Present Simple Tense


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@INSAtarix Present Simple - 1


I NSA O’quv mazkazi: Ingliz tili @INSAtarix-bilimlar ummoni +998909367672

Present Simple Tense
(hozirgi oddiy zamon)
B u zamon doimiy, takrorlanib turadigan va odat tusiga kirib qolgan voqea hodisalarni ifodalashda ishlatiladi.

Positive (+) :
S + V(s/es) +Object
I play
H e
She plays
It
W e
You play
They

Negative (-)
S + do not/does not + V + O
I do not play
H e
She does not play
It
W e
You do not play
They

Positive question:
Do/Does + S + V + O ?
I
Do You play?
We
They


He
Does She play?
It

Negative question:
Donot/doesnot + S + V + O ?
I
Do not You play ?
We
They


He
Does not She play ?
It

Do you know this man? Positive answer Negative answer
Full : Yes, I know this man Full: No, I do not ( don’t ) know this
Short : Yes, I do Short: No, I don’t
Does he know this man?
Positive answer Negative answer
Full: Yes, he knows this man. Full: No, He doesn’t know this man
Short: Yes, he does Short: No, He doesn’t
With special questions ( maxsus so’roq so’zlar)
What do you eat for breakfast every day? Where does she live?
I eat two eggs and a cup of tea She lives in Kokand.

Remember ( eslatma)
He/she/it – in positive form after the third person singular the verb always ends with “s” ( 3- shaxs birlikda: ( he/she/it), darak gaplarda asosiy fe’llarga “s”, “es” qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi )
But after some verbs, ending with: ( agar fe’lning oxiri quyidagi harflar bilan tugasa ularga “s” qo’shimchasi “es” tarzida qo’shiladi)
-ss, -s, x, sh, ch, o, = es
He watches he does It matches
She brushes She fixes He presses
Some verbs ending with constant +y = ies ( Agar y harfidan oldingi harf undosh bo’lsa, “s” qo’shimchasi “ies” tarzida qo’shiladi)
For example: study-studies, fly-flies, try-tries
Some verbs ending with vowel +y =s ( Agar y harfida noldingi harf unli bo’lsa, u holda ” s” qo’shimchasi tog’ridan to’g’ri qo’shiladi)
For example: play-plays, stay-stays
Tuzuvchi: Eshqo’ziyeva Maftuna
Murojaat uchun: +998909367672 @MaftunaIkromovna
+998903304888 @DavronbekKARIMOV
@INSAtarix - bilimlar ummoni kanalimizga a’zo bo’ling !!!
Ma’lumotlarni do’stlaringizga ham ulashing.
Manzil: Mirzo Ulug’bek metro bekati, Xo’jalik sudi binosi orqasida 1-qavat 106-xona



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