Hakikat Kitabevi Publications No: 10 answer to an enemy of islam
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“When people are in urgent need [of someone],
they will find no one surpassing the scholar in Medina,” signified Imâm Mâlik. Imâm Malik said that he dreamt of Rasûlullah (sall- Allâhu ’alaihi wa sallam) every night. Mus’âb said that he had heard his father say, “Mâlik and I were in Masjid an-Nabawî. Someone approached and asked which of us was Abû ’Abdullah Mâlik. We showed him who he was. He came near him, threw his arms round his neck and kissed him on the forehead. He said, ‘I dreamt of Rasûlullah (sall-Allâhu ’alaihi wa sallam) sitting here. Call Mâlik, he said. You came, trembling. Relax yourself, O Abâ ’Abdullah! Sit down and open up your chest, he commanded. Your chest opened and radiated fragrant scents everywhere.’ Imâm Mâlik wept and said that the dream was to be interpreted as knowledge.” 3) Al-Imâm ash-Shâfi’î’s (rahmatullâhi ’alaih) name was Muhammad ibn Idris ibn ’Abbâs ibn ’Uthmân ibn Shâfi’. His descent traced back to Hâshim ibn ’Abd al-Muttalib as his eighth father, whose uncle, Hâshim, was among Rasûlulah’s ancestors. His fifth father, Sâyib, was in the enemy army in the Battle of Badr, but later he and his son Shâfî’ became Sahâbîs. The imâm, therefore, was called “ash-Shâfi’î.” His mother was a Sharîfa, a descendant of Hadrat Hasan (radiy-Allâhu ’anh). He was born in Gazza in 150 A.H. [767] and died in Egypt in 204 [820]. When he – 90 – was two years old, he was taken to al-Makkat al-mukarrama, where he memorized the Qur’ân al-kerîm in childhood and Imâm Mâlik’s hadîth book Muwatta’ at the age of ten. He began to issue fatwâs at the age of fifteen. He went to al-Madînat al-Munawwara in the same year and acquired knowledge and faid from Imâm Mâlik. He came to Baghdad in 185. Two years later he went to Mecca for hajj. He returned to Baghdad in 198 and settled in Egypt in 199. Long after his death, there were those who wanted to take his body to Baghdad, and when his grave was dug, it emanated a musky scent, intoxicating the people there. They gave up digging. With respect to knowledge, worshipping, zuhd, ma’rifa, intelligence, memory and pedigree, he was the most superior of the imâms of his time, and superior also to most of those who came before him. His madhhab spread far and wide. All of the inhabitants of al-Haramain and al-Ard al-Muqaddas [Palestine] became Shâfi’î. The hadîth ash-sherîf, Download 2.37 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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