Hll<06Hii 6ax,o 6epHWHH I03ara KenTHpa.D,H, yIepnap acocH,o;a xym<;-aTBOpHHH llXllllmamra TOMOH par6aTJiaHTHpa,o;H. Par6aTJiaHTHpmn BOCHTaJJapHra yK,HTYBqH Ba OTa- OHanapHHHr, T31>nHM M)'acCacacH xo,o;HMnapHHHHr Ma.I<;TOBH, MHHHaT,n;opqHnHrn, zypnu MyKoit,omap, "axpHH epnHI<."nap 6HJJaH
TaI<..o;Hpnaw eKH 6om1<;a MOMHH MYK04>omap KHpa,zut. BYH,o;a Tap6ID1'lllHHHr cp 6HnaH MaI<;TOBH, MHHHaT,o;opqruutK 6Hn)J.HpHWH, HMO-HmopanapH, MHMHKaCH Ba 6ax;onam MYJC;OKaManapH, par6aTJiaHTHPHm BOCHTaJJapH KypHHHIIIH,n;a HaMOeH 6yna,zut. Par6arnaHTHPHW Hait,aK,aT HaTHllaoJIID1THHHr ca6a6u Ba ycyJIHHH x;aM Ma1>rcynnamID1, Tap6HllnaHysqHJJap Hll<06HH 4>aonIDITHHH Ma1>rcynnanrnHHr .D:aJIHJJHHH 3Mac, 6aJIKH YHHHr MOMHH x;uccaCHHH 1<:a.n;pnamra ypram_uurn TaBCHII 3Ta,zJ,H. Par6aTJiaHTHpHIIIHH, aHHHJ<:C8., ICHtlHK em.zi;arn MaKTa6 yITae"8.D: acocu.zi;a YK.HTYBqH TOMOHHAaH Tap6IDinaeyBq.Hnap maxcHii cHit,amapu,o;a HaMOeH 6yna.D:HraH can6HH OJJ:amapHra 6ax,o 6epHna,u,H eKH llaonID1TH,o;a pyii 6epa,rurraH Taco.n;Hit,HH can6Hii x;o,n;Hcanap yicyaqunap 6HJiaH Tax,rum l<;HJIHHH6 KYJ>H6 '-IHK,Hna,zut. ByH,D;a, Yl\HTYBqH Ma1>nyM 6Hp MaI<;ca,n;ra 6or.JI.HI<: x;oJIJ:i:a TaHI<:HAHHHr zypnu ycynnapHHH B33IDIITa 1<;apa6 1<,ynnail:):{11. l!YffoHqH, cHHit·, llcycnH TaHI<:HA, llHaJIH TaHJ<;H,l( Ka6unap.
200
Ma*6ypJiaw - 6y y1cy11ttHHHHr xym<.-aTBop0ra tji1HJ1a,n;HraH ca.n60i1 6ax.onawHHHr Hq>o.o:acu, xyn1<-aTBop Mei.epnapura 3H.O: 6ynraH xaTIH­ x.apaICarnapH Ba 6eMa'LHH K,HJilU(,JlapHHHHr M}'x:OKaMaCH,11,Hp. Ile.o:arorHKa q>aHH,n;a yw6y BOCHTa Tap6wmawHHHr 3Hr cyerrH MeTO.O:H CH
0.o:anaHa.n:0. Ym6y MeTO.O: 1)'pnapH, icynnaeunaerraH 6owK,a rap6mIBHH MeTO,l])Iap HCTaJiraH TapfoUIBHH Mal(.Ca,nra 3pHWHW.O:a HMKOHHRT 6epMaraH.o:amHa, tjJIJiaHHJIHWH MYMKHH.
XX acpHHHr ypTanap0.o:a ne,o:arornKa.o:a MIDK6ypnaw.o:ae maxcm-1
KaMCH1)'B'lH Ba can6HH OK,H6arnapra OJIH6 KeJIYBlfH Tap6mmaur MeTO.O:H cml>aTH,o:a q,oir.o:anaHHm pa,u. 3THJiraH. EHpo1<, KeHHHlfaJIHK Ma)l(6ypnam,D.m-1 ne.n:arorHK )l(HJ<:aT,n;aH TyFpH 4>oi1.n.anaHHW lTap6H11BHH q>aOJIH11T.O:a MIDK6ypnaw MeTO,O:H maxcHHHr 11;a,u.p-K,HMMaTHHH
KaMCHTMaH,11,Hrae ayxTa yiinaerae xaTI0-x.apaKarnap acoc0.n:a onu6 6opHJ1a.o:0
Ba yHH aManra OlllHpHW,!J.a 6ye.o:ai1 BOCHTanapI-tHHHr TI1HJiaH1-1m1-1 "YKYP Tax:JIIUI TaJia6 K,HJIHHHWHHH x.uco6ra OJIHW 3apyp. Ynap K,arop0ra YK.H1)'BlfHHHHr TilH6ex,napH eJCH K,aThHH TaJia6napH, 1!Ha.o:a K,aThHH MaC'hyJIH1!Tra 3X.TifMOJIJIH
)l(aJI6 3THW TYJl)HCH,n;arH orox,naHTHpHill, )l(aMOa,o:a MYX.OKaMa K,HJIHW eJCH
ne.n:arorHK KeHrawra ttaIra eKH MaKTa6ra 9TKa:mw, YMYMTa'bJIHM Myaccacacu,o:ae x.aii.o:awHH IGIPHTHlll M}'MKHH.
11nMHH ne.o:arornK a,u.a60ernap.o:a rap6011nawHHHr Kyp06 'IHK,HJiraH ne.o:arorHK BOCHTanapH,!J.aH TaWK,apu lllaxC 61-tJiaH Tap6mIBHH y3apo Ta'bCHp KypcaTHmHHHr aifpHM YMYMHH ycyJIJiapn x.aM y3 aKCHHH Tona.n.n. Ynap i<;aropnra neoazozu,c Ka6HJiapHH IGlpHTHW M}'MKHH. liHpOI\ ynapHH!-ff Ma.3M}'HH Tap6H1!JlaH}'BtfHJiapHHHr OHrHra Ta'l,Clfp KypCaTHW)].aH H6opaT x.aM.o:a
Ma'bHO )l(HJ<:aTH.O:aH K>1H6 'fHK,HJiraH Tap6u,inaw MeTO,l])IapHHH y3
lfttHra OJia,u.H.
Ta)lq>H6anu YK.H1)'B'IH 6up BaK,THHHr y30.zi;a ncnxonomK Tap6u,ie0f.i Ta'bCHp MeTO,l])IapH.O:aH x.aM 4>oir.o:anaHHw eTapJIH .o:apIDKa.o:a CaMapa 6epHWI-IHH 6HJia,zJ,H. Ta'bKH.n;na6 9T1-1nraHH,!J.eK, YK.H1)'B'IH TOMOHH.O:aH icymiaHHJia,zJ,Hrau ne.n:arornK eocuTaJiap yeye11HJiapHHHr oHrnra iryHarrrnp1-1nraH. Ile.o:arornK TIDKpH6aHHHr ICYPCaTHWH'la, OF3aICH 6ynMaraH Ta'bCHp KypcaTHw Mero.o:napu (MHMRKa, OaHTOMI-IMHKa, HMO·HIDOpa, X.OJiaT, xarrn-x.apaKaTJiap, tj3napHHHr 1-14>0.n:acH, oeo3 HHTOHau;u,icu), x.uc-1)'ifryra HYffaJITHpHJiraH Ta'bCHp Kypcarnm MeTo,l])IapH (6.11praJIHK,!J.a K,ai1rypuw, FaJa6naeuw, xypcae.n: 6yn0w) ea oK,HJioHa Ta'bCHp KypCaTI-IW MeTO,l])IapH (aCOCHH BOCHTa - HWOHTHpl-lW) )l()'.o:a caMapanH x;uco6JiaHa,!J.H. Illy 6HJiaH 61-1pra, DCHXOJIOrHK MeTO,l])Iap x.aM, rre.o:aromK MeTO,l])Iap 6HJiae 6np srucr.n:a tjJIJiaHHJIHWH YK.H1)'B'IHHHHr _yeyelfH lllaxc0ra Tap6H1!B1-IH Ta'bCHpHHl-1 KY11aHTHpa)].H.
201
Tap6m1 TeXHonormmapn.ZJ.a lj>oli,lJ,amnrnna.ZJ.Hraa, tjpn6 'IHKHJtraH MeTO.ZJ.nap yHmrr Macana11apnHH JIHa.ZJ.a tjnmq,ol\ x.an 3THW y'{)'H mapT­ waponTJiapHH HparraH X.Ofl.ll.a, Tap6nu1aurnnHr 6ap11a ma1-O.ZJ.aTJJap, ne.ZJ.arornKara xoc 6yJiraH x,oJiarnapra 31,m6op 6epum Japyp.
6ap11a ne.ZJ.arornK x.onarnap.ZJ.a MYTJJaK.O "tjFpn'' 6ynraH Tap6HJIBnH MeTO.ZJ.Jiap MaBX<)'.ll. 6ynMaii.ZJ.H. YK.HryB'IH rap6nJIBHif MaK,Ca.ZJ.napra 3pHmHlll y11yH, o,n;aT.ZJ.a, Mya:ilJIH BaK,Tra M)'JDKaJJJiaHraH, YJHHHHr ne.ZJ.arornK y3apo Tll'bCHp tjpcamm c,paTerIDICHHH HpaTraH x.on.ZJ.a rap6IDIBnif MeTO.ll.Jlap Ma)l(MyacH.ZJ.aH q,oH.ZJ.aJJaHa.ZJ.H. Mox.up YI\HTYB"" yJHHHHr paar-6apaHr rap6IDIBHH MeTo.ZJ.napnra 3ra 6yna.ZJ.H Ba MYaHJIH 6up x.onaT YtfYH ynapHHHr MYJ<06HJI BapHaHTJJapHHH TOnn6 eynmtil:.ZJ.H. Tap6IDIBHH MeTO.ll.JlapHH eynnamHHHr y3 TeXHHKacn MaBxcy.ZJ. 6ynn6, y YK.HTYB'IHHHHr ne.ZJ.arormc Max,opaTnra 60FJIHK,. A.C.MaKapeHKO aHTraHH.ZJ.eK, ''y1fY6'1UJlap y umy6'1UHUH2 map6u.R'IU cupamuoa2u mabcupuHu, yHuH2 maut u KfpuHuutuoaH, 6ou MQbHQ6UJ/muoaH, HOmU,µIUK CQHbamuoaH, C,Y3 UHmOHalfWICUHU M)IKCl111MaJ/ ,Y3 ypHuoa zynnaii o,1uutuoaH, 103 u a6yn lfWIGOUJiap ".

6.