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- ELA – Kindergarten - Unit 4 - ELL Scaffold
- SLO: 9 CCSS: LK 1.f
- SLO: 10 CCSS: L.K.4.a
- Introduction
- Task 2
- Task 4: Developmental Writing Continuum (K-1) Stage Preconventional Emerging Beginning
- Stage Developing Transitional Expanding
Recall a well-elaborated event and answer questions using key vocabulary in expanded and some complex sentences. Recall a well-elaborated event and answer questions using precise vocabulary in multiple, complex sentences. Learning Supports Graphic Organizers Word/Picture Wall L1 Support Visuals Graphic Organizers Word/Picture Wall L1 Support Visuals Graphic Organizers Word Wall Visuals Graphic Organizers Word Wall ELA – Kindergarten - Unit 4 - ELL Scaffold Review Unit assessment for suggested texts, vocabulary, and skills which will be evaluated this unit. In all instances, activate and/or build: background knowledge, key vocabulary and critical language structures connected to the actual tasks and texts that students will use. Emphasize these points throughout the lessons. Moreover, ELLs may need additional processing time when responding to questions. It is important for ELLs to have an opportunity to practice the academic language prior to answering, so Turn and Talk, Think/Pair/Share and Small group/ triads activities are effective strategies that build academic language. In addition, ELLs benefit from using dictionaries (picture, bilingual, English, personal) across all levels of proficiency. Student Learning Objective (SLO) Language Objective Language Needed SLO: 9 CCSS: LK 1.f WIDA ELDS: 1,2 Listening Speaking Writing Produce and expand complete sentences in shared language activities. Communicate using complete sentences by participating in shared language activities. VU: Express LFC: Nouns, verbs, prepositions LC: Varies by ELP level ELP 1 ELP 2 ELP 3 ELP 4 ELP 5 Language Objectives Participate in shared language activities in L1 and/or using high- frequency single words in key phrase patterns. Participate in shared language activities in L1 and/or using pictures and key vocabulary in phrases and short sentences. Participate in shared language activities expressing related ideas using key vocabulary in multiple, simple sentences. Participate in shared language activities expressing organized ideas using key vocabulary in multiple, complex sentences. Participate in shared language activities expressing clear and coherent ideas using precise, vocabulary in multiple, complex sentences. Learning Supports L1 Support Pictures and Photographs TPR Choral Reading Songs/Chants Partner work L1 Support Pictures and Photographs TPR Choral Reading Songs/Chants Partner work Pictures and Photographs TPR Songs/Chants Partner work TPR Songs/Chants ELA – Kindergarten - Unit 4 - ELL Scaffold Review Unit assessment for suggested texts, vocabulary, and skills which will be evaluated this unit. In all instances, activate and/or build: background knowledge, key vocabulary and critical language structures connected to the actual tasks and texts that students will use. Emphasize these points throughout the lessons. Moreover, ELLs may need additional processing time when responding to questions. It is important for ELLs to have an opportunity to practice the academic language prior to answering, so Turn and Talk, Think/Pair/Share and Small group/ triads activities are effective strategies that build academic language. In addition, ELLs benefit from using dictionaries (picture, bilingual, English, personal) across all levels of proficiency. Student Learning Objective (SLO) Language Objective Language Needed SLO: 10 CCSS: L.K.4.a WIDA ELDS: 1,2 Listening Speaking Reading Writing Identify new meanings for familiar words (e.g., knowing fly is a bug and learning flies is something an airplane does) and apply them accurately. Identify new meanings of words with guidance and support by relating real-life objects to the familiar word. VU: Meaning, relate LFC: Simple sentences, verbs, nouns LC: Varies by ELP level ELP 1 ELP 2 ELP 3 ELP 4 ELP 5 Language Objectives Identify everyday familiar words and objects with new, varied meanings in L1 and/or by using Gestures , pictures or single word in English. Identify everyday familiar words and objects with new, varied meanings using L1 and/or using Gestures , pictures, and phrases in English. Identify everyday familiar words and objects with new, varied meanings using pictures and simple, related sentences. Identify everyday familiar words and objects with varied meanings using expanded and some complex sentences. Identify everyday familiar words and objects with varied meanings using multiple, complex sentences. Learning Supports Manipulatives Pictures and Photographs Word/Picture Wall L1 Support Gestures Manipulatives Pictures and Photographs Word/Picture Wall L1 Support Manipulatives Pictures and Photographs Word Wall Manipulatives Word Wall ELA – Kindergarten - Unit 4 - ELL Scaffold Review Unit assessment for suggested texts, vocabulary, and skills which will be evaluated this unit. In all instances, activate and/or build: background knowledge, key vocabulary and critical language structures connected to the actual tasks and texts that students will use. Emphasize these points throughout the lessons. Moreover, ELLs may need additional processing time when responding to questions. It is important for ELLs to have an opportunity to practice the academic language prior to answering, so Turn and Talk, Think/Pair/Share and Small group/ triads activities are effective strategies that build academic language. In addition, ELLs benefit from using dictionaries (picture, bilingual, English, personal) across all levels of proficiency. Student Learning Objective (SLO) Language Objective Language Needed SLO: 11 CCSS: L.K.5.b WIDA ELDS: 1,2 Reading Writing Listening Speaking With guidance and support, identify the meaning of frequently occurring verbs (e.g., walk) and adjectives (e.g., big) and relate them to their antonyms (e.g., walk-run; big-small). Make connections between frequently occurring verbs and adjectives to their antonym by using TPR and shared language activities. VU: Connections, opposite LFC: Verbs, adjectives LC: Varies by ELP level ELP 1 ELP 2 ELP 3 ELP 4 ELP 5 Language Objectives Make connections between frequently occurring verbs and adjectives to their antonyms in L1 and/or using pictures and single words in phrase patterns. Make connections between frequently occurring verbs and adjectives to their antonyms in L1 and/or using pictures and phrases or short sentences that represent a word and its opposite. Make connections between frequently occurring verbs and adjectives to their antonyms using multiple, simple sentences. Make connections between frequently occurring verbs and adjectives to their antonyms using expanded and some complex sentences. Make connections between frequently occurring verbs and adjectives to their antonyms using multiple, complex sentences. Learning Supports L1 Support Pictures and Photographs TPR Choral Reading Songs/Chants Partner work L1 Support Pictures and Photographs TPR Choral Reading Songs/Chants Partner work Pictures and Photographs TPR Songs/Chants Partner work TPR Songs/Chants ELA – Kindergarten - Unit 4 - ELL Scaffold Review Unit assessment for suggested texts, vocabulary, and skills which will be evaluated this unit. In all instances, activate and/or build: background knowledge, key vocabulary and critical language structures connected to the actual tasks and texts that students will use. Emphasize these points throughout the lessons. Moreover, ELLs may need additional processing time when responding to questions. It is important for ELLs to have an opportunity to practice the academic language prior to answering, so Turn and Talk, Think/Pair/Share and Small group/ triads activities are effective strategies that build academic language. In addition, ELLs benefit from using dictionaries (picture, bilingual, English, personal) across all levels of proficiency. 1 Kindergarten, Unit 5 Draft 2-11-13 NJ ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS ASSESSMENT National Institute for Early Education Research Dr. Shannon Riley-Ayers, Project Director NJ ELA Assessment Committee Joanne Hozeny Lexis McCoy Gail Robinson Committee Advisors Dr. Holly Seplocha Dr. Dorothy Strickland Kindergarten, Unit 5 2 Kindergarten, Unit 5 Draft 2-11-13 Introduction Commissioned by the New Jersey Department of Education, the National Institute for Early Education Research at Rutgers University formed the English Language Arts (ELA) Assessment Committee and Advisors. This group has developed the units of assessment to align to the New Jersey Model Curriculum for kindergarten and grade 1 for ELA. Aware of the increasing demands on teachers and with the understanding that teaching and assessment are not separate acts, but rather used to inform one another, the committee designed these tasks for the kindergarten teacher to administer at the completion of Unit 5 of the Model Curriculum. This is a formative assessment that will provide data to teachers showing each student’s accomplishments toward the SLOs of the Model Curriculum. This assessment was designed so that teachers can easily conduct many of these observations throughout the regular school day and utilize work that is already produced by the students in a typical kindergarten classroom as tools of assessment. Many of the tasks in these assessments are not intended to be conducted in isolation, but rather woven into the daily instructional activities. Several of the tasks remain the same throughout the year and will demonstrate student growth from September to June. The continuum and rubrics that are provided are to be used by the teacher throughout the implementation of the curriculum. In particular, the Reading Development Continuum will provide the teacher valuable information to guide instruction for each student at his or her developmental level. The Student Record and Planning Form is provided as a summary of the student’s performance on all of the subcomponents of the tasks. Although this provides a summary page, the details from the evaluation forms embedded within the tasks provide the data needed to inform instruction. Aggregated data are valuable for use in identifying students' strengths as well as clearly determining where the class is struggling as a whole and the areas in need of additional support through instruction. Contents Page Content 3 Student Record and Planning Form 4 Task 1: Writing 5 Task 1: Developmental Writing Continuum 6 Task 2: Letter and Sound Identification 10 Task 3: Phonemic Awareness and Word Reading 14 Task 4: Text Reading and Comprehension 16 Task 4: Reading Development Continuum 19 Task 4: Narrative Retell Rubric 20 Task 4: Informational Text Oral Summary Rubric 3 Kindergarten, Unit 5 Draft 2-11-13 Student Record and Planning Form Kindergarten, Unit 5 Name _____________________________ Primary Language ____________ Teacher_________________________ Date _______________ School ____________________________ District __________________________ Task 1: Writing Continuum Stage (Circle) Preconventional Emerging Beginning Developing Transitional Expanding Task 2 Letter Identification Upper Case: _____ out of 26 Lower Case: _____ out of 28 Letter Sound: _____ out of 21 Task 3 Phoneme Segmenting _____ out of 5 Sound Substitution ____ out of 5 Common Word Reading _______ out of 13 Task 4 Date Book Book Level Reading Behavior Category/Categories Strategies to work on next Narrative Retelling (circle) 1 2 3 4 OR Oral Summary (circle) 1 2 3 4 Planning Next Steps: Examine the data for this student, noting areas of strength and areas of need. Plan specific goals/objectives for this student to achieve through your balanced literacy instruction. (See the document, New Jersey Kindergarten Implementation Guidelines with release date April 1, 2011, for a thorough description of the literacy instruction components below.) Morning Meeting - Play-Based Centers - Literacy Centers - Small Groups - Shared Reading - Read Aloud - Writers Workshop, Journal Writing, Interactive writing and/or other writing activities 4 Kindergarten, Unit 5 Draft 2-11-13 Task 1: Writing STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES CCSS 17 Draw and write an opinion piece (self-selected or teacher directed), stating the topic or the name of the book they are writing about, and an opinion on the topic or book. W.K.1 18 Draw and write the beginning, middle, and end of an event or several loosely linked events, including a reaction to what happened and spelling words phonetically. W.K.3; L.K.2.d 19 With guidance and support, strengthen writing as needed by responding to questions and suggestions from peers and adding details (e.g., labeling pictures, naming characters). W.K.5 24 Capitalize the first word in a sentence and pronoun I. L.K.2.a 25 Recognize and name end punctuation (e.g., period, question mark). L.K.2.b 26 Write a letter or letters for most consonant and short-vowel sounds (phonemes). L.K.2.c Administration: Whole Group Directions You are encouraged to provide multiple opportunities for students to dictate their thoughts or write on self- chosen topics regularly. Periodically, specific teacher-generated prompts may be used to initiate writing. Students should be encouraged to write narrative and informational text. This information can be stored in a writing folder/portfolio or as part of the students’ writing journal. Examine this writing for understanding of the SLOs listed above. These authentic, typical writing activities provide the samples for evaluation for this task. Choose two writing pieces to evaluate for each student, one opinion piece and the other informational text. Developmental Writing Continuum Examine the student’s “writing” (e.g., drawing, letters, words, labels, scribbles, etc.). Highlight the characteristics of the child’s writing on the continuum. Identify the stage of development for this writer based on the two writing pieces. Use the continuum and look to the next level to plan instruction for this student. Note that this continuum reaches up to first grade skills. Generally, children achieve many of the characteristics of a “beginning” writer upon leaving kindergarten. However, the continuum provides higher levels to assess a range of student ability/achievement. 5 Kindergarten, Unit 5 Draft 2-11-13 6 Kindergarten, Unit 5 Draft 2-11-13 Task 4: Developmental Writing Continuum (K-1) Stage Preconventional Emerging Beginning □ Makes marks on paper (drawing, scribbling, pretend writing) □ Relies primarily on drawing to convey meaning □ May write some random recognizable letters □ Begins to write first name □ Dictates writing to convey meaning □ Tells about own “writing” and pictures or pretends to “read” own writing □ Copies names and familiar words □ Uses pictures and print to convey meaning □ Begins to match sounds to letters □ Generally prints with uppercase letters □ Represents whole word with beginning consonant or string of random letters □ Writing placed randomly on page □ May experiment with punctuation □ Begins to write left to right □ Dictates writing to convey meaning □ Begins to “read” own writing □ Writes names and favorite words □ With guidance, names topic and writes using drawings, words and/or simple sentences □ Writes about simple topics and orders events □ Uses text to convey meaning with less support from the illustration □ Writing is from top to bottom/left to right □ May interchange uppercase and lowercase letters □ Begins to use spaces between phonetically spelled “words” □ Uses more than one sound/letter to represent words □ Letters are chosen on the basis of sound not based on conventional spelling patterns □ Begins to use punctuation □ Reads own writing to share Stage Developing Transitional Expanding □ Introduces or names topic □ Writes recognizable short sentences □ With guidance, integrates information on a topic from a variety of sources □ Writes about opinions, observations and experiences with some descriptive words □ Writes simple facts about topic (nonfiction pieces) □ Orders events with some temporal words □ Adds some details □ Provides some sense of closure to writing □ Uses uppercase and lowercase letters appropriately □ Uses periods and question marks appropriately □ Uses phonetic spelling □ With prompting and support, adds details to strengthen writing □ Writes some high frequency words □ Reads and shares own writing □ Provides feedback to peers about their writing □ Writes complete sentences with a central idea/topic in mind □ Writes about opinions, observations and experiences with support and descriptive words □ Integrates information on a topic from a variety of sources with prompting □ Writes nonfiction pieces (e.g. magazine articles focused on a topic) □ Recounts an event or sequence of events □ Includes details, feelings, and thoughts □ Provides concluding statement or section □ Uses uppercase and lowercase letters appropriately □ Places commas where needed in dates or a series of single words □ Correctly uses periods and varies end punctuation □ Is beginning to use conventional rules of grammar (e.g., matching nouns with appropriate verbs, using appropriate pronouns and prepositions) □ Correctly spells many high frequency words □ Uses logical phonetic spelling □ Spells simple and some high frequency words correctly □ With guidance and support, adds details to strengthen writing □ Shares writing with peers both using and offering feedback to peers in regards to their writing □ Writes in various formats (nonfiction, fiction, narrative, poetry, etc.) □ Integrates information on a topic from a variety of sources independently □ Organizes ideas in a logical sequence □ Maintains central idea throughout the piece □ Recounts a well elaborated event or sequence of events □ Clarifies details, feelings and thoughts in writing using drawings or visual displays □ Uses conventional rules of grammar (e.g., matching nouns with appropriate verbs, using appropriate pronouns and prepositions) □ Provides concluding statement or section □ Edits for spelling and punctuation accurately □ Strengthens writing by editing and revising with feedback □ Begins to develop paragraphs □ Spells most high frequency words correctly and phonetic spelling represents a close representation (May still use phonetic spelling for advanced words) □ Shares writing with peers both using and offering feedback to peers in regards to their writing |
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