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#DIQQAT #SPEAKING #WRITING
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A. Adding information (qo’shimcha ma’lumot
berish)
1. In addition…---Bundan tashqari, …
2. Furthermore…---Bundan tashqari, …
3. Moreover…---Bundan tashqari, …
4. What is more…---Bundan tashqari, …
5. Besides that…---Bundan tashqari, …
6. Apart from this …---Bundan tashqari, …
7. In addition to smth,…--- …dan tashqari
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B. Expressing reason (sababni keltirish)
1. Therefore…---shuning uchun, shu sababli
2. That’s why…---shuning uchun, shu sababli
3. Hence…---shuning uchun, shu sababli
4. Thus…---shuning uchun, shu sababli
5. For this reason…---shuning uchun, shu sababli
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6. Because of the fact that, …---…sababli
7. Due to the fact that, …---…sababli
8. Owing to the fact that, …---…sababli
9. Due to smth, …--- smth sababli
10. Because of smth, …--- smth sababli
11. Owing to smth, …--- smth sababli
12. Since---….sababli
13. As---….sababli
14. So…---shunday qilib, shuning uchun
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C. Expressing the purpose
1. in order to do smth--- biron narsa qilish
maqsadida
2. so that…---maqsadida
3. with the aim of smth---smth maqsadida
4. My purpose of doing smth---smth qilishdan
maqsadim
5. With a view to doing smth---smth qilish
maqsadida
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D. Expressing the result
1. As a result, …--- natijada
2. As a consequence, …---natijada
3. Consequently, …---natijada
4. Accordingly,…---natijada
5. So, …---natijada
6 Thereby, …---natijada
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D. Giving opinion (Shaxsiy fikrni ifodalash)
1. In my view---Fikrimcha (formal)
2. I think---Fikrimcha
3. From my point of view---Fikrimcha
4. I feel strongly that---Qattiq ishonamanki
5. It seems to me that---Menga shunday tuyuladiki
6. I believe that---Ishonamanki
7. In my opinion---Menimcha
8. As far as I am concerned---Menimcha
9. To my mind---Fikrimcha
10. To my way of thinking---Fikrimcha
11. Personally, I believe that---shaxsan, men
ishonamanki
12. I am inclined to believe that---Ishonamanki
13. It strikes me that---ishonamanki
14. I strongly believe that---Men qattiq ishonamanki
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E. Expressions used for asking the examiner to repeat his/her words (Imtihon oluvchidan gaplarini
takrorlab yuborishni so’rashda ishlatiladigan gaplar)
1. Could you repeat your sentence one more time,
please?--Gapingizni yana bir marotaba qaytarib
yubora olmaysizmi?
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2. Could you paraphrase your words? ---
Gaplaringizni boshqa so’zlar bilan ayta olmaysizmi?
3. Could you make your words clear? ---
Gaplaringizni oydinlashtira olmaysizmi?
4. Could you clarify your words? ---Gaplaringizni
oydinlashtira olmaysizmi?
5. Could you say it in other words?---Uni boshqa
so’zlar bilan ayta olmaysizmi?
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F. Exemplifying (misollar keltirish)
1. For example---masalan
2. For instance---masalan
3. E.g. ---masalan
4. Such as---masalan
G. Reformulation: Paraphrasing and Clarifying
(boshqa so’z bilan aytish va oydinlashtirish)
1. That is---ya’ni
2. i.e. ---ya’ni
3. Namely---ya’ni
4. That is to say---ya’ni
5. In other words---boshqa so’z bilan aytganda
6. I mean---aytmoqchimanki
7. Or more precisely---yoki yanayam aniqrog’I
8. Or more accurately---yoki yanayam aniqrog’I
9. Or rather---yoki aniqrog’i
H. Listing items (narsalarni sanash)
1. Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly...---birinchidan/
ikkinchidan/uchinchidan
2. First/Second/Third…---birinchidan/ ikkinchidan/
uchinchidan
3. First of all/Second of all/Third of all…---
birinchidan/ ikkinchidan/ uchinchidan
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#DIQQAT #SPEAKING #WRITING

Hurmatli kanal a'zolari!
Sizlarga Speaking va Writing da asqotuvchi iboralar berib borishni davom ettiramiz!
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I. Useful expressions (foydali birikmalar) 1-qism
1. I would like to say that…---shuni aytishni
xohlardimki
2. It is important to say that…---shuni aytish
muhimki
3. It is essential to mention that…--shuni ta’kidlash
muhimki
4. It is obvious that…---shu narsa aniqki
5. It is evident that…---shu narsa ma’lumki
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6. It is worth emphasizing that…---shu narsa
alohida ta’kidlashga arziydiki
7. It is apparent that…---shu narsa ko’rinib
turibdiki
8. It is clear that…---shu narsa aniqki
9. It is doubtful that---shu narsa shubhaliki
10. There is no doubt that---shubha yo’qki
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I. Useful expressions (foydali birikmalar) 2-qism
11. It should be admitted that---tan olinishi kerakki
12. It would be more effective if…-Agar….sa,
ancha samarali bo’lardi
13. Let me think/see---o’ylab ko’rsam
14. It is essential to remember that…---shuni esda
saqlash muhimki
15. It is undoubtedly true that…---shu narsa shubhasiz to’g’riki
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16. It is noteworthy that…---shu narsa ta’kidlashga arziydiki
17. It is difficult to say that…---aytish qiyinki
18. It is worth mentioning that…---shu narsa
eslatib o’tishga arziydiki
19. It is essential to mention that…---Shuni eslatib
o’tish muhimki
20. It is regrettable that…---shu narsa achnarliki
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Sizlarga Speaking va Writing da asqotuvchi iboralar berib borishni davom ettiramiz!
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I. Useful expressions (foydali birikmalar) 3-qism
21. I can say without any hesitation that…---Men
hech ikkilanmasdan shuni ayta olamanki, …
22. Actually,…---to’g’risini aytsam
23. I would like to mention that…---shuni eslatib
o’tishni xohlardimki,…
24. I can support my opinion with following
examples. First of all, …---Men fikrimni quyidagi
misollar bilan yoqlay olaman. Birinchidan, …
25. To tell the truth, …---to’g’risini aytsam
26. To be honest with you, …---To’g’risini aytsam
27. Honestly, …---To’g’risini aytsam
28. That is a really good question! Let me answer it in this way. ---Bu juda ham yaxshi savol. Unga quyidagicha javob bersam
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I. Useful expressions (foydali birikmalar) 4-qism
30. I have to admit that this is a relevant question. Let me express my opinion about it. --Tan olishim kerakki, bu o’rinli savol. U haqida o’z fikrlarimni bayon etsam
31. I have to admit that…---Shuni tan olishim
kerakki, …
32. Although, it is not easy to say the exact answer, as this is one of the controversial issues in our
modern world, I will try to express my own opinion. In my view, …--- bu masala hozirgi kunimizning eng bahs-munozarali muamolaridan biri bo’lgani uchun , garchand aniq javob aytish qiyin bo’lsa ham, o’z fikrimni ifodalashga harakat qilaman.
Mening fikrimcha, …
33. I have to say that…---Shuni aytishim kerakki, …
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I. Useful expressions (foydali birikmalar) 5-qism
34. It is obvious that everything has two sides, that is, advantages and disadvantages. Similarly, it is possible to say that X includes both negative and positive effects. ---Shu narsa aniqki, hamma narsaning ikki tomoni, ya’ni foydali va zarali tomoni bor. Xuddi shuningdek, shuni aytish mumkinki, X ham ijobiy va salbiy ta’sirlarni o’z ichiga oladi.
35. There is no doubt that one of the most obvious advantages of X is that…---shubhasiz, X ning eng aniq foydali tomonlaridan biri bu…
36. I mean---aytmoqchimanki
37. If I am not mistaken---agar adashmasam
38. By the way---aytmoqchi
39. As I have mentioned above --yuqorida ta’kidlab o’tganimdek
40. As it was previously stated---yuqorida ta’kidlanganidek
41. I don’t care---Menga farqi yo’q
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I. Useful expressions (foydali birikmalar) 6-qism
42. It doesn’t matter for me--- Menga farqi yo’q
43. It should be taken into account that…--- shu narsani hisobga olinishi kerakki
44. It should be taken into consideration that…--- shu narsani hisobga olinishi kerakki
45. Taking everything into account---Barcha narsani hisogba olgan holda
46. Talking about this issue---bu masala haqida gapiradigan
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48. In our rapidly changing world---bizning tez o’zgaruvchan dunyoda
49. At the current time---Hozirgi kunda
50. Nowadays---hozirgi kunda
51. In our daily life---kundalik hayotimizda
52. At the present time---hozirgi kunda
54. Although there may be a lot of disagreement, I would like to say that--- ko’p qarama-qarshiliklar
bo’lishi mumkinligi qaramay, men shuni aytishni xohlardimki, …
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J. Describing other people’s opinions (Boshqa kishilarning fikrlarini ifodalash)
1. It is often said that…---tez-tez ta’kidlanadiki
2. It is often claimed that…---tez-tez ta’kidlanadiki
3. It seems apparent that---…shu narsa oddiy bo’lib tuyuladiki
4. Scientists are convinced that…---Olimlar ishonadiki
5. Many researchers have found that…---Ko’pgina tadqiqodchilar shuni aniqlaganki
6. Some people believe that…---Ba’zi odamlar ishonadiki
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7. Some people argue that…---Ba’zi odamlar bahslashishadiki
8. Some people assert that…---Ba’zi odamlar qat’iy ta’kidalydiki
9.Some people believe that…---Ba’zi odamlar ishonadiki
10. Some people claim/confirm/maintain/sate that…---Ba’zi odamlar ta’kidlaydiki
11. Some people concludes that…---Ba’zi odamlar xulosa qilishadiki
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K. Other linking words (boshqa bog’lovchi so’zlar)
1. Nevertheless---shunday bo’lsa ham
2. Although/though---garchand
3. Albeit smth--- smth ga qaramay
4. In spite of smth/Despite smth--- smth ga qaramay
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5. However--- biroq
6. But--- biroq
7. In fact---aslida, haqiqatda
8. In practice---aslida
9. Generally---umumiy qilib aytganda
10. In general,---umumiy qilib aytganda
11. As a rule, --- odatda
12. According to smth---smth ga qaraganda
13. With reference to smth---smth ga qaraganda
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L. Agreeing with an idea (Aytilayotgan fikga qo’shilish)
1. I am certain that…---ishonchim komilki
2. For me it is obvious that…---menga shu narsa ayonki
3. I am convinced that…---Men ishonamanki
4. It has long been my belief that…---Men anchadan beri ishonamanki
5. I suppose so/I think so---Men shunday deb o’ylayman
6. I can partly agree with this opinion.---Men bu fikrga qisman qo’shilaman
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M. Disagreeing with an idea (Aytilayotgan fikrga qo’shilmaslik)
1. There is no justification that…---sabab yo’qki, …
2. I am completely against…--- Men butunlay qarshiman
3. I believe there is no evidence to support…---Ishonchim komilki, ….ni yoqlash uchun hech qanday asos yo’q
4. I do not agree with the idea that…---Men …..degan fikrga qo’shila olmayman
5. I have to say that I completely disagree with this statement---shuni aytishim kerakki, men bu fikrga butunlay qarshiman
N. No strong opinion (unchalik kuchli fikr bo’lmaganda)
1. There could be a case for saying that…--- Shunday deb aytish mumkinki
2. It would appear that…---shunday bo’lishi mumkinki
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