Darak shakli S+V(s,es) Bu zamonda EGA he she it

Present simple

Yasalishi
Darak shakli S+V(s,es) Bu zamonda ega he she it olmoshi yoki unga almasha oladigan otdan iborat bo’lsa felga s,qo’shimchasini qo’shamiz s, ss, sh, ch, x, o,harflari bilan tugagan fellarga es qo’shimchasini qo’shamiz	I like apples Helikes apples She likes apples It rains twice a day We like apples You like apples They like apples	Men olmalarni yoqtiraman U olmalarni yoqtirdi Kuniga 2 marta yomg’ir yog’adi Biz olmalarni yoqtiramiz Siz olmalarni yoqtirasiz Ular olmalarni yoqtiradi
So’roq shakli: Do/does+s+v? Maxsus so’roq shakli M s s+do/does+s+v?	Do you like apples? Does he like apples? What do you like? What does he like?	SIz olamalarni yoqtirasizmi? U olmalarni yoqtiradimi? Siz nimani yoqtirasiz? U nimani yoqtiradi?
Inkor shakli S+do/does+not+v	I do not like apples He does not like apples	Men olmalarni yoqtirmayman U olmalarni yoqtirmaydi

Ishlatilishi	Misollar	Tarjimasi
1)Doimiy ish harakat yoki holatlargalarga Bunda siz oldin bir ish-xarakatni qilgansiz yoki qilmagansiz, hozirda ham uni bajarasiz yoki bajarmaysiz va kelgusida ham ushbu ish-xarakat yoki holat davom etadi.Bunday ish-xarakat yoki holatlarni biz doimiy deb ataymiz. Bu holatda qo’llanuvchi payt ravishlari: Always(doim),usually(odatda), habitually(odatda),generally(umuman),never(xech qachon)	I live in Termiz I love apples	Men termizda yashayman Men olmalarni yaxshi koraman
2)Tez-tez takrorlanuvchi ish harakatlarga Bunda biz biron ish-xarakatni qanchadir muddatda takror bajaramiz v axil ish-xarakatlarni takroriy deb ataymiz Bu holatda qo’llanuvchi payt ravishlari: Sometimes(bazida),often(tez-tez), very often(tez tez)rarely(kamdan kam), seldom(kamdan kam)Frequently(tez tez) Occasionally(Bazida, bazan, goho)every so’zi bilan birga kelgan birikmalarda every day(har kuni, every week(har hafta) Once (bir marta)Twice(ikki marta) three times(uch marta)a week -haftada	I wake up at 6 o’clock He goes to school every day she cleans my teeth twice a day	Men soat 6 da uyg’onaman U har kuni maktabga boraman U kuniga 2 marta tishlarimni tozalayman
3)Faktlar(haqiqatlar ) haqida gapirganimizda Biron ma’lumotning to’g’ri yoki noto’gri ekanligini qanchadir miqyosdago insonlar bilishsa bu fakt hisoblanadi	The sun rises in the east Water boils at 100 degrees celsius	Quyosh sharqdan chiqadi Suv 100 gradusda qaynaydi