Development and research of flexible fabric electric heaters


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AIP Conference Proceedings 
2430, 030006 (2022); 
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0077855
2430, 030006
© 2022 Author(s).
Development and research of flexible fabric
electric heaters
Cite as: AIP Conference Proceedings 
2430, 030006 (2022); 
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0077855
Published Online: 24 January 2022
B. Boymuratov, R. Akbarov, R. Yangiboev, et al.
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Development and Research of Flexible Fabric Electric 
Heaters 
B. Boymuratov
a) 
, R. Akbarov
b)
,
R.Yangiboev,
Sh. Mengnarov and J. Khasanov 
Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry (TITLI), 100012, Uzbekistani Tashkent 
a)
 Corresponding author: bakhodir_b@mail.ru 
b)
 akrust777@gmail.com 
Abstract. In this paper, we have developed and studied samples of flexible electric heating fabrics capable of heating any 
object to a given temperature. As the electrically conductive yarn, the developed electrically conductive yarn was used. 
The influence of relaxation processes on the electrophysical properties of woven electric heaters was investigated. The time 
dependence of the change in the electrical resistance of electric heating fabrics was studied. 
INTRODUCTION 
It is known that one of the areas of electrically conductive yarn and thread is the creation of flexible heating fabrics 
(FHF). Heating fabrics used for the manufacture of flat flexible heating elements. A woven electric flexible heater is 
a fabric composed of a combination of electrically conductive threads and of electrically insulating threads. For the 
supply of electricity, electrodes are used, consisting of wires with different diameters (0,1÷0,5 mm). Practically any 
textile threads and yarns can be used as insulating threads, the main criterion for their selection is their heat resistance 
at specified operating temperatures. The choice of electrically conductive filaments for woven heaters is determined 
by their electrical (electrical resistance) and physical and mechanical (elongation at break) properties [1–5]. 
An electric current passing through any conductive material will generate heat. In an electric resistance heating 
system, the electric current passing through the resistor generates an amount of heat depending on its level; however, 
the current flow is limited by the resistance and applied voltage in a circuit based on a basic principle of Ohm’s law 
(Figure 1) [6].

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