Yo’nalishi 22-48 guruh talabasi
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Ergasheva N Famous people of Uzbekistan
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- Famous people of Uzbekistan Plan: 1 About Amir Temur 2 Early life 3 Military leader
O’ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI OLIY VA O’RTA MAXSUS TA’LIM VAZIRLIGI FARG’ONA DAVLAT UNIVERSITETI SIRTQI BO’LIMI MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM yo’nalishi _22-48_ -guruh talabasi Ergasheva Nazokat ning Ingliz tili fanidan Famous people of Uzbekistan Bajardi: Ergasheva N Qabul qildi: Ergashov Farg’ona 2022 About Amir Temur Timur, among his other names, he is commonly called as Tamerlane. He was a 14th century Turco-Mongol conqueror of much of western and central Asia, and founder of the Timurid Empire and Timurid dynasty in Central Asia, which survived until 1857. Timur belonged to a family of Turkicized Barlas clan of Mongol origin. He was Turkic in identity and language, he aspired to restore the Mongol Empire. He was also steeped in Persian culture and in most of the territories which he incorporated, Persian was the primary language of administration and literary culture. Thus the language of the settled «diwan» was in Persian and its stribe had to be adept in Persian culture, regardless of their ethnic origin. Timur was a military genius and his troops were essentially Turkic-speaking. He wielded absolute power, yet never called himself more than an emir, and eventually ruled in the name of tamed Chingizid Khans, who were little more than political prisoners. His heaviest blow was against the Mongol Golden Horde, which never recovered from his campaign against Tokhtamysh. Despite wanting to restore the Mongol Empire, Timur was more at home in a city than on a steppe as evidenced by his funding of construction in Samarkand. He thought of himself as a ghazi, but his biggest wars were against Muslim states. He died during a campaign against the Ming Dynasty, yet records indicate that for part of his life he was a surreptitious Ming vassal, and even his son Shah Rukh visited China in 1420. He ruled over an empire that, in modern times, extends from southeastern Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Kuwait and Iran, through Central Asia encompassing Download 0.83 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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