(A) St. Augustine
(B) Pope Gregory I
(C) Martin Luther
(D) John Calvin
(E) John Knox
9. The Baroque architecture of the seventeenth
century was characterized by
(A) lavish decoration
(B) minarets
(C) simple lines
(D) cantilevers
(E) flying butresses
10. All of the following factors help to explain why
the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain
EXCEPT
(A) large landowners were successful in
enclosing land that was formerly avail-
able to small farmers
(B) England had no strong tradition of
ex p l o r a t i o n a n d c o l o n i z a t i o n o f
sparsely inhabited lands
(C) many people displaced from farms
sought employment in newly created
manufacturing centers
(D) a long-established fleet of merchant vessels
ensured ready access to needed raw materials
(E) capital was available for investment in
the development of machinery and con-
struction of factories
11. Which of the following is a correct interpreta-
tion of the key to the map on page 161?
(A) Dutch Empire
French Empire
German Empire
(B) British Empire
Dutch Empire
French Empire
(C) British Empire
Portuguese Empire
Spanish Empire
(D) British Empire
Spanish Empire
Portuguese Empire
(E) Portuguese Empire
Spanish Empire
British Empire
12. In 1815, the Austrian Empire included all of
the following nationalities EXCEPT
(A) Czechs
(B) Slovaks
(C) Germans
(D) Yugoslavs
(E) Greeks
13. Which of the following rivers was NOT the
center of a major civilization during the Sec-
ond and Third Millenia B.C.
