Theme: Features of finance of enterprises with different forms of ownership Plan: Introduction

Theme: Features of finance of enterprises with different forms of ownership
Plan:
Introduction
1. Essence of financing enterprises with different forms of ownership
2. Financial Characteristics of unincorporated entities
3. Features of organization of finance of incorporated enterprises
4. Emerging Trends in financing of enterprises
Conclusion
References


Introduction.
In the developed market economy three leading managing subjects operate: households, the enterprises of various patterns of ownership and the state which represents itself as the collective businessman. The enterprises of various organizational-legal forms and their association are the basic managing subjects who concentrate the most part of the public capital (property).
Any managing subject it is possible to consider as the certain system initiating streams of resources and reformative them in production or services, the offer on the market which realization provides achievement of the main objectives defining and justifying the fact of creation of the given subject. Financial resources play thus a huge role. At the moment of the enterprise basis, and also in the first years of its functioning priority value has investment aspect of management of the finance; further large value is got by questions of optimization of financing of current activity, in particular the analysis and forecasting of monetary streams, efficient control financial structure of the company, etc.
The organization of financial streams and management of them depend on many factors, among them: the business type, the size of the enterprise, its organizational structure of management, etc. the Role and principles of the organization of financial streams, volumes mobilized resources, degree of security of interests of creditors sharply differ in the commercial and charitable organizations, in the financial and building companies.
Finance of the enterprises of various patterns of ownership in aggregate is a compound link of a financial system almost any country. There the financial streams reflecting created gross national product, subject to redistribution through budgetary system in industrial and social spheres, sphere of house economy are formed further, etc.
Finance of the enterprises represents system of the economic relations connected with formation and use of monetary funds and accumulation on the nation-wide purposes, financing of expenses of the enterprises.
Features of the finance of the enterprises are defined by the organizational-legal form; pattern of ownership; in activity scales; spheres of capital investments of the enterprises.
Depending on patterns of ownership the finance of the enterprises subdivides into the finance of the state enterprises and the finance of subjects of non-state patterns of ownership (private, cooperative, joint ventures).
The civil code to an organizational-legal sign divides the enterprises and the organizations on commercial and noncommercial.
The theme urgency consists that the current legislation provides creation of various types of the managing subjects which organizational-legal form leaves a certain mark on principles of management of the finance.