Education of the republic of uzbekistan fergana state university department : foreign languages


Definition from different scholars to tourism


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Catering services in the field of tourism (1)

Definition from different scholars to tourism
According to the tourism society of Britain, "Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destination outside of the places where they normally live and works, and their activities during their stay at these destinations".
According to him, Mr. Valens L. Smith's "A tourism is a temporally leisured person who voluntarily visits a place away from home for experiencing an exchange".
Tourism is a hospitality industry, which has been growing very fast to be one of the major industries in the world. It plays an important role in the national economy. The industrial product produced is an economy like ours is not in a position to compete with the foreign goods due to the quality competition. Hence, the tourism industry helps to generate direct foreign exchange and employment opportunities. It also creates consciousness among people. The importance of tourism is summarized as under:

  1. Provides employments opportunities, both skilled and unskilled because it is a labor-intensive industry.

  2. Increase income.

  3. Generals a supply of needed foreign exchange.

  4. Can be built on existing infrastructure.

  5. Help to diversify the economy.

  6. Spreads developments.

  7. Has high multiplies infects.

  8. Promotes a global community.

  9. Create a favorable worldwide image for a destination.

  10. Promote international understanding and peace.

  11. Justifies environmental protection and improvement.

  12. Visitor interest in local cultural provide employments for artists, musicians, and other performing artists, thereby exchanging the cultural heritage.

The oxford dictionary defines. “Hospitality “as the ‘reception’ and ‘entertainment’ provide to visitor and Stanger with good warm welcome. Therefore hospitality industry can broadly be defined as bringing together the food and beverage service to those people who are away from their homes with a warm welcome. It also included providing, organizing better services to and take proper care of the guest.
Hospitality means a business of serving food and beverage through different outlets and catering services those people who are away from home for long period of time or short period of time hospitality industry provide a warm welcome to those people who leave their home for the different purpose. It includes both food and beverage whose as catering deal with food and beverage services only.
A hospitality service is about creating a sense of well-being to the guests. It is a feeling that their needs are being meet and their businesses are valued. Hospitality services can be characterized as follows:

  1. Intangibility:
    The customers cannot touch, feel or smell. They can simply develop an imaginary picture about what they are going to see at the meeting point.

  2. 4Inseparability:
    A person who possesses a particular skill by using equipment to handle a tangible product provides services. Therefore, services cannot be separated from the persons or firm providing it.


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