(g)
Administration and setting up of SEZ
SEZ will be under the administrative control of development
commissioner. A SEZ may be set up in the public, private or joint
sector. The existing EPZS may also be converted into SEZ by the
ministry of commerce and industry.
(h)
Export proceeds
SEZ unit can bring back their export proceeds in 360 days
as against normal period of 180 days and can retain 100% of the
proceeds in the EEFC Account.
8.8.3 SALES IN DTA
DTA means Domestic Tariff Areas. This is the area in which
normal taxes, duties etc. are collected from the producer of goods
for internal/domestic marketing. However manufacturing units
operating in the special economic zones or EOUS, EHTPS, STPS
and BTPS are given concession in regard to taxes, customs duties
in relation to goods import or goods purchased from domestic
suppliers for the conduct of production mainly for exports. The
purpose of giving such incentive concession is to make the prices
of exportable items competitive so that exports will be promoted. In
short, special incentives/concessions are given to units operating in
SEZS, EOUS, STPS etc. in order to charge competitive prices
abroad and thereby capture foreign markets. It acts as a motivating
factor.
It may also be noted that this incentive is given only when
goods are exported. However, if a part of production made in SEZ
is sold in the DTA, the concerned manufacturer will have to pay all
regular taxes and duties which are normally paid in the DTA. This
point is made clear in the FTP statements issued from time to time.
The following points will make this matter more clear.
8.8.4 INCENTIVES TO UNITS IN SEZS
The SEZ offers to entrepreneurs as attractive package of
incentives and concessions, gradually introduced over a period of
time.
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