& Tildin` ja`miyetlik xιzmeti

57. Tirkewish…………………………………………….45
58. Da`nekerler………………………………………….46
59. Janapay…………………………………………….47
60. Modal so`zler……………………………………….48
62. Tan`laq…………………………………….49
63. Eliklewish so`zler…………………………50
64. Sintaksis…………………………………………….50
65. Tekst………………………………………………….51
66. Sintaksislik baylanιs tuwralι tu`sinik…………………51
67. Bag`ιnιn`qιlι baylanιstιn` tu`rleri……………………..52
68. Kelisiw.Basqarιw.Jupkerlesiw.u`ylesiw……………...52
69. So`z dizbegi…………………………………………..52
70. Ga`p. Xabar.Soraw .buyrιq .U`ndew ………………...54
71. Logikalιq pa`t ………………………………………..55
72. Jay ga`p………………………………………………55
73. Geypara jay ga`plerdin` stillik qollanιlιwι…………...56
74. Ga`p ag`zalarι tuwralι tu`sinik……………………….56
75. Ga`ptin` bas ag`zalarι………………………………...56
76. Baslawιsh…………………………………………….56
77. Bayanlawιsh………………………………………...57
78. Baslawιsh penen bayanlawιshtιn` arasιna sιzιqshanιn` qoyιlιwι………………………………………………….58
79. Tolιqlawιsh………………………………………….58
80. Anιqlawιsh…………………………………………..59
81. Ayqιnlawιsh. Pιsιqlawιsh………………………….60
82. Pιsιqlawιshtιn’ ma’nisine qaray tu’rleri…………….61
83. Bir bas ag`zalι ga`p haqqιnda tu`sinik……………...62
84. Feyil bir bas ag`zalι ga`pler…………………………62
84. Iyesi belgili ga`p…………………………………….63
85. Iyesi belgisiz ga`p. Iyesi ulιwmalasqan ga`p…………63
86. iyesiz ga`p. Ataw ga`p………………………………..63
87. Tolιq ga`p ha`m tolιq emes ga`p………………………64
88. So`z-ga`pler. ………………………………………….64
89. Ga`ptin` birgelikli ag`zalarι………………………65
90. Brigelikli ag`zalι ga`plerdegi ulιwmalastιrιwshι so`z ..65
91. Ayrιmlang`an ag`zalι ga`pler………………………..67
92. Ga`ptin` ag`zalarιnιn` orιn ta`rtibi……….68
93. Tuwra ga`p ha`m avtor ga`pi, olardιn` orιn ta`rtibi…69
94. O`zlestirilgen ga`p………………………………….70
95. Diolog xa`m onιn` irkilis belgileri………………..70
96. Tsitata ha`m onιn` irkilis belgileri……………….71
97. Kiris ag`za………………………………………….71
98. Kiris ga`p…………………………………………..72
99. Qaratpa ag`za………………………………………72
100.Qaratpa ag`zanιn` intonatsiyasι ha`m irkilis belgiler.72
101. Feyil toplamlarι xaqqιnda tusinik……………….74
102. Hal feyil toplamι…………………………………..74
103. Kebktlik feyil toplamι…………………………….75
104. Ha`reket atι feyil toplamι…………………………75
105. Qospa ga`p………………………………………….76
106. Qospa ga`ptin` tu`rleri……………………………..77
107. Dizbekli qospa ga`pler……………………………77
108. Da`nekersiz dizbekli qospa ga`p …………………77
108. Da`nekersiz mezgilles dizbekli qospa ga`p……….77
109. Da`nekersiz qarsιlas dizbekli qospa ga`p………..77
110. Da`nekersiz sebep-na`tiyje dizbekli qospa ga`p…78
111. Da`nekersiz Tu`sindirmeli dizbekli qospa ga`p…78
112. Da`nekerli dizbekli qospa ga`p……………………78
113. Da`nekerli qarsιlas dizbekli qospa ga`p ………….79
114. Da`nekerli mezgilles dizbekli qospa ga`p …………79
115. Da`nekerli awιspalι dizbekli qospa ga`p………….79
116. Da`nekerli gezekles dizbekli qospa ga`p …………79
117. Dizbekli qospa ga`plerdin` irkilis belgileri……….79
118. Bag`ιnιn`qlι qospa ga`p……………………………80
119. Bag`ιnιn`qι ga`p penen bas ga`pti baylanιstιrιwshι. Qurallar 81
120. Bag`ιnιn`qι qospa ga`plerdin` stillik o`zgeshelikleri 81
121. Bag`ιnιn`qlι qospa ga`ptin` tu`rleri…………………81
122. Sιn ha`m salιstιrmalι bag`ιnιn`qιlι qospa ga`p………82
123. Waqιt bag`ιnιn`qιlι qospa ga`p. …………………….82
124. Sebep bag`ιnιqn`ιlι qospa ga`p …………………….83
125. Orιn bag`ιnιn`qlι qospa ga`p………………………..83
126. Maqset bag`ιnιn`qιlι qospa ga`p……………………83
127. Sha`rt ha`m Qarsιlas bag`ιnιn`qlι qospa ga`p………83
128. Ko’p bag’iniqli qospa ga’p ………………………..84
129. Ten’ bag’nin’qili qospa ga’p……………………....84
130. Izbe-iz bag`ιnιwqιlι qospa ga`p…………………...84
131. Stilistika haqqιnda tu`sinik. ………………...84
132. Aralas qospa ga`p……………………………84
133. Is qag`azlarιnιn` stili ……………………….85
134. Ko`rkem a`debiyat stili………………………86
135. Publitsistikalιq stil……………………………86
136. Ilimiy stil. ……………………………………..86
137. Tildin` ko`rkem su`wretlew qurallarι. ……86-87
138. Ten`ew……………………………………….87
139. Metafora. ……………………………………87
140. Giperbola. ……………………………………87
141. Ironiya.Sarkazm.Idioma.Giperbola…………..88
142. Metanimiya…………………………………..89
143.Sinekdoxa…………………………………….89
144. Irkilis belgileri……………………………….89
145.Irkilis belgilerin anιqlawdιn` teoriyalιq tiykarlarι 89
146. Noqat. Soraw. U`ndew ………………………90-91
147. Ko`p noqat……………………………………91
148. Ga`p ishinde qoyιlatug`ιn irkilis belgileri….92
149. U`tir jay ga`plerde to`mendegi jag`daylarda qoyιladι 92
150. Qos noqat………………………………………….92
151. Sιzιqsha…………………………………………..92
152. Qospa ga`pte qoyιlatug`ιn irkilis belgileri …….93
153. Qawιs. Tιrnaqsha. ………………………………93
154. Irkilis belgilerinin` qabatlasιp qollanιlιwι……..93
155. Irkilis belgileri……………………………………94
156. Qaraqalpaq tilinde irkilis belgilerinin` qa`liplesiwi. 95
157. Qaraqalpaq tilinin` irkilis belgilerine su`yenetug`ιn negizler…………………………………………………95
158. Irkilis belgilerinin` tu`rleri ha`m jumsalιw ornι…..95
159. Jazιwda noqattιn` qoyιlatug`ιn orιnlarι……………96