Avvalo birinchi grammatik qoidalarni undan so’ng qiladigan xatolarni ko’rib chiqing bu sizni kelasida qilinadigan har qanday xatolardan saqlab qoladi. Uni tugatib test yechish sirlarini yaxshilab o’rganib chiqing

Wrong:The class was divided in its opinion
Right: The class were divided in their opinion Jamoa otlari odatda birlikda ishlatiladi, lekin qachonki jamoani ichidagi a’zolar na’zarda tutilsa ko’plikda ishlatilinadi. The class so’zida o’quvchilar nazarda tutilsa ko’plik, qolgan hollarda birlik.

373.	The number va A number

1. 
   The number
   

Wrong: The number of the pupils are increasing Right: The number of the pupils is increasing

2. 
   A number
   

Wrong: A number of the pupils is absent today
Right: A number of the pupils are absent today
The number of – ning soni deb tarjima qilinadi va bitta narsani bildiradi va birlik hisoblanadi. The number o’zidan keyin birlikdagi fe’l oladi. The number of the pupils is increasing – O’quvchilarning soni ortib bormoqda
A number – Bir qator, bir nechta yoki ko’p degan ma’no beradi va bittadan ko’p narsani anglatadi shu sababli ko’plikdagi fe’l oladi. A number of the pupils are absent today – Bugun bir qator(ko’p) o’quvchilar yo’q

374.	These bilan this xato ishlatilinishi

Wrong: This errors sometimes made by foreigners
Right: These errors sometimes made by foreigners
Agar ot ko’plikda bo’lsa this o’rniga these ishlatamiz. This – bu, these – bular deb tarjima qilnadi.

375.	There is yoki there are

Wrong: There is some girls waiting outside
Right: There are some girls waiting outside
Agar ot ko’plikda bo’lsa there are, birlikda bo’lsa there is ishlatilinadi

376.	Ega va kesim moslashuvidagi xatolik

Wrong: A large supply of toys are expected
Right: A large supply of toys is expected Agar gapning egasi birlik bo’lsa fel ham birlik, ko’plik bo’lsa ko’plik ishlatilinadi. Sizdi uzun egalar chalg’itishi mumkin ya’ni bu misollardagi egaga qarang u yerda supply gapning egasi xisoblanadi toys emas. Ko’plar toys qarab ko’plik oladi ammo tarjima qilib ko’rsangiz o’zi bilinadi. A large supply of toys
– o’yinchoqlarning katta taminoti

377.	As va Like

Wrong: You don’t look as your mother
Right: You don’t look like your mother
As- “rolda”, “sifatida”, “kabi” degan ma’no beradi. Boshqacha aytganda, biz as biror narsa yoki kishini qaysidir rolda, yoki nimadir sifatida ekanligini bilidiradi.
He worked for a long time as a teacher in Africa – U Afrikada o’qituvchi sifatida ishladi.
Like – “o’xshash”, “kabi” degan ma’no beradi. That house looks like a castle. - Bu uy qasrga o'xshaydi.
Oson ajratib olishlaringiz uchun as- rolida,sifatdi degan ma’no berida, like – nimagadir o’xshashlik uchun ishlatilinadi. As a teacher – o’qituvchi sifatida, like a teacher – o’qtuvchiga o’xshab(buyerda o’xshatilyotgan odam aslida o’qtuvchi emas shunchaki o’qtivchiga o’xshatilyabdi. Misollarga qarang:

• 
  As your father, I’ll help you as much as I can. – Otang sifatida men senga qo’limdan kelgancha yordam beraman(buyerda tinglovchi o’z otasini tinglayabdi sababi otang sifatida deyabdi)
  
• 
  Like your father, I’ll help you as much as I can – Otanga o’xshab men senga qo’limdan kelgancha yordam beraman(buyerda tinglovchi otasni tinglamaydi sababi otanga o’xshab deyabdi demak garpivchi ozini tinglovchini otasiga o’xshatyabdi.
  
• 
  He worked for a long time as a teacher in Africa – U Afrikada o’qituvchi sifatida ishladi(buyerda u o’qtuvchi sifatida ishladi ya’ni o’tiquvchi bo’lib ishladi.
  
• 
  Don’t speak like a teacher – O’qituvchiga o’xshab garipimang(buyerda u o’qituvchimas lekin o’qituvchiga o’xshab gapiryabdi.)
  

378.	So va Such

1. 
   So