Formal language usage and its main features


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Bog'liq
2nd madinakan aspect of lanuge


Fergana state university
English language and literature faculty
Group-21/85
Anvarova Madinakhan
Aspects of language
independent work
Formal language usage and its main features

  • Formal words may usually used to people in an official situation or humans you can not know well (e.g director of schools, personnel manager, etc).

  • They can used in a formal style with polite, impersonal tone.

  • You can speak a formal words to communicate with person who is official

Examples
A formal language must include:
a) A formal greeting (e.g. dear sir/madam- when you don’t know the person’s name ; dear ms green – when you know the person’s name );
Main features of formal language

  • B) an entering in which you do lecture opening phrases and remember your reason(s) for speaking e.g I am addressing you for the position of….)

  • c) a main body in which you do lecture about the special subject(s)

Of your speech in detail, starting a new speech for each theme;
d) Conclusion in which you do lecture with you closing phrases:
e.G my adddressing is consists of these…..;
e) Formal ending ( I am proud of talking with you )
In formal ending also there is difference between the people whom you know very well or you don’t know very well
Tenses in the formal language

  • present simple tense –to be

  • I am eighteen – year –old

  • To have not to have got , because to have is more formal than to have got :

e.G I have a c1 in the korean language
present perfect tense
( I have been working as a builder for the last three years.)
present simple tense as a general tense
Example: I promise myself to be good and responsible .
In the closing part of your speech

  • I will be available for working in september

  • I enclose references from my last three employers.

  • I look forward to listening from you .

past simple tense
e.G I left school in 2011
I worked for clinic for five years.
present perfect to talk about recent work / studies
I have just finished simple school .

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