“Ilk qadam” dasturi Maktabgacha ta’limning tayanch dasturi

Contribution of our great ancestors to the civilization.

Amir Temur. Amir Temur was born (1336-1405) in the village of Khodja-Ilgar, near Shakhrisabz. He was the son of Amir Taragay, who was from Barlos tribes. From his youth he appeared on the political scene as an active political and military figure.

Having become the ruler of Samarkand he built a great army and carried on many annexationist campaigns. Thus he expanded his empire that stretched from the Volga River and the Caucasian ridges in the west to India in the Southwest.

Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur. Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur was born of February 14, 1483, in the city of Andijan in present-day Uzbekistan. He was the eldest som of Omar Sheikh, ruler of the Ferghana Valley and the fifth

generation of Amir Temur. In 1494 when Bobur was only 12 years old, he became a ruler. In 1503-1504 he conquered Afghanistan. During 1519-1525s he tried to conquer India five times. He became the founder of Bobur’s Empire which lasted more than three centuries (1526-1858). He died in 1530, December 26, in Agra.

Alisher Navoi. Alisher Navoi (1441-1501), one of the greatest poets of the Medieval East, the author of many lyrical poems, gazelles, prose work, scientific treatises, the founded of Uzbek literature and and the statesman, humanist, the patron of scientists, painters and craftsmen.

Alisher Navoi was born on 9 February 1441 and spent most part of his life in the town of Herat, located in Horasan. From 10-12 years old he began to to write verses. During the life A.Navoi has viseted many countries of the East, and got acquainted with many outstanding oriental people.

Abu Ali Ibn Sino. Abu Ali al-Huseyn ibn Abdullah ibn Sina was born in Afshana near Bukhara. He got primary education by his father, then he learned sciences at Abu Abdullah an-Natili in Bukhara. For special achievements in 996 the young Huseyn was invited to emir Nuha ibn Mansura as-Samani’s palace (976-997).

But soon the rulling of Samands ended and after 1002 year Ibn Sino moved to Gurganj-to the khorezmshah Abu-I-Hasana Ali ibn Mamun (976-1009). Here he becoms one of the most active members of Mamun academy. In 1011 Ibn Sino, leave Gurganj with masihi, avoiding the chase of sultan Mahmud Gaznevi.

He going to Abivard at thee north of Horasan, then-from 1014 to 1-37 he live in Re, Isfahan. Ibn Sino died in 1037 year in Hamadani. His grave saved here till our days.

TAYYORLADI: JO’RAQULOVA MUZAYAM

ULUG’OVNA.