Classification of sentence

The structure of the course work: consists of an introduction, four outlines and a conclusion.


Chapter I. Classification of Sentences
1.1. One sentence
Each complete sentence consists of two parts: subject and predicate . The subject says what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate says something about the subject. In the following sentences, the predicate is enclosed in square brackets ({}), the subject is separated by .
JUDY (running away).
Judy and her dog {run along the beach every morning}.
To determine the subject of a sentence, first separate the verb and then "who?" Or what?" Until then - the answer is the topic.¹
The audience littered the theater floor with torn wrappers and spilled popcorn.
In the above sentence, the verb is "waste". Who or what messed it up? Society did. "Audience" is the subject of the sentence. A predicate (which always contains a verb) refers to something about the subject: What about the audience? He "spilled popcorn on the floor of the theater with torn wrappers."
Extraordinary offers
Imperative sentences (statements of command or order) differ from conditional sentences in that their subject, always "you," is understood rather than expressed.
Stand on your head. ("you" comes before "type".)
Be careful with sentences that start with the verb form "there" and "to be." In such sentences, "is" is not a subject; It just means that the real thread is coming soon.
Three stray kittens sat terrified under our porch steps.
who are you asking or what Before the verb ("hidden"), the answer is "three stray kittens", the correct subject.
Simple subject and simple predicate
A noun or pronoun (or more) is called a simple subject if all the words replacing it are deleted . Consider the following example:
Pepperoni would satisfy the hunger.
The subject is built around the noun "piece," and other nouns—"a" and "pepperoni pizza"—modify the noun. "Piece" is a simple theme.
Similarly, a predicate has a simple predicate at its base, which is always a verb or verbs related to the subject. In our example, the simple predicate is "satisfied", that is, the verb in the sentence.
A sentence can have a compound subject with more than one noun or pronoun , as in these examples:
The walls of the boy's bedroom were decorated with team pen, rock posters and family photos.