Index and Concordance to Alexander Vassiliev’s Notebooks and Soviet Cables Deciphered by the National Security Agency’s Venona Project
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British Security Coordination. Venona New York KGB 1944, 504. Halperin, Maurice: Soviet intelligence source/agent. Chief of the Latin American Division of the Research and Analysis section of the OSS (1943–1945). After World War II he became a Latin American specialist for the U.S. State Department (1945–1946). 61 Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Hare”, party name “Mack”. Cover names in Venona: HARE [ZAYATS] and STOWAWAY [ZYATS]. As Halperin: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 78; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 7; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 19, 33, 75–76, 79; Venona New York KGB 1943, 103, 107, 130, 137, 186, 207, 249, 281, 293; Venona New York KGB 1944, 16, 51, 114, 153, 156, 158, 278, 280, 298, 447, 497, 566–69, 576, 593; Venona Special Studies, 28. As “Hare”: Vassiliev Black
appears for a source reporting on the OSS in July and November 1944. Likely “Z” is for “Zayats”, i.e. “Hare”). As ZAYATS, HARE, or STOWAWAY: Venona New York KGB 1943, 103, 107, 129–30, 135, 137, 185–86, 207, 248–49, 278, 280–81, 292–93; Venona New York KGB 1944, 15–16, 51, 153, 156–58, 278–80, 298, 446–47, 496–97, 566–69, 576, 593; Venona Special Studies, 28. Halperin (or Halpern) vs AMTORG: 1944 legal case. Venona USA Trade, 28. Halpern, Alexander: Officer in British Security Coordination. Russian-born former member of the Kerensky government overthrown by the Bolsheviks. Venona New York KGB 1943, 147–48, 171–72; Venona New York KGB 1944, 328–29. Likely misspelled as Halperin: Venona New
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60. Michael Dobbs, “Unlocking the Crypts: Most Spies Code Revealed Escaped Prosecution,” Washington Post, 25 December 1995; Michael Dobbs, “Code Name ‘Mlad,’ Atomic Bomb Spy,” Washington Post, 25 February 1996, 1, 20–21; Albright and Kunstel, Bombshell.
61. On Halperin’s life, see Don S. Kirschner, Cold War Exile: The Unclosed Case of Maurice Halperin (Columbia, Mo.: University of Missouri Press, 1995).
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Halpern, Salome: Wife of Alexander Halpern. Venona New York KGB 1943, 147–48. Hamilton, Fowler: Official with the Justice Department and the BEW. Venona USA GRU, 92. “Hamilton” [Gamil'ton] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent in U.K., early 1930s. Described as a member of the Central Committee of the CPGB. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 1, 5. Hamilton, Maxwell: U.S. ambassador to Finland, 1946–47. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 62. Hamilton, Walton: Husband of Irene Till, Harold Glasser's first wife. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 49. Hamm, John E.: OPA official. Venona New York KGB 1943, 246. Hammer, Armand: Soviet intelligence contact. Medical doctor and businessman specialized in international trade, particularly trade with the USSR. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 3–4, 6; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 101–02, 104, 152, 154–55; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 90. Hammer, Armand Victorovich: Son of Victor Hammer. Known as Armasha Hammer. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Gherman”. As Hammer: Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 101, 103, 107–09, 112–14, 134, 137–38, 141–46, 151, 154–55. As “Gherman”: Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 115–16, 118–28, 131–32, 134–36, 139, 143, 147–150, 152. Hammer, Armasha: See Armand Victorovich Hammer. Hammer, Arnold: Vassiliev Odd Pages, 6; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 108. Hammer, Harry: Son of Julius Hammer, brother of Armand (the elder) and Victor Hammer. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 102. Hammer, Julius: A founding member of the CPUSA. Also known in a Russianized form as Yuly Yakovlevich Hammer. Medical doctor involved in promoting international trade with the USSR in the early 1920s and sought to break the informal Western economic boycott of the new Soviet state. In partnership with his son Armand received several industrial and economic concessions from the USSR in the 1920s. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Concessionaire” and “Physician”. As Hammer: Vassiliev Odd Pages, 1, 3–4, 6; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 100–01, 105–07, 113, 138. As “Concessionaire”: Vassiliev Odd Pages, 1; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 104–05. As “Physician”: Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 113, 137–38. “Hammer” [Molot] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): USSR, late 1930s. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 119; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 13, 16–19, 23, 25, 72. Hammer, Olga Vadina: Wife of Armand Hammer (the elder) in 1943. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 104. Hammer, Rozalya Semenovna: Mother of Victor Hammer. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 113, 138, 146. Hammer, Varvara: First wife of Victor Hammer. Russian, maiden name Varvara Dmitriyevna Kartasheva. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks, “Lyudmila”. As Hammer: Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 100–13, 137, 141–46. As “Lyudmila”: Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 106, 109, 137–38.
Hammer, Victor: Son of Julius Hammer and younger brother of Armand Hammer. Russian version of name: Victor Yulyevich Hammer. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Sonny” (1930s-1950s), “Screw” (1940s-1960s), note overlap. As Hammer: Vassiliev Odd Pages, 1, 6;
“Screw”: Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 101–2, 107, 150–52. Hammer, Yuly Yakovlevich: See Julius Hammer. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 1, 4–7. Hanc, Josef: Czechoslovak Charge dAffaires in the United States, 1948. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 10. Hanford, Washington: Site of the Manhattan atomic project’s major plutonium production reactor. Designated as “Site W” by the Manhattan project. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: Camp W”, “W”, and “Hydroelectric Construction Project” [“Gidrostroy”]. Cover name in Venona: GIDROSTROJ. As Hanford: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 31. As “Camp W”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 116. As “W”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 21. As “Hydroelectric Construction Project”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 116; Venona New York KGB 1945, 189. As GIDROSTROJ: Venona New York KGB 1945, 68–69.
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“Hank”: CPUSA party name for Harry Magdoff. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 19; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 79. Hanna, Augusta: Described as German-born widow of American Ambassador to Guatemala, Matthew Hanna, and U.S. State Department employee, 1936. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 98–99. Hannegan, Robert: Postmaster General and Chairman of the Democratic National Committee. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 56; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 96; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 40; Venona New York KGB 1945, 177–78; Venona Washington KGB, 59. “Hans” [Gans] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Representative of the KGB apparatus in the GDR, 1960. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 61. HANS [GANS] (cover name in Venona): Soviet intelligence officer/agent, GRU. Venona USA GRU, 8. Hanse, ?: Described as a U.S military officer who might become an aide to President Roosevelt in 1933.
Hansen, Alexander: Pseudonym used by Iskhak Akhmerov. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 24, 27. “Hansen” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, 1933. It is possible this is a reference to R. Hansen. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 1. Hansen, R.: Soviet intelligence contact/informant on U.S. politics 1932. Described as a merchant marine ship captain. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 27–28. Hanusiak: Birth name of Anne Sidorovich. Venona New York KGB 1944, 740. Hapgood, Norman: Journalist and editorialist. Prominent left-liberal and civil libertarian in the 1920s. U.S. ambassador to Denmark, 1919. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 54. Haraday ?: Unidentified. Venona analysts thought this might be a garble for the name Faraday. May be a cover name. Venona USA GRU, 28. Harbin, China: Venona New York KGB 1944, 242–43; Venona San Francisco KGB, 22. Harding, Warren G.: President of the United States, 1921–1923; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 49. Hardt, Captain ?: Described as an ONI officer. Venona analysts thought this possibly a reference to Captain William Agustin Heard, an ONI officer, but noted that records of his having sea duty in 1942 might exclude him. Venona USA Naval GRU, 342–43. HARDY [GARDI] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence agent, GRU, an aviation inspector with the SGPC. Venona USA GRU 40, 145–47, 165–66. “Hare” [Zayats] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Maurice Halperin. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 48, 51, 65–66, 78; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 7, 38, 40, 48–49, 58; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 2–3, 9, 19, 30, 33; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 74. In addition on Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 94 and 97 the initial “Z” appears for a source reporting on the OSS in July and November 1944. Likely “Z” is for “Zayats”, i.e. “Hare”. HARE [ZYATS] (cover name in Venona): Maurice Halperin. Venona New York KGB 1943, 103, 107, 130, 137, 186, 207, 249, 281, 293; Venona New York KGB 1944, 16, 51, 153, 156–58, 279–80, 298, 447, 566–69, 576, 593; Venona Special Studies, 28. Harley-Davidson Motor Company: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 86. Harnack, Arvid, and Mildred: Mildred Fish, an American, met German Arvid Harnack at the University of Wisconsin in 1926. They married and returned to Germany where Dr. Arvid Harnack became a senior civil servant in Reich Ministry of Economics. Both were secret Communists. In WWII Arvid became a leader and Mildred a member of a GRU-linked espionage network known as the “Red Orchestra”. Arrested by Nazi security services, both were executed.
HAROLD [GAROL'D] (cover name in Venona): Candidate for recruitment as an Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1944, 73–74; Venona Special Studies, 18.
Harriman, W. Averell: American businessman, diplomat, government administrator and Democratic politician. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Men” (December 1944). Cover names in Venona: CAPITALIST [KAPITALIST], MASTER of the COUNTRY HOUSE [KHOZYAJN DACHA], MEN, and ALIM. As Harriman: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 50, 71; Vassiliev Odd
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Pages, 10, 18, 21–23; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 26, 86, 89, 115, 153; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 14, 64; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 47–48, 52, 101; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 5, 38, 51, 128, 135, 150; Venona New York KGB 1944, 620, 726; Venona New York KGB 1945, 48, 186; Venona Washington KGB, 7, 11, 17; Venona San Francisco KGB, 247; Venona Special Studies, 5, 33, 47, 103; Venona USA Naval GRU, 317; Venona USA Diplomatic, 2, 12–13, 38, 47–49. As “Men”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 115. As MEN: Venona New York KGB 1944, 724–26; Venona Special Studies, 33, 47. As CAPITALIST [KAPITALIST]: Venona New York KGB 1944, 199; Venona New York KGB 1945, 48, 183–84, 186; Venona San Francisco KGB, 247; Venona Special Studies, 5, 33, 103. As MASTER of the COUNTRY HOUSE [KHOZYAJN DACHA]: Venona New York KGB 1944, Venona New York KGB 1944, 51, 94, 117–18, 446, 620, 724. As ALIM: Venona New York KGB 1944, 620; Venona Special Studies, 5.
Harris, ?: Covert contact of Harold Glasser at some point, probably several years, prior to 1945. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 60. Harris, Kitty: Veteran Soviet intelligence agent who operated in Europe, America, and Mexico. Cover name in Venona: ADA. As Harris: Venona New York KGB 1943, 363; Venona Special Studies, 3; Venona Mexico City KGB, 3, 104, 121, 129, 142, 189, 232, 256, 262, 310, 316, 331, 341. As ADA: Venona New York KGB 1943, 362–63; Venona Special Studies, 3; Venona Mexico City
261–62, 308, 310, 316, 330–31, 339–41, 343, 353. Harris, Lement: Senior CPUSA official. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 31. Harrison, Fena: Described as OSS staff. Venona analysts thought this possibly a garble for OSS sergeant Fima Haimson. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 110; Venona New York KGB 1944, 525, 779.
Harrison, George: Often inverted rendering of the name of Harrison George. “Harry” [Garri] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Grigory Rabinovich, 1937–39. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 27, 55, 78, 100, 161, 165, 174; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 139, 145. HARRY [GARRI]: Jacob Epstein, 1943–44. Venona New York KGB 1943, 69, 71, 113; Venona New York KGB 1944, 397; Venona Special Studies, 18; Venona Mexico City KGB, 9, 56, 76–77, 111–12, 128, 140, 145, 182–83, 231–32, 256, 258, 260, 353. “Harry Lane”: U.S. ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 381. HARRY-2 [GARRI-2] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona analysts noted that this might be a reference to HARRY/Jacob Epstein. Venona New York KGB 1943, 55; Venona Special
Harsch, Joseph C.: Foreign correspondent for the Christian Science Monitor. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 49; Venona New York KGB 1944, 215–17. Hart, Edith Tudor: Soviet intelligence agent, U.K. Born Edith Suschitzky in Austria. She became a Communist and undertook Soviet intelligence missions in France and Great Britian in the late 1920s. In 1933 she married Dr. Alex Tudor Hart, a left-wing medical doctor sympathetic to the Communist Party and moved to Britain. She worked for KGB as a courier and link to British Communists and refugee Austrain Communists in Britain. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Edith”. As “Edith”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 107; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 4–5. Hart, Edward Joseph: U.S. Representative (D. New Jersey) and chair of the U.S. House Committee on Un-American Activities in 1945. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 95. Harte, Robert Sheldon: Soviet intelligence source/agent. Harte, a young Communist, infiltrated the American Trotskyist movement. Sent to Mexico to assist in guarding Trotsky’s exile home, he opened the gates to the compound to an armed Stalinist raiding party that shot up the buildings but failed to kill Trotsky. Harte left alive with the raiders but was found dead a few days later. A senior KGB officer overseeing projects to kill Trotsky later stated that the raiders blamed the
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failure to kill Trotsky on Harte and killed him. 62 Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Cupid”. Misspelled as Hart: Venona New York KGB 1944, 398, 400. As “Cupid”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 161. Harvey, Oliver: British ambassador to France, 1948–1954. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 9. Harwell, Oxfordshire: Site of Britain’s chief atomic energy research facility. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook
Haskell, John H. F.: Colonel in OSS, tentatively chosen by General Donovan to head the Moscow OSS office if the Soviets agreed to KGB-OSS cooperation. After WWII, chief of the Marshall Plan mission in Sweden. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Yankee” in 1944. As Haskell: Vassiliev Odd Pages, 31; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 85–86, 89, 93–94. As “Yankee”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 94. Hassel, Ulrich von: Leading figure in an anti-Hitler conspiracy in Germany. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 98–99. Hatch, ?: American naval officer. Venona USA Naval GRU, 49. Hatch, Carl A.: U.S. Senator (D. New Mexico). Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 100. Hau, ?: Unidentified. Associated with the anti-Hitler conspiracy of 1944. Venona New York KGB 1945, 156. Havana, Cuba: Venona New York KGB 1943, 31, 254; Venona Washington KGB, 26. HAVRE [GAVR] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, former employee of British Security Coordination. Venona analysts identified HAVRE but the name was redacted upon release of Venona. Venona New York KGB 1943, 172, 174–75, 342; Venona
Hawking, Leonard: Described as an OSS officer in Vienna, Austria. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 44. Hawkins, ?: Described as a FBI agent, 1942. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 156. Hawkins, William G.: Member of Bell Aircraft technical delegation that went to the USSR in 1943. Venona New York KGB 1943, 193. Hay, Lorren: U.S. Marine officer married to Soviet agent Isabel Gallardo. Venona New York KGB 1943, 37. Hayden, Stuart: Described as involved with German occupation planning and possibly a former journalist, likely OSS staff. Venona USA GRU, 72. Hayes, Carlton J. H.: U.S. Ambassador to Spain, 1942–1945. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 134; Venona New York KGB 1943, 127, 185. Hayes, Harold: Senior officer with the Venona project. Venona Special Studies, 156, 162, 171, 182. Haynes, Lawrence L.: Mid-level government official involved in the 1941 theft of Civil Service Commission records for commercial purposes. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 76. Hayt, Norman: See Norman Hait. Hazard, John: Lend-Lease official. Venona New York KGB 1943, 150–51. “Hazel Grouse” [Ryabchik] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): File connected to the Hammer family.
Hazeltine Electronics company: Venona New York KGB 1943, 332, 334; Venona New York KGB 1944, 246, 274. HBM: His Britannic Majesty, i.e., the King of Great Brittain. Venona New York KGB 1944, 471. Healey, Arthur: U.S. Representative (D. MA). Vassiliev Black Notebook, 155; Vassiliev White Notebook
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62. On Harte, see Glotzer, Trotsky: Memoir & Critique, n307; Andrew and Mitrokhin, Sword and the Shield, 87–88 On Harte’s death, see Primakov, Ocherki Istorii Rossiiskoi Vneshnei Razvedki v Shesti Tomakh T.3: 1933–1944 [Essays on the History of Russian Foreign Intelligence Vol. 3, 1933–1941].
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Healy, ?: Described as a British military officer involved in covert warfare. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 86. Heard, Captain William Agustin: ONI officer and submariner. Venona USA Naval GRU, 343. Hearst, William Randolph and the Hearst newspapers. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Concern”. as Hearst: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 21, 23–24, 149–50; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 82; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 102; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 1; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 96–97, 131; Venona San Francisco KGB, 233. As “Concern”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 21. Heavy Industry, People’s Commissariat of: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 127; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook
HEDGEHOG [EZH] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1943, 32, 226–27, 229; Venona Special Studies, 26. Heflin, Lydia: Soviet intelligence source. Secretary working for the Nye committee in the 1930s and in 1942 a senior secretary/editor for the Senate Special Committee to Investigate the National Defense Program. Maiden name, Lydia Lee. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Zero” 63 .
As “Zero”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 14, 17–18, 23, 25, 33–34, 43, 51, 101, 182; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 14; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 74, 76–77. Heim, ? [Eym in Russian]: Described as an anti-Communist German journalist. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 12. Heiman, ?: Father and daughter. The father is described as an American Trotskyist in 1931–32, and his daughter as secretary to Boris Skvirsky, an Amtorg official acting as an agent of NKID. It is Download 5.57 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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