SEMANTIC CLASSIFICATION OF WORDS
EXERCISES
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Look at the following words and see if you can think of synonyms for them.
1. stewardess
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6. field glasses
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2. booking
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7. imperil
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3. befuddled
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4. jail
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4. broil
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9. sitting room
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5. craven
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10. yeah
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Find the dominant synonym in the following groups of synonyms
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to glitter – to glisten – to blaze – to shine – to sparkle – to flash – to gleam;
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to glare – to gaze – to peep – to look – to stare – to glance;
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to astound – to surprise – to amaze – to puzzle – to astonish;
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strange – quaint – odd – queer;
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to saunter – to stroll – to wander – to walk – to roam;
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scent – perfume – smell – odour – aroma;
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to brood – to reflect – to meditate – to think;
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to fabricate – to manufacture – to produce – to create – to make;
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furious – enraged – angry;
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to sob – to weep – to cry.
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The following sentences and jokes contain members of groups of synonyms. Provide as many synonyms as you can for each, explaining the difference between them; single out their dominant synonyms giving reasons for your choice.
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‘Why is it, Bob,’ asked George of a very stout friend, ‘that you fat fellows are always good-natured?’ ‘We have to be,’ answered Bob. ‘You see, we can’t either fight or run.’
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A teacher was giving a lesson on the weather idiosyncrasies of March. ‘What is it,’ she asked, ‘that comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb?’ And little Julia, in the back row, replied: ‘Father.’
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‘Just why do you want a married man to work for you, rather, than a bachelor?’ asked the curious chap. ‘Well,’ sighed the boss, ‘the married men don’t get so upset if I yell at them.’
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Comic Dictionary: ADULT – a person who has stopped growing at both ends and started growing in the middle. BORE – one who insists upon talking about himself when you want to talk about yourself. PHILOSOPHER – one who instead of crying over split milk consoles himself with the thought that it was over four-fifths water.
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