2005 йил 15 октябрь куни Наманган туман дси да утказиладиган

Verb tenses ( Active Voice )

Present simple S + V1 (s; es) . . . . S+don’t V1 doesn’t Калит сузлар : Always (80%), sometimes, often, usually, seldom, rarely, every, today, never (10 %) Now (10%) – сезги органларида __________________________________________________ 2.1 Past simple S + V2 (ed) . . . . S+didn’t+V1 Калит сузлар : Yesterday, last, ago, then, that, in 2000, the other day, since S + V2 (ed) __________________________________________________ 3.1 Future simple S + shall V1 . . . . . will V1 Калит сузлар : Tomorrow, in a week, in 2018, next, hope, think, suppose _________________________________________________ 4.1 Future simple in the past (Утган келаси замон) Нореал вазият учун S + should V1 . . . . . would V1 ( - арди ) _________________________________________________

1.2. Present continuous S + am/ is/ are + V1 ing . . . . Калит сузлар : Now, at the moment, still , Tomorrow ва next – 10% режаланган ишга нисбатан Look!, Listen!, Right!, Oh!, Sh!, always, constantly, forever 10%- шикоят маъносида _____________________________________________________ 2.2. Past continuous S + was/were+ V1 ing . . . . Калит сузлар : S + V2 At 3 yesterday, at that time, still, when, from 5 till 8, while 80% _____________________________________________________ 3.2. Future continuous S + shall be V1 ing . . . . will be V1 ing Калит сузлар : At __ tomorrow, still At this time, _____________________________________________________ 4.2. Future continuous in the past (Нореал вазият учун) S + should be V1 ing . . . would be V1 ing _____________________________________________________

Wish sentences

1. Present . V2 now , every S + wish + S + didn’t V1 . . . today , at this time . IF ONLY were at the moment

2. Past . had V3 (ed) yesterday S + wish + S + could have V3 (ed) . . . last ... , earlier . IF ONLY ... ago , before . then , in 1990

3. Future . would V1 tomorrow S + wish + S + should V1 . . . next . . . , . could V1 tonight . IF ONLY might V1 in 2018 were Ving

In case (мободо)


S + V1 _____ in case S + V1,V2_{____________ … …}

Didn’t V₁
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Verb tences ( Active Voice )

Present Perfect tence S + have / has + V3 (ed) . . . . Калит сузлар : so far … Just , already, for ages (инкор суз), …before, after…, yet (not б-н), never, ever, rarely, recently, lately, this вакт, since 20% today 10%, for 20%, twice, three times, in the past … in the last W hen have . . . ? _____________________________________________________ 2.3. Past Perfect tence S + had + V3 (ed) . . . . ( ган эдим ) Калит сузлар : By…yesterday, by that time, No sooner By the time + S + V2, S2 + had V3 After + S had V3 ___, S2 + V2 Before + S + V2 ___, S2 had V3 _____________________________________________________ 3.3. Future Perfect tence S + shall have V3 . . . . . will have V3 Калит сузлар : By __tomorrow, by this time, by next, when + S2 + V1 _____________________________________________________ 4.3. Future Perfect tence in the past ( Нореал вазият учун ) S + should have V3 . . . Would have V3 _____________________________________________________ 1.3 Present Perfect tence S + have / has + yet + to V1 __ М : He has yet to learn the rule

1.4. Present Perfect continuous S + have been + V1 ing . . . has been Калит сузлар : How long, all day since 80%, for For – оралик ( for 3 hours ) Since – бошлангич нукта (since 7 o’clock) recently 10 %, lately 10 % Since 2001 б/са хам хозирги замон _____________________________________________________ 2.4. Past Perfect continuous S + had been + V1 ing . . . . Калит сузлар : How long, since 80%, for ( Алохида берилган гапга каралади) _____________________________________________________ 3.4. Future Perfect continuous S + shall have been V1 ing . . . will have been V1 ing Калит сузлар : How long, since 80%, for _____________________________________________________ 4.4. Future Perfect continuous in the past (Нореал вазият учун) S + should have been V1 ing . . . Would have been V1 ing _____________________________________________________

Would rather sentences

1. Хозирги замон учун
S + would rather + V₁ ______ ( than V₁ )


2. Утган замон учун
S + would rather + have V₃ ______ ( yesterday )


3. Хозирги замон учун реал
S ¹ + would rather + that S ² + V₁ ______


4. Хозирги замон учун нореал
S ¹ + would rather + that S ² + V₂ ______
WISH were


5. Утган замон учун
WISH

S ¹ + would rather + that S ² + had V₃ ______

( утган замонга хохиш билдирилса )
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Simple Passive Voice
Таржимаси ( -л, -ил, -н, -ин )


Оддий замон учун мажхул нисбат

Always, sometimes, often, usually, every, seldom, today, now (10%)	Yesterday, last, ago, first, then, that . . ., in 2000	Tomorrow, next, hope, think, suppose, in 2019, in a week
Am, is, are	Was, were	Will be, shall be
S (obj) + to be + V3 (-ed) . . . by S (obj)

Давомий замон учун мажхул нисбат

Now, at the moment, still	At 2 yesterday, at this time yesterday, still
Am, is, are	Was, were
S (obj) + to be + being + V3 (-ed) . . . by S (obj)

Тугалланган мажхул нисбат

Have / has S (obj) + had + been V3 (-ed) . . . by S (obj) Will have Shall have

Already, just, for 1.3 2.3 3.3

Modal fe’llar uchun majhul nisbat
1. Hozirgi zamon uchun S_(obj)+MV+be+V_3ed
2.O`tgan zamon uchun S_(obj)+MV+have been+V_3ed
Used to
WOULD
1. S + used to + V₁ _________ ( - арди )
didn’t use to (-masdim)


2. S + to be used to + V₁ ing ______ ( одатланмок )
to get
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Орттирма нисбат

-NI
1. S + to have + smth + V3 (-ed)

to get smb5%
-GA
2. S + to have + smb + V1


3. S + to get + smb + to V1


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UNREAL As if , as though

S1 + V 1 + as if + S2 + V2 (-ed) / didn’t V1 + ___
as though were
S1 + V 2 + as if + S2 + had V3____ + ______
as though were Ving
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T RANSITIVE ni INTRANSITIVE ni

(a)raise, raised,raised Tom raised his hand	(b)rise, rose,risen The sun rises in the east
(c)set,set,set I will set the book on the desk	(d)sit,sat,sat I sit in the front row.
(e)lay,laid,laid I am laying the book on the desk	(f)lie,**lay,lain He is lying on his bed

If sentences


1. Хозирги ва келаси замон учун реал шарт куйилса
V1 (s; es) tomorrow
If + S + doesn’t V1 ___ , S + shall V1 __ today
don’t V1 will V1 next/ now
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2. Хозирги ва келаси замон учун нореал шарт куйилса
V2 (-ed) would V1 tomorrow
If + S + didn’t V1 ___ , S + should V1 __ today
were could V1 next
might V1 now