Boshlang’ich sinflarda fоnеtikа vа grаfikа аsоslаrini o’rgаnish mеtоdikаsi
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boshlang-ich-sinflarda-fonetika-va-grafika-asoslarini-o-rganish-metodikasi
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Boshlang’ich sinflarda fоnеtikа vа grаfikа аsоslаrini o’rgаnish mеtоdikаsi Zulfiya Egamberdiyevna Bobomurodova Mavjuda Xaqqulova Sirdaryo viloyati, Oqoltin tumani, 7-maktab Annotatsiya: Kichik yoshdagi o‘quvchilarning og‘zaki va yozma nutqni egallashlarida fonetikadan olgan bilimlarining ahamiyati katta: a) fonetik bilimga asoslangan holda I sinf o‘quvchilari savod o‘rganish davrida o‘qishni va yozishni bilib oladilar; b) fonetik bilim so‘zni to‘g‘ri talaffuz qilish (tovushlarni to‘g‘ri talaffuz qilish, urg‘uli bo‘g‘inni ajratish, orfoepik me’yorga rioya qilish) asosini tashkil etadi; v) fonetik bilim morfologik va so‘z yasalishiga oid bilimlar bilan birga o‘quvchilarda qator imloviy malakalar (jarangsiz va jarangli undoshlarning yozilishi) shakllantirish uchun zamin bo‘ladi; g) fonetik bilim gapni ohangiga ko‘ra to‘g‘ri aytish, logik urg‘u va gap qurilishidagi to‘xtamlarga rioya qilish uchun zarur; d) so‘zning tovush tomonini bilish uning ma’nosini tushunish va nutqda ongli qo‘llash uchun muhimdir; hózir va hozúr, átlas va atlás so‘zlari maьnosidagi farq faqat urg‘u orqali ajratiladi. So‘zning tovush tomonini tasavvur qilish so‘zlarni talaffuzda farqlash, ayrim so‘zlarni to‘g‘ri talaffuz qilish va qo‘llash uchun zarur. Kalit so‘zlar: Fonetika, grafika, talaffuz, jarayon, tovush. Methods of studying the basics of phonetics and graphics in primary school Zulfiya Egamberdiyevna Bobomurodova Mavjuda Xaqqulova Syrdarya region, Oqoltin district, School №7 Abstract: The knowledge of phonetics is important for the acquisition of oral and written speech by young students: a) based on phonetic knowledge, first-graders learn to read and write during literacy learning; b) phonetic knowledge is the basis for correct pronunciation of a word (correct pronunciation of sounds, separation of accented syllables, adherence to orthoepic norms); (c) phonetic knowledge, along with morphological and word-formation knowledge, provides students with a range of spelling skills (spelling of consonants and consonants); g) phonetic knowledge is necessary to pronounce the sentence correctly according to the tone, to emphasize the logical emphasis and the structure of the sentence; d) knowing the phonetic side of a "Science and Education" Scientific Journal / ISSN 2181-0842 May 2022 / Volume 3 Issue 5 www.openscience.uz 649 word is important for understanding its meaning and using it consciously in speech; the difference between the meanings of the words now and now, atlas and atlas, can only be distinguished by emphasis. Imagining the sound side of a word is necessary to differentiate words in pronunciation, to pronounce and use certain words correctly. Download 243.46 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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