Infinitive or Gerund


We were not allowed to wait inside the building


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Lesson 18 (Infinitive or Gerund)

We were not allowed to wait inside the building.

He always encourages his brother to work hard.


He always encourages not giving up.


  1. Remember, regret, try, forget, go on, mean, be afraid, stop, be sorry+ to do, doing,

Remember :qilib bo’lgan, sodir bo’lib bo’lgan ish eslansa GERUND, agar endi qilinishi kerek bo’lgan, xali sodir bo’lmagan ishni qilish yodda turganini yoki endi qilinishi kerak ishi yodiga tushib qoldi ma’nolarida INFINITIVE ishlatiladi.
I remember seeing my wife for the first time.
I want you to know that I will always remember studying with you. Keep in touch.
Finally, yesterday he remembered borrowing some money from me. I had been asking him for a long time to return it.
Don’t worry mom, I will remember to call you when I get there.
Yesterday when I got home I suddenly remembered to buy some bread and went back to the shop.
My son is very responsible. When he travels somewhere he always remembers to call me to say that he safely arrived.

Regret: qilib bo’lingan, sodir bo’lgan ishdan afsus qilinsa GERUND, endi qilinadigan, endi sodir bo’ladigan ishdan afsus qilinsa INFINITIVE ishlatiladi.

I regret studying at this college. It was totally waste of time.
If you decide to work with us, I believe that you won’t regret making this decision.
You won’t regret your decision.
I regret to leave you behind but I have to go.
I regret leaving you behind but I had to go.
We regret to tell you that your application has not been approved.

Try : qilib kormoq, sinab ko’moq, qo’llab kormoq ma’nosida GERUND, nimadurga xarakat qilmoq ma’nosida INFINITIVE.

-I am so thirsty, I have drunk everything but they did not help.
- Try drinking sparkling water or homemade juice.
I tried to help but I could not.
-I made her so upset that she doesn’t want to see me. I did everything I could.
- Have you tried giving her roses?
- No! but I tried singing.
I called but he did not pick it up. He knows that it was my number but tonight I am going to try calling him from another number.
Try + noun. I have a headache I have tried some painkillers but they did not help.
I will try to pass the test one more time.

Go on: yangi jarayon boshlansa, boshqa yangi ishni qilishni boshlansa INFINITIVE, to’xtagan ishni yana qayta davom ettirsa GERUND.


After graduating in business faculty in bachelor’s degree he went on to study politics in masters’ degree.
In the presentation, after I talk about his childhood I will go on to talk about his achievements.
When I graduate university I won’t go on studying in the masters’ degree I will get a job.
After the dean left the room the teacher went on talking about WW II.

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