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Эталон ответа: 1a; 2a; 3a; 4a; 5a; 6a;7a; 8a; 9d; 10a; 11a; 12a; 13a; 14a; 15a; 16a; 17a; 18b; 19a; 20a


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Эталон ответа: 1a; 2a; 3a; 4a; 5a; 6a;7a; 8a; 9d; 10a; 11a; 12a; 13a; 14a; 15a; 16a; 17a; 18b; 19a; 20a




Развитие и обогащение состава современного английского языка. Развитие языка как средство общения.

ОПК-3; ПК-26






  1. Тестовое задание:

ТЗ 1
The word ‘uncomfortability’ refers to?
a) polymorphic, monoradical, prefixo – radical – suffixal words
b) monomorphic, prefixo – radical – suffixal words
c) polymorphic, polyradical words
d) conditional words
ТЗ 2
What do you know about specialized dictionary?
a) deal with lexical units in relation to some of their characteristics
b) there is differences between synchronic and diachronic approaches
c) the general characteristics of the notion comparing various approaches
d) can only give a general idea of the possible interdependence of the two branches of linguistics
ТЗ 3
What is the significance of semasiology?
a) is devoted to the study of meaning
b) deals with the vocabulary
c) a section dealing with Lexicography
d)_irrespective of the specific features of any particular language
ТЗ 4
Language is?
a) denotes the ordinary term
b) denotes the system formed by the sum total of all words and word equivalents
c) called semasiology
d) is transference of names based on the associated likeness between two objects
ТЗ 5
What do you know about monolingual dictionary?
a) the information about them are given in the same language
b) is the formation of new word by combining two or more stems
c) occur in the language as free forms
d) is the formation of a new word by combining parts of two words
ТЗ 6
What do you know about bilingual dictionary?
a) are those that explain words by giving their equivalents in another language
b) reduplicative compound
c) compound proper
d) place of the action
ТЗ 7
What do you know about diachronic dictionary?
a) meaning for every word registered
b) the contrast of semantic features helps to establish the semantic relations of opposition
c) denominal suffix
d) semantic equivalents is the part of linguistics dealing with the vocabulary of the language
ТЗ 8
What do you know about historical dictionary?
a) by recoding the history of form
b) the two kinds of meaning are often interdependent
c) lexical meanings in the above causes are said to be grammatically conditioned, and their indicating context is called syntactic or mixed
d) the difference and interconnection between grammar and lexicology is one of the important controversial issues in linguistics
ТЗ 9
The result of the historical change of the morphological structure of the noun ‘husband’ that consisted of hus – ‘house’ + -bondi ‘occupier and tiller of the soil’ is that?
a) a compound word became a simple one
b) a derived word became a simple one
c) a compound word became a derived one
d) a compound word became a simple two
ТЗ 10
What are lexico – semantic variants?
a) a lexico – semantic variant is a two – facet unit
b) a lexico – semantic variant is a three – facet unit
c) a lexico – semantic variant is a four – facet unit
d) a lexico – semantic variant is a five – facet unit
ТЗ 11
What do you know about synchronic dictionary?
a) are concerned with the present-day meaning
b) advanced learner’s dictionaries
c) intermediate learner’s dictionaries
d) under – intermediate learner’s dictionaries
ТЗ 12
What do you know about descriptive dictionary?
a) usage of words
b) are expressed by adjectives or adverbs
c) are reproduction of something else often without the exact correspondence
d) are compound verbs
ТЗ 13
What do you know about religious English?
a) is a variety in which all aspects of aspects of structure are implicated
b) the stylistic relations
с) the grammar relations
d) the phonetic relations
ТЗ 14
What types of linguistic contexts do you know?
a) linguistic and extra – linguistic
b) stylistic
c) non – verbal
d) grammatical
ТЗ 15
What is meant by ‘the distribution of the word?
a) the position of a word in relation to other words
b) distinction is naturally made between General Lexicology and Special Lexicology
c) the general study of words and vocabulary, irrespective of the specific features of any particular language
d) the evolution of any vocabulary, as well as its single elements, forms the object of Historical Lexicology
ТЗ 16
What does the term ‘context’ mean?
a) the term ‘context’ is defined as the minimum stretch of speech necessary and sufficient to determine which of the possible meanings of a polysemantic word is used
b) the conditions of communication form another important group of factors
c) practically every word in the language is register oriented
d) the time element when related through the pragmatic aspect of meaning is fixed indirectly
ТЗ 17
What is the essence of the operational approach to defining meaning?
a) are centered on defining meaning through its role in the process of communication
b) the evolution of any vocabulary
c) has been attempted more than once in accordance with the main principles
d) is devoted to the study of meaning
ТЗ 18
What is sound imitation?
a) is the naming of an action or a thing
b) is the formation of new word
c) is claimed to be much oftener encountered in case of sentences
d) is the part of linguistics
ТЗ 19
What do you know about variants of English?
a) are regional varieties possessing a literary norm
b) the theoretical value of lexicology
c) lexicology not only gives a systematic description of the present make-up of the vocabulary
d) involving also the earliest and still common implications of the vocabulary
ТЗ 20
The American English word ‘purse’ corresponds in British English to the word?
a) handbag
b) suitcase
c) folder
d) satchel



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