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Teaching English Second Language
Background
TPR is a language teaching method built around the coordination of speech and action. It attempts to teach language through physical activity. The Natural Approach shares with TPR an emphasis on exposing the learner to hearing and understanding the language before requiring the learner to speak. D Language skills are taught in the natural order of acquisition: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Both the Natural Approach and TPR focus on the importance of listening comprehension as the basis for language acquisition. Both approaches believe that language is acquired, not learned. In other wor le meaningful communication. Learning, on the other hand, involves a conscious process wh k ther tongue is seldom used. Meaning is made clear by mime, drawing, etc. Great attention is paid to ucing learner anxiety. The Natural Approach stresses that self-confident learners with high motivation are cessful learners and that teachers should create a learning environment which promotes self-confidence. e sample lesson plan in Chapter Eight contains a TPR activity, where students are asked to demonstrate ir understanding by following the teacher's oral commands. ("Go to the board and point to the drawing of Jua to ing the econd stage, individual students take over, directing the teacher and the other students in parts of or in the mediate level action sequence, look at Figure 2.3, giving structions in how to design boxes. the lesson in Chapter Eight contains a Presentation segment where the acher talks about his/her family before asking the students to talk about their families. In many instances our students will be curious about life in the United States, and this comprehensible input stage provides a for you to build a good personal relationship with your class. hes can be useful and fun, especially when you are working with beginners, or with students t a technical or vocational center who only take one hour of English a week, or with students whose n's sister.") Action sequences in response to a series of commands are graded and vary from the simple the intricate. After the first stage of listening to the teacher, the students will be ready to speak. Dur s whole action sequence. For an example of a inter in Download 0.88 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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