English writers of the enlightenment

Conclusion
The main artistic language of the Enlightenment was classicism, inherited from the 17th century. This style corresponded to the rationalistic nature of enlightenment thinking and its high moral principles. Defending the democratic direction of art, the enlighteners introduced a new hero, the commoner, into literature as a positive image, they sang and glorified his work, his morality, they depicted his suffering sympathetically and penetratingly. They glorified the power of the human mind, called to the judgment of reason the ideology and state institutions of feudalism. Everything that did not meet the principle of rationality, that did not contribute to the well-being of the people, was condemned by them for destruction. In the course of the study, the goal set at the beginning of the work was achieved. The biographies of the authors, their creative path and the features of their most famous novels were studied - "
Gulliver's Travels is a satirical philosophical and political novel at an early stage in the development of educational literature in England, when the genre of the novel is in the process of becoming.
Swift had a huge influence on the later English Enlightenment realists. Swiftian motifs run through all the work of Fielding, Smollett. Subsequently, Swift's genre of generalizing satire, based on the realistic use of science fiction, found brilliant successors in the person of Saltykov-Shchedrin and Anatoly France.

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