Ii. Subject. Socio-economic content of touris resources, their role in the development of tourism

2.2. The economic content and importance of tourist resources in the economy .

The economic content of tourist resources lies in the sustainable development of tourism. Today, in many countries, tourism is an important factor in the development of the national economy.
At the present time the share of the workforce employed in agriculture in this area of the world
- years. The World Travel and Tourism Council (the World Travel and Tourism Council) in 1996 , according to the tourism industry 225 million. jobs

if available, by 2006, another 130 million. jobs increased. Currently, one in every 10 workers in the world is employed in tourism. In some countries, the figure is even higher. For example, in Spain, 8.3% of the economically active population is engaged in tourism, in Barbados - 10.5%, in Malta - more than 15%.

Tourism, along with agriculture, industry, transport and other macroeconomic sectors, has sufficient resources to take its rightful place in the economy of the republic. Our country is a leader among Central Asian countries in terms of tourism development opportunities.
Tourism is an activity aimed at meeting the needs of tourists. Experts distinguish 6 main needs of tourists:

1. 
   Recreation, recreation ;
   
2. 
   On seeing his brother and acquaintances;
   
3. 
   For business and professional purposes ;
   
4. 
   Treatment;
   
5. 
   On religion and pilgrimage ;
   
6. 
   Based on the physical, economic and mental needs of people and for other purposes .
   

To meet the above needs lies in the implementation of tourist activities. This, in turn, is economic tourism, which is formed on the basis of:
- development of tourist services ;
- formation of a tourist product ;
- sale of tourist products ;
- meeting tourist needs .
Tourism is an economic category that sells local services to tourists from other countries, creates working conditions for its employees, and earns income from incoming currency. On the one hand, the tourism sector offers a network that directly serves tourists, on the other hand, it defines an interconnected system of interconnected industries such as services and material production focused on the tourism market.
Tourism is a unified process of production and consumption. The object of consumption is tourist goods and services, and during the period of consumption the consumer must be satisfied with these goods and services. At the same time, the consumer value of tourism stems from the variety of goods, conveniences and natural landscapes and services. Tourist consumption includes, on the one hand, the availability of goods and paid services, and, on the other hand, the absence of the appearance of goods, a good environment. Tourism is directly related to the number of economically viable tourists. As the number of tourists increases, so does the income from tourism. In turn, the increase in the number of tourists depends on the objects of tourist interest, ie tourist resources.
The development of tourism is also very beneficial for the state. In particular, it will achieve the growth of its economy through the development of tourism, increase revenues to the state budget, preserve natural resources, strive to achieve and achieve social stability of the country,

achieve international relations, expand cultural ties, increase foreign exchange earnings, etc. Tourism as an integral part of the economy brings income to the host country, provides a solid foreign exchange earnings, increases employment. You will need a hotel to serve the tourists. Here they have to eat. Participate in various show programs. All of this is cash, which in many cases provides an increase in foreign exchange earnings if they are foreign tourists. For this reason, the economic content of tourist resources in tourism activities is growing.

Thus, tourist resources have their own characteristics as an integral part of the economy. In addition, resources have a significant impact on the life of the country. This is also of great benefit to the local population. They will be employed, interact with people of different nationalities, ethnicities and peoples, and get acquainted with their different traditions and values, have the opportunity to earn a steady income, have the opportunity to sell products, the local population as much as possible. they preserve it and restore what they have forgotten in order to demonstrate their traditions and values.
The economic importance of tourism resources is also due to the fact that the nature of the country also provides great benefits for the development of tourism. In particular, the country will take measures to ensure environmental sustainability, use natural resources for the enjoyment of tourists, create opportunities for the creation of scenic areas, strive for the natural preservation of water, air, forests and attract tourists.