Index and Concordance to Alexander Vassiliev’s Notebooks and Soviet Cables Deciphered by the National Security Agency’s Venona Project
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ARMOR and ARMOUR [BRONYA] (cover name in Venona): Harold Smeltzer. The identify of ARMOR was redacted by NSA from the Venona messages made public but “Armor” was identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as Smeltzer. As ARMOR: Venona New York KGB 1944, 543; Venona New York 1945, 188; Venona Special Studies, 14. As ARMOUR: Venona New
Armour, Lester: OSS officer. Venona New York KGB 1945, 85. Armour, Norman: Senior American diplomat. Served at various times as ambassador to Canada, Chile, Argentina, Spain, Venezuela and Guatemala as well as chief of DOS’s Latin American division and Assistant Secretary of State for Political Affairs. Venona New York KGB 1943, 130, 276–77, 283–84; Venona New York KGB 1944, 372. Arms and Munitions, Office of: See Office of Arms and Munitions Control. Armstrong, C. D.: British Brigadier General with the SOE in Yugoslavia. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 135. Army Air Corps, U.S. (AAC) and Army Air Force, U.S. (AAF and USAAF). Vassiliev Black Notebook, 77, 99, 135, 175; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 7; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 107; Venona
Army intelligence, U.S.: See Military Intelligence Division. Army Security Agency, U.S.: U.S. Army’s cryptologic service. Successor to Army Signals Intelligence Service and predecessor to the National Security Agency. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Cranberry” [“Klyukva”]. As “Cranberry”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 70. Army, U.S.: Reference to the U.S. Army are too numerous to be of any index value. Arnall, Ellis: Democratic Governor of Georgia, 1943–1947. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 150. ARNAUD [ARNO] (cover name in Venona): Harry Gold. Venona New York KGB 1944, 542. Arnautoff, Victor Michael: Described as the first President of the Russian-American Society Inc. Venona
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Arnautov: See Victor Michael Arnautoff. Venona San Francisco KGB, 195. “Arno” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Harry Gold, October 1944 to 1950. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 113–14, 119–25, 127, 129, 133–36; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 109, 116, 118: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 16, 18, 27, 29–30, 34, 40, 44, 46–47, 70–72, 74–77, 80, 84–87, 91, 94, 99, 102–09. ARNO (cover name in Venona): Harry Gold. Venona New York KGB 1944 542 (translated as ARNAUD), 621, 644, 714–15, 739–40; Venona New York KGB 1945, 72–73, 121; Venona Special Studies, 8, 21. Arnold, ?. Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 45. ARNOLD [ARNOL'D] (cover name in Venona): Andrew Steiger. The cover name FAKIR was changed to ARNOLD in October 1944. Both FAKIR and ARNOLD are unidentified in the Venona decryptions, however, “Fakir” appeared in Vassiliev’s notebooks and was identified as Andrew Steiger. The details of FAKIR and ARNOLD in Venona are compatible with “Fakir” and Steiger in Vassiliev’s notebooks. Venona New York KGB 1944, 96, 542–43; Venona New York
Arnold, Henry: Commanding General of the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II. Venona USA Trade, 6. Aronberg, Philip: Veteran CPUSA cadre and Soviet intelligence agent. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 27, 84. Aronoff, Edwin: Described as a lawyer and secret Communist. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 39. Aronovich, ?: Described as an employee in the visa section of the American embassy in Paris. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 52. Arons: See Aarons. ARROW [STRELA] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent described as working on Carpatho-Russians. Venona New York KGB 1944, 71, 236; Venona Special Studies, 69. “Arsen” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source, Communist, technical intelligence 1942. Associated with Julius Rosenberg and Jacob Golos. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 44. “Arsenal” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): U.S. War Department. White Notebook #1, 69, 115; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 20; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 132; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 75. ARSENAL (cover name in Venona): U.S. War Department. Venona New York KGB 1943, 5, 235–36, 260–61, 331, 348–49; Venona New York KGB 1944, 383–84, 470–71, 522, 601–2, 622–23, 748–49; Venona New York KGB 1945, 21–22, 138, 142, 179–81, 188, 205–6; Venona Washington KGB, 45, 47. ARSENIJ (cover name in Venona): Soviet intelligence officer Andrey Raina, pseudonym Andrey Shevchenko in the United States. Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 15, 74–75; Venona New York
289–90, 352–53, 408–9, 481, 498–99, 514, 631–32, 634–35, 645–46, 675, 746–47; Venona Special Studies, 8–9. ARSENIUS [ARSENIJ and ARSENIY] (cover name in Venona): Soviet intelligence officer Andrey Raina, pseudonym Andrey Shevchenko in the United States. Venona New York KGB 1944, 27, 72;
ARSENIY (cover name in Venona): Soviet intelligence officer Andrey Raina, pseudonym Andrey Shevchenko in the United States. Venona Special Studies, 137, 143–44. “Arseny” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Soviet intelligence officer Andrey Raina, pseudonym Andrey Shevchenko in the United States. “Arseny” was identified as Raina in Alexander
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Vassiliev’s unpublished summary narrative “Enormous” used to write the Haunted Wood. 10
“Arseny” transliterated as ARSENIJ and ARSENIY and translated as ARSENIUS was identified in the Venona decryptions as KGB officer Andrey Shevchenko, indicating that Shevchenko was Raina’s American pseudonym. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 110, 113, 117, 119, 121–22, 124, 126, 135; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 109, 118; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 29, 34, 76, 81. “Art” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Helen Koral beginning in September 1944. Vassiliev Black
ART (cover name in Venona): Helen Koral. (There are two Venona messages where Venona analysts thought ART was Alexander Koral, Helen’s husband. Taken in totality, however, it is clear that ART was Helen Koral while Alexander Koral had the cover name BERG.) Venona New York KGB 1944, 462–63, 619, 633, 666–68, 733–34; Venona New York KGB 1945, 158–59, 203; Venona Special Studies, 9, 47. ARTEK (cover name in Venona): Leonid Dmitrievich Abramov. Venona New York KGB 1943, 111, 302–3; Venona New York KGB 1944, 72, 96–97, 101, 195, 236, 238–39, 276, 318, 354–55, 514;
and ARTEK at Venona New York KGB 1945, 84, 195). ARTEL, 175 Venona Special Studies. “Artem” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): A. Slavyagin, KGB officer. “Artem” was identified in the Venona decryptions as likely the cover name of either G. N. Ogloblin or M.N. Khvostov, Soviet diplomatic staff. The latter two names may be pseudonyms, and A. Slavyagin, identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as “Artem”, may be the real name of one of the former.
ARTEM (cover name in Venona): ARTEM was identified in the Venona decryptions as likely the cover name of either G. N. Ogloblin or M.N. Khvostov, Soviet diplomatic staff. ARTEM as “Artem” was identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as KGB officer A. Slavyagin. Likely Slavyagin used the name G. N. Ogloblin or M.N. Khvostov as the pseudonym of his diplomatic cover. Venona New
194–95; Venona Special Studies, 9. (Note confusion of ARTEM and ARTEK at Venona New York KGB 1945, 84, 195). Artemenko, Koz'ma Petrovich: Soviet naval officer. Venona San Francisco KGB, 130–31, 250–52; Venona Special Studies, 93. ARTHUR [ARTUR] (cover name in Venona): Soviet intelligence officer operating in Central and South America. Likely Iosif Grigulevich. Grigulevich is identified with the cover name “Arthur” or “Artur” in the early 1940s when operating in Central and South America in several sources. 11
York KGB 1944, 224–25, 517; Venona Special Studies, 9–10. ARTHUR [ARTUR] (cover name in Venona): Thomas Bisson. Venona New York KGB 1943, 233; Venona USA GRU, 30, 32, 38, 51, 103. “Arthur” See “Artur”. Artiksnab: Unidentified Soviet agency, 1933. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 23. ———————————
10. Alexander Vassiliev, “Enormous,” Alexander Vassiliev papers, box 4, Library of Congress. 11. Christopher M. Andrew and Vasili Mitrokhin, The Sword and the Shield: The Mitrokhin Archive and the Secret History of the KGB (New York: Basic Books, 1999), 99–101; Jerrold L. Schecter and Leona Schecter, Sacred Secrets: How Soviet Intelligence Operations Changed American History (Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 2002), 61–62; Benson, Venona Story, 50.
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ARTIST [KHUDOZHNIK] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified, 1940s. Venona Special Studies, 76.
“Artist” [“Khudozhnik”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Jacob Golos’s source at McClure’s Newspaper syndicate in 1939. Likely Elizabeth Bentley. 12 Vassiliev Black Notebook, 160. Artkino Pictures, Inc.: Soviet agency that distributed Soviet motion picture films in the United States. Successor to Amkino. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 22; Venona New York KGB 1944, 695. Artonius (cover name in Venona): See ARTEM. Venona New York KGB 1944, 192. ARTUR [ARTHUR] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent, GRU. Venona USA Naval GRU, 186, 228. ARTUR [ARTHUR] (cover name in Venona): Thomas Bisson. Venona USA GRU, 30, 32–33, 38, 51, 103. ARTUR [ARTHUR] (cover name in Venona): Soviet intelligence officer operating in Central and South America. Likely Iosif Grigulevich. Grigulevich is identified with the cover name “Arthur” or “Artur” in the early 1940s when operating in Central and South America in several sources. 13
30–32, 59, 61, 73–74, 112–13, 115–16, 118, 120–22, 126, 155–60, 202–4, 360; Venona New York KGB 1944, 136, 154–55, 224, 396–97, 456, 589–90, 757; Venona Special Studies, 9–10, 89. “Artur” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Soviet intelligence officer operating in Mexico, 1941–1943, with “Express Messenger” as one of his couriers. Likely Iosif Grigulevich. References to in 1944 and 1947. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 84, 88. ARTUR (cover name in Secret Writings): Soviet intelligence officer operating in Central and South America. Likely Iosif Grigulevich. Venona Secret Writings New York/Buenos Aires, 3, 15. Artuzov, Artur Khristyanovich: Chief of OGPU foreign intelligence, 1931–1935, executed in 1937.
“Arunah Abell”: U.S. ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 350–51. Arutinyan, ?: Unidentified Soviet personnel. Venona USA Diplomatic, 74. Arutyunov, Nikolaj Bagratovich: Some connection to Amtorg. Venona New York KGB 1943, 199. ASA: Army Security Agency, predecessor to NSA. Venona Special Studies, 156. Asatiani: Unclear. Venona San Francisco KGB, 76. ASDIC: British term for Sonar. Venona USA Naval GRU, 230, 249. Aseev, Pavel Nikolaevich: Soviet military Attaché. Venona USA GRU, 26–27; Venona USA Trade, 7. Ashikhmin, ?: Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 11. “Ashkhabad”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 77, 143. Asia (journal): Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 41. Asimow, Morris: See Harry Azizov. ASIO: Australian Security Intelligence Organisation. Venona New York KGB 1943, 17, 19, 23, 103, 153–54, 176, 179, 255, 287, 299, 322, 325, 340; Venona New York KGB 1944, 301, 527; Venona New York KGB 1945, 64, 68, 70, 133, 135, 138, 166, 199, 203; Venona San Francisco KGB, 293, 299–300, 304–5, 310; Venona USA GRU, 78, 110, 113. “Askol'd”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Trade, 29. “Asmussar”: Soviet ship. Venona San Francisco KGB, 37. “Aspirant” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Graduate Student”. ———————————
12. Bentley discusses her infiltration of McClure’s at Golos’s direction in Elizabeth Bentley and Hayden B. Peake, Out of Bondage: The Story of Elizabeth Bentley (New York: Ivy Books, 1988), 73–74, 76.
13. Andrew and Mitrokhin, Sword and the Shield, 99–101; Schecter and Schecter, Sacred Secrets, 61–62; Benson, Venona Story, 50.
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Assembly of International Student Organizations: Unclear what organization is referenced. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 44. Associated Press (AP): Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 50; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 104; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 44, 73. Association of Atomic Scientists: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 42. Association of Terrestrial Magnetism: Venona USA Naval GRU, 66. ASSR: Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika — Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. ASTER [ASTRA] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1944, 404–5; Venona Special Studies, 10. . “Astrologer” [“Zvesdochet”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): T. Keith Glennan. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 68–69, 71–75, 77–78, 80–81. Aszkenazy, Nataliya: Described as a Pole working at a Polish diplomatic office in Kuibyshev. Venona New York KGB 1944, 363. ATAMAN (cover name in Venona): Boleslaw Gebert. Venona New York KGB 1944, 121–22, 167–70, 190–91, 263–64, 281–82, 453, 548–49; Venona Special Studies, 10, 93. ATAMAN (cover name in Venona): ? Pavlyuchenko. Venona San Francisco KGB, 114; Venona Special Studies 93. Atherton, Ray: State Department official, 1944. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 42. “Athlete” [“Atlet”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): KGB cover name for an agent or source, circa 1948–49. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 128–29, 130–31; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 41, 80–81, 83–84, 109. ATKINS (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, GRU. Venona USA Naval GRU, 334–35, 348–49. Atlantic Charter: August 1941 joint declaration of British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt regarding war aims and the goals for a post-war world.
Atlantic Pact and Atlantic bloc: See North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Atlas Trading Corporation: Venona New York KGB 1944 , 327. “Atlet” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Athlete”. ATOM (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB
Atomic bomb, atomic energy, atomic intelligence, and related subjects. All of Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1 is devoted to “Enormous,” the KGB cover name applied to the Manhattan Project, the Anglo-American atomic bomb project, and atomic intelligence generally. Atomic related references in other notebooks are: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 56, 70, 69, 75, 80, 93–94, 105–9 113, 115; Vassiliev’s Vassiliev Odd Pages, 29–30; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 28; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 44; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 1–110; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 50, 67; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 68, 71, 80, 90, 98, 101; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 130–33, 146, 151. As “Enormous”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 49, 68, 108–13, 119–20, 122, 126, 130, 134, 136; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 106–8, 110–12, 114, 117–19, 136; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 1, 4–7, 13–15, 22–23, 25, 28, 31, 40, 6. Atomic related references n Venona: Venona New York KGB 1943, 169, 320; Venona New York KGB 1944, 12, 17, 61, 73, 132, 160, 168, 229, 513, 639, 643, 694–95, 715–16, 729; Venona New York KGB 1945, 114, 132, 134, 136, 160–61, 168; Venona San Francisco KGB, 277, 281–82; Venona London KGB, 6; Venona
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Venona New York KGB 1945, 112–14, 130–36, 160–61, 167–68, 189–90; Venona Special Studies, 141, 144–45, 149–54; Venona London KGB, 6. Atomic Energy Commission (AEC): Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 34; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 68, 71–72, 74, 80, 90; Venona New York KGB 1945, 190–91. Atria, Guillermo Ramirez: Chilean diplomat. Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 39, 42. ATTILA (cover name in Venona): Linn M. Farish. Venona New York KGB 1944, 539; Venona Special Studies, 10. Attlee, Clement: British Labour Party leader and Prime Minister, 1945–51. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 27–28, 32. “Attorney” [“Advokat”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, late 20s and deactivated early 30s. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 1. Attu Island: Venona USA Naval GRU, 236–38, 254. Attwood, Stephen Stanley: Senior electrical engineering professor at Columbia University. Venona New
AU (cover name in Venona): N. P. Egipko. Venona USA Naval GRU, 308, 319, 323, 371, 378–80. Aubry, Jacques: Journalist, possibly Frency. Venona New York KGB 1943, 100. Auchincloss, Gordon: OSS officer. Venona New York KGB 1945, 85. Auchincloss, John: OSS officer. Venona New York KGB 1945, 85. Aufhaeuser, Siegfried: Exiled German Social Democrat. Venona New York KGB 1945, 30. Augsberger, Franz: Brigadeführer (Brigadier General) commanding the Estonian Legion, a Waffen SS unit. Likely the name partially decoded as General ...er and described as commander of the Estonian Legion. Venona USA GRU, 35. AUGUR [AVGUR] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1944, 91; Venona Special Studies, 3. “August” [“Avgust”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Soviet intelligence officer. Likely Gavriil Panchenko. “August” is described as Julius Rosenberg’s KGB control officer in the late 1940s but his real name is not given in the notebooks. However, Alexander Feklisov, Rosenberg’s control officer in WWII, in his memoir identified Rosenberg’s case officer in the late 1940s as Panchenko. 14 Vassiliev Black Notebook, 127–28, 131; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 41–45. Auschnitt, Edgar: Brother of Max Ausschnitt. Venona New York KGB 1944, 430. Ausschnitt, Max: Romanian Jewish businessman. Venona New York KGB 1944, 430. Austin, Ward: Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1944, 619, 628. Australia: Vassiliev’s Vassiliev Odd Pages, 26; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 87; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 8; Venona San Francisco KGB, 198; Venona USA GRU, 87, 101; Venona USA Naval GRU 204, 238–39; Venona USA Diplomatic, 69, 70. Australian Communist Party: Venona Special Studies, 142. Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO): Venona New York KGB 1943, 17, 19, 23, 103, 153–54, 176, 179, 255, 287, 299, 322, 325, 340; Venona New York KGB 1944, 301, 527; Venona Download 5.57 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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