2. Popular sports in Uzbekistan Struggle

SPORTS IN UZBEKISTAN

Plan:
1. On the development of children's sports in Uzbekistan

2. Popular sports in Uzbekistan

3. Struggle

Literature

The sports team of the Republic of Uzbekistan is expanding its ranks year by year, occupying strong and high positions in the international arena. The achievements of the country's athletes reliably help to strengthen the reputation of the young republic in the international arena. The fact that young boys and girls defending the colors of the flag of our country, specialists in individual and game fields, show their unique preparation and excellent skills at representative meetings, it is clear that they represent a country with a rich sports tradition. confirms.

We must agree that the serious prospects of achieving high goals in the field of physical education and professional sports require real work, the right attitude and great financial efforts. Only in the presence of these important components, it is necessary to believe in the impressive success of athletes at different levels, to build calculations on the stability of future sports achievements.
The experience of many countries shows that taking care of the fate of national sports and physical education by the state inevitably turns into many interests. After all, the support of these elements of the social sphere, first of all, creates all the necessary conditions for the spiritual and physical health of the environment of children and youth in the society.
It is symbolic that Uzbekistan is not leaving the category of countries that have realized the archival importance of this fact. The state structures, public organizations, and sports administrations of our country always work together to solve important tasks such as consistent development of the material and technical base of sports and physical education, gaining public support in their organization, and strengthening the sports base. professional sector and others.
more than ten decisions of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic aimed at further development of the sports movement by establishing new societies, building sports facilities, and creating conditions for the transfer of athletes of various categories to a professional basis ... During the years of sovereign development, representatives of our country participated in the Olympic Games. won 731 gold, 736 silver and 845 bronze medals at the Games, championships and Asian Cups, Asian Games and other major international competitions. It's definitely impressive...
The main work on the development of sports in the republic is carried out by the Ministry of Culture and Sports Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan. At the same time, measures to further develop the Olympic movement and ensure the participation of republican athletes in it are carried out by the National Olympic Committee, which has been a member of the International Olympic Movement since 1993.
Currently, national federations of Uzbekistan in 32 types of sports are members of international federations and have won the right to participate in various international competitions.
Training of physical education and sports specialists is carried out by the State Institute of Physical Education of Uzbekistan. About 2,000 students study every year. The higher educational institution trains physical education teachers and sports coaches.
In recent years, individual types of sports have developed rapidly in the republic, and the material and technical base is being modernized based on the requirements accepted in the world. In this category, the basis of Uzbek football is the indicator, in which 36 teams are registered. They have at their disposal 231 stadiums, 5231 football fields, as well as many fields for playing mini-football and futsal. In our republic, the championship and superiority of Uzbekistan in the most popular sport, the Republic Cup competitions are held.
In public terms, tennis is almost equal to the "number one" sport. The development of its base, as well as the success of the tennis players of Uzbekistan, has become a model for many reasons - entertainment, convenience, international popularity. By the way, under the auspices of our President Islam Karimov, who has stable skills in tennis . Since 1994, international tournaments with the participation of the world's strongest tennis players have been held every year in all major cities of our country. The main tennis derby of the capital of our republic is the President's Cup tournament, which has been held every year for several years. The world's strongest tennis players, winners and participants of prestigious international competitions such as "Challenger", "Satellite", "Davis Cup" have already become contenders for its main trophy. The winner of "Big Tashkent" is always praised by the head of state...
"TayaKerep" open international women's tournament is becoming more and more popular, it also gathers a very representative circle of participants...
From time to time, Uzbekistan is becoming a venue for the Asian Boxing Championship, the Asian and Oceanic Taekwondo Championship, the "A" freestyle wrestling international tournament and other prestigious competitions and tournaments.
Every two years in the capital of our country international competitions on the national wrestling "Kurash" dedicated to the memory of Amir Temur and Hakim al-Tirmizi are held. In 1999, the capital became the venue for the first world championship of this type of national wrestling with the participation of athletes from 50 countries. The International Wrestling Association (IAK) is currently working to include this type of wrestling in the program of the Olympic Games.
The preparation of a sports reserve that provides consistency along the axis "beginner - professional athlete" is now systematic. 522 sports schools for children and teenagers, 63 specialized Olympic reserve sports schools for children and teenagers, 5 schools of Olympic reserves, and 7 schools of higher sports skills are being implemented. About 1,500 primary sports talents from all regions of the republic are being trained there...
National teams of our country in Olympic sports are organized on the basis of schools of higher sports skills, and about 2,000 high-class athletes are trained in them under the leadership of 150 qualified specialists. They form the basis of national teams in 32 types of sports. In the same schools , there are Olympic training centers where promising and talented athletes train.
Physical education, which has a huge audience of 6.5 million people, occupies a special place in the life of the young country. They form the basis of 145 thousand communities.
Serious attention is being paid to the development of wheelchair sports in the republic. Expanding its base has become the subject of work directed not only by relevant departments and public structures, but also by the Ministry of Social Security of the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as by the Republican Society of Disabled Persons, the territorial division of the Republic of Uzbekistan. International Red Cross ...
At the start of the Olympics, athletes and teams undergo basic tests for sports maturity and skill. At the 24th Games held in Sydney, 77 athletes represented Uzbekistan in 11 types of programs - athletics, swimming, boxing, judo and other disciplines. The result can be called excellent, because the Uzbeks took 41st place among the 200 applicant teams, leaving behind many strong teams of the world. Boxer Muhamadgodir Abdullaev from Andijan took the highest place among 312 participants and became the "golden athlete" of our national team, freestyle wrestler Artur Taymazov, boxers Sergey Mikhaylov and Rustam Saidov won "silver" and "bronze" medals.
Uzbek athletes and a large army of compatriots tasted the joy of great victories together with them. And all of them are sure that there are no important beginnings ahead. This means the new bright victories of the worthy ambassadors of our country, for which the national flag of Uzbekistan, which flies high and proudly in the main arenas of the world, is the highest award.

On the development of children's sports in Uzbekistan

Raising a healthy generation in Uzbekistan is one of the priorities of the state policy.

During the years of independence, children's sports in Uzbekistan became popular, developed as an integral part of youth policy and the national personnel training program. In our country, sports games "Umid Nihollar" among schoolchildren, "Barkamol Avlod" among young people of academic lyceums and vocational colleges, and "Universiade" among students of higher educational institutions are traditionally held. is being missed. They include all young people and serve as an important factor in improving the gene pool of the nation, forming strong will, perseverance, self-confidence and many other positive qualities in children.
In accordance with the decree of the head of our state in 2002, the establishment of the Children's Sports Development Fund was an important step towards the development of children's sports. Since 2004, the Foundation has been part of the Ministry of Public Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The fund serves as an effective mechanism for the implementation of goals and tasks in the field of children's sports.
The main tasks of the fund are to support the implementation of the state policy in the field of physical education and sports development among children, to arouse interest in sports in the growing young generation, to protect young people from various harmful effects, and to educate them spiritually. patriotism.
An important place is given to the introduction of modern forms and methods of physical education of children. To date, more than 23,000 physical education teachers are working in the system of the Ministry of Public Education. In the leading scientific centers and institutes of our country, great attention is paid to the issues of improving their qualifications and retraining. In accordance with the state educational standards and curricula developed on the basis of modern requirements, manuals on physical culture for students of general education schools are being created and put into practice.
On the initiative of the fund, practical seminars are held in remote areas, especially in rural areas, with the participation of physical education teachers, coaches, sports veterans, representatives of state and non-state organizations. The fund thoroughly studies the identified shortcomings and problems and determines ways to eliminate them.
Necessary conditions have been created for meaningful and interesting organization of free time of schoolchildren. The number of children who regularly play sports is constantly increasing.
About 400 youth sports schools under the Ministry of Public Education have been effectively organized. They were provided with qualified coaches, sports sections and the employment of schoolchildren were increased.
In Uzbekistan, great attention is paid to physical education and sports.
This is confirmed by the high achievements in sports and the presence of world-class sports facilities.