English-4U. De’s grammar book 2


Something – anything Somewhere – anywhere Someone – anyone Somebody – anybody


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Something – anything Somewhere – anywhere Someone – anyone Somebody – anybody

Examples:


Is someone at home?
I would like to go somewhere this summer. We don’t have anything to eat.

SOME OR ANY

Fill in some or any into the gaps.




  1. I'm going to buy posters.




  1. They didn't have hair clasps.




  1. There aren't shops in this part of the town.




  1. Have you got brothers or sisters? No, I haven’t.




  1. There are beautiful leather jackets in the shop window.




  1. I haven't got stamps, but Ann has got .




  1. I can pay. I've got money.




  1. Are there letters for me this morning? No, there aren't.




  1. We saw punks in Hyde Park.




  1. Do you know good hotels in London?




  1. Would you like tea? Yes, please.




  1. We haven't got bread. I am going to buy .




  1. When we were in London, we visited very interesting places.




  1. If I had sweets, I would give you .




  1. I went out to buy milk, but they didn't have in the shop.




  1. Sorry, we’re late. We had problems with the car.




  1. Why isn’t the radio working? Are there batteries in it?




  1. Would you like cheese? No, thank you. I’m not hungry

more.




  1. Everybody was standing because there weren’t chairs in the hall.




  1. I can’t buy you a drink. I haven’t got money

Fill in some – any – something – anything – someone – anyone - somewhere.




  1. Tell me exciting.




  1. There wasn’t who was angry.




  1. She started to do experiments.




  1. There isn’t milk in the bottle.




  1. I didn’t say .




  1. I don’t have time for you.




  1. Did you do sports?




  1. He sometimes has good ideas.




  1. I haven’t got money left.




  1. Does know the answer?




  1. helped them.




  1. I think gave me some wrong information.




  1. I haven’t done diving yet.




  1. He didn’t have ideas.




  1. There wasn’t on the beach.




  1. was wrong with the car.




  1. They live near the shopping mall.




  1. After time he began to play better.




  1. She wanted to do to help them.




  1. I think had made a mistake.



Fill in some – any – something – anything – someone – anyone.




  1. We had to look for else.




  1. They didn’t like to eat.




  1. There’s at the door.




  1. We don’t have news for her.




  1. Was there at the door?




  1. I think made a mistake.




  1. We didn’t find useful in the house.




  1. There wasn’t in the woods.




  1. I’ve really good friends.




  1. Tom hasn’t done madness skiing yet.




  1. There isn’t soup in the bowl.




  1. Why aren’t there children in the classroom?




  1. I can hear .




  1. There is at the door.




  1. He usually does his homework without help.




  1. Would you like more orange juice?




  1. There was hardly rain last month.




  1. It’s easy. Almost can do it.




  1. We have cake left from yesterday.




  1. I have never met as friendly as her.



Fill in something / anything – somebody / anybody – somewhere / anywhere.




  1. She said , but I didn't understand .




  1. Has found my blue pencil? No, I'm sorry.




  1. Would help me, please? Yes, I can help you.




  1. Have you got to eat? No, I haven't.




  1. Tom, can you give me to drink, please?




  1. Is there in the house? No, it's deserted.




  1. Do you know about London transport? No, I don't.




  1. What's wrong? There's in my eye.




  1. Do you like to drink? Yes, please.




  1. has broken the window. I don't know who.




  1. He didn’t tell me .




  1. Have you seen my key? I can't find it .




  1. I’m looking for my keys. Has seen them? No, I'm sorry.




  1. Teach me exciting.




  1. I didn’t eat because I wasn’t hungry.




  1. Dad, can we go on Sunday? Yes, what about going to the zoo?




  1. He lives near the city centre.




  1. Where’s Dad? – In the garage. He is repairing .




  1. She wanted to do to help me.




  1. Sorry, I can’t see . It’s too dark.

Fill in some or any - something or anything - someone or anyone.





  1. Look, there is sitting under the tree.




  1. The children want to have crisps for their party, but we don’t have



.



  1. I can’t find my bag. – Is there in it? – Yes, of course,

popcorn, chocolate but not money.





  1. Where is Tom? - He is at the shop. He is buying for lunch.




  1. I’d like milk for breakfast. - Sorry, but we haven’t got

milk. But you can have orange juice.





  1. Yesterday I found a box in the street. - Was there in it? - Yes, there were



old magazines in it.



  1. Look, there is someone in the garden. - Where? I can’t see .




  1. I didn’t need to help me.




  1. She bought new skirts.




  1. He never does homework.




  1. We have to eat for dinner.




  1. I cannot hear because it’s too loud.




  1. I have questions.




  1. There wasn't at home.




  1. broke the window.




  1. He didn't want to eat .




  1. Would you like tea?




  1. I haven't got more questions.




  1. I saw at the window.




  1. I saw them minutes ago.



PAST SIMPLE


We use the past tense to talk about something that happened in the past.


Regular verbs

How to form: Infinitive (=1st form) + ed = 2nd form





Examples:

walk + ed

walked







laugh + ed

laughed




want + ed

wanted

Note:

cry / carry

cried / carried

y i

love / hope

stop / drop



loved / hoped

stopped / dropped



Add only a “d” if there is an “e” at the end of the word
if you speak a short vowel → doubling



Key words: yesterday, last week (month, Monday, October...), in 1984, ago


Irregular verbs



1st form

2nd form

1st form

2nd form

am, is

was

do

did

are

were

take

took

get

got

find

found

go

went

run

ran

see

saw

tell

told



Negation: How to form: didn't (= did not) + infinitive

He didn't go to her last party. They didn't like his story.


BUT: was not (wasn't), were not (weren't), could not (couldn't)




Question: How to form: did + infinitive


Did he go to her last party?
Did they like his story?


PAST SIMPLE 1

Put the sentences into past tense.




  1. She wins the money. She the money.




  1. They can eat. They eat.




  1. She must go. She go.




  1. We go shopping. We shopping.




  1. She runs to school. She to school.




  1. I can walk. I walk.




  1. We buy a new car. We a new car.




  1. They leave the party. They the party.




  1. We collect coins. We coins.




  1. You are allowed to eat. You allowed to eat.




  1. Peter eats a hamburger. Peter a hamburger.




  1. She has to wash it. She to wash it.




  1. They want to go home. They to go home.




  1. I close the windows. I the windows.




  1. She studies for a test. She for a test.




  1. They can drive. They drive.




  1. Sam likes to laugh. Sam to laugh.




  1. Mary goes home. Mary home.




  1. We write a letter. We a letter.




  1. She opens the window. She the window.



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