= 161. 2*362 (075. 8) К211 ббк [81. 2-2 Англ + 81. 2-2 Укр] я 73

5.3. The Future Tense. The tense form "Future-in-the-past" and sequence of tenses of the English language.
The Future Tense. In Ukrainian forms of the future tense are not created equally for all verbs. Verbs of the perfective aspect, which do not have forms of the present tense, form the future tense with the help of personal endings of present tense, e.g.: прочитаю, напишеш,
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/юзкажу (compare: читаю, пишеш, кажу). So the meaning of the iuture tense is connected here not with endings but with the word formation means: prefixation, change or addition of the suffix, the change of the root vowel, the stress change and different combination of these means.
Verbs of the imperfective aspect have two forms of the future lense: 1) the analytical one which is created from the personal form of the future tense of the help verb бути and the infinitive of the conjugated verb, e.g.: буду працювати, будемо cnieamu; 2) the synthetic form, which is formed by adding to the infinitive base of the conjugated verb personal endings, created from the former forms of the verb яти (иняти, йняти), e.g.: писати-му, -меш, -ме, -мемо, -мете, -муть.
In English all verbs form their future tense equally and are analytical ones. According to the character of the course of action in English there are several aspect-tense forms to denote the action taking place in the future.
The Future Indefinite is formed with the help of auxiliary verbs shall and will with the infinitive of the verb, which expresses the lexical meaning of this construction. This form can render either the single or the repeated action. In Ukrainian it corresponds to the future of both the perfective aspect and the imperfective aspect, depending on the content of a sentence.
The Future Continuous tense is formed by the combination of the auxiliary verb "to be" in the Future Indefinite and the Present Participle of the verb expressing the lexical meaning. This form renders the action as a process that will be taking place during some limited period of time, including some definite future moment.
One more future tense - the Future Perfect - is formed with the help of the auxiliary verb "to have" in Future indefinite and Past Participle of the verb, expressing the lexical meaning. This verb form renders the action that should finish before a definite moment in the future. The form of the Future Perfect Continuous is used much more rarely.
Unlike the English language where the usage of the future tense is impossible in conditional and some other tense sentences, in
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Ukrainian sentences the usage of the future tense is not limited by the type of the sentence.