Dars 1 Ingliz tilida zamon tushunchasi

1. Hozirga aloqador bo'lgan tugallangan ish-harakatni bildiradi.

My car is clean. I have washed it.

2. Aniq vaqt berilmagan tugallangan ish-harakatni bildiradi.

I have been to the USA twice.

3. Holat fe'llari bilan ish-harakat qachondan beri davom etayotgani, hozirga aloqasi borligini bildiradi.

I have known Bill for 5 years. And we are still friends.

4. Yaqinda (hozirgina) bo'lib o'tgan yangi voqealar to'g'risida ma'lumot berish uchun qo'llaniladi. Bu voqea qanday holda, qachon sodir bo'lib o'tganligini bildirish uchun esa Past simple tense qo'llaniladi.

A: Oh! I have burnt myself!

B: How did you do that?

A: I touched a hot dish.