Tashkent medical academy student of the faculty of treatment

TASHKENT MEDICAL ACADEMY STUDENT OF THE FACULTY OF TREATMENT

Done by : Yusupova Muhlisa
Chicked by : Utambetova Arzayim

Theme: A first aid manual. Describe and provide visual aids

Эта фотография, автор: неизвестен, лицензия: CC BY-
SA-NC.
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Basic First Aid Principles Undertanding the ABCs of first aid Airway, Breathing, Circulation – is crucial. This forms the foundation of all first aid procedures, ensuring timely invervention in emergencies

First aid aquipment

We use bandages to bind various wounds and immobilize broken or dislocated areas
gloves for hygiene
We use Morphine to relieve pain
strengthening and
when measuring temperature from paper, a thormetr
When scraping bandage,
fabric, etc
reducing movement
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Master the life-saving technique of CPR. Learn the correct chest
compression and rescue breaths to sustain life until professional help
arrives.
Burns and Scalds Identify the severity of burns and scalds and apply the appropriate
first aid measures. Immediate and correct treatment can minimize long-term damage.

First aid for burns

If the wound is small, apply cold water or ice on it
If a person is on fire, do not take off their clothes. It is impossible to pour
various chemicals on the wound. Call an ambulance immediately.

Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning

Y
Headache
Nausea
Shortness of breath
Fatigue
Dizziness
Fainting

If a person faints from carbon monoxide poisoning, it is necessary to take him out to fresh air as soon as possible and give him artificial respiration. Monitor the heart rate and seek emergency care as soon as possible

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Fir

When rescuing a drowning person, the following is done: Get rid of the water that has accumulated in the lungs
Artificial respiration should be given and cardiac massage should be performed.
The patient is given warm clothes and hot tea or coffee and a doctor is consulted
First Aid For A Broken Bone
1. We need to stop the
bleeding first.
2. Take Care Of The Injured
Area
3. Apply Ice To The Place
4. How To Treat Shock?
If someone is in shock due to a bone fracture, it is important to seek emergency medical attention immediately. While waiting for help, ensure the person is lying down and elevate their legs if possible.
5.Calm the patient
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First aid for a cold
Help warm the patient faster. Cover the cold parts (hands, ears, nose, feet) with a warm cloth or blanket. Give the patient a warm drink

First aid for heat stroke

1
1. Take the victim to the shade or a
cool place
2
2. Lie down with the head elevated
3
3. Take off their clothes
4
4.Wipe the body with cold water
5
5. Put cold compresses on the head and
forehead
6
6. Drink cold water
7. Give artificial respiration if he
has lost consciousness
First aid when a person faints
If a person loses consciousness due to fear, strong excitement and other reasons:
1. Loosen their clothes
2. Raise your legs a little higher (for better blood flow to the brain)
3.Sprinkling cold water on the face

• A light slap on the face
• If the patient is unconscious, apply

Novshadil alcohol to the nose

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For your attention