501 Critical Reading Questions

a. This statement encapsulates the entire passage, not just a part
of it. Choices c and e are too specific to be correct. Choices b
and d are not supported by the passage.
351.
c. Erosion and putrefaction (line 6) are the consequences to shore-
line if the coral reefs are neglected or destroyed.
352.
d. Choices b and c, meaning scattered and erratic respectively, are
not supported in the document. Choice e is incorrect because it
is an antonym of obligatory. Choice a may be considered a syn-
onym but it is not the best choice. The best choice is d, requisite.
353.
c. This answer can be drawn from lines 48–51 in the passage.
Choices b and d are also true but not the best answers. Choices
a and e are not true.
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501
Critical Reading Questions

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354.
b. Lines 9–11 of the passage clearly state that Benjamin Franklin
first considered the concept of DST.
355.
a. Locations near the equator do not participate in DST because
they have equal hours of day and night; therefore, DST,
which extends the daylight period, is not useful. Choice c is
incorrect because Navajo reservations observe DST. Choice b
is incorrect because parts of Indiana do observe DST. Choice
d is incorrect because Mexico now observes DST. Choice e is
incorrect because Saskatchewan chooses to not observe DST.
356.
d. This choice is directly supported by lines 37–39 of the passage.
357.
a. Choices b–e are incorrect because they each refer to specific
points raised in the passage, but not throughout the passage.
Only choice a describes the point of the entire passage.
358.