Fuzzy pid based Temperature Control of Electric Furnace for Glass Tempering Process
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- 3.2.3.2 Fuzzier Design
3.2.3.1 Fuzzy inference system
First we defined on E in the domain of e linguistic variables and defined on the EC in the domain of ec linguistic variables [41]. Set the deviation e basic domain {el, eh} = {-30, 30}, error change rate ec basic domain {ecl, ech}= {-12,12}, △kP and △kD basic domain {-0.3,0.3}, △kI basic domain {-0.03,0.03}. The typical FIS inputs are the signals of error E and change of error CE in temperature .The FIS output is the control action inferred from the fuzzy rules. The configuration of FIS for our fuzzy controller is given in the following figure. Figure 3. 5 Fuzzy interface block Fuzzy PID Based Temperature Control of Electric Furnace for Glass Tempering Process M.Sc. Thesis, Addis Ababa University, December 2016 43 Figure 3.6 (a), (b) and (c) shows the surface viewer of KP, KI and KD with E and CE respectively and figure shows rule viewer of fuzzy interface system. Where, the rule viewer of our fuzzy interface system is given in appendix A. Figure 3. 6 Surface viewers of KP, KI and KD 3.2.3.2 Fuzzier Design Figure 3.7 is a graph of the temperature error and change in temperature error fuzzy membership functions. It assigns a crisp value's degree of membership to seven fuzzy linguistic values -- NB, NM, NS, Z, PS, PM, and PB. The fuzzy input membership functions used for error in temperature and change of error in temperature are triangular type. The universe of discourse of each membership function is shown in Table 3.6 with degree of membership. Fuzzy PID Based Temperature Control of Electric Furnace for Glass Tempering Process M.Sc. Thesis, Addis Ababa University, December 2016 44 Table 3. 6 Member ship function for error and error rate in temperature Table 3. 7 Membership function universe of discourse of error and change of error in temperature E EC Degree of membership NB NM NS Z PS PM PB -30 to -20 -12 to -8 1 to 0 0 to 1 0 0 0 0 0 -20 to -10 -8 to -4 0 1 to 0 0 to 1 0 0 0 0 -10 to 0 -4 to 0 0 0 1 to 0 0 to 1 0 0 0 0 to 10 0 to 4 0 0 0 1 to 0 0 to 1 0 0 10 to 20 4 to 8 0 0 0 0 1 to 0 0 to 1 0 20 to 30 8 to 12 0 0 0 0 0 1 to 0 0 to 1 Fuzzy PID Based Temperature Control of Electric Furnace for Glass Tempering Process M.Sc. Thesis, Addis Ababa University, December 2016 45 Download 1.99 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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