Intonation of interrogative sentences


In English there are certain words which have two forms of pronunciation


Download 0.75 Mb.
bet3/4
Sana15.06.2023
Hajmi0.75 Mb.
#1484566
1   2   3   4
Bog'liq
Intonation of interrogative sentences

In English there are certain words which have two forms of pronunciation:

  • In English there are certain words which have two forms of pronunciation:
  • Strong (full) form, when they are stressed.
  • Weak (reduced) form, when they are unstressed.
  • These words include articles, prepositions, auxiliary, and modal verbs, some pronouns, conjunctions, particles,
  • e.g. He will be back at five
  • [hi wil bi: bæk ət  faiv ]

INTONATION OF DIFFERENT KINDS OF THE SIMPLE SENTENCES

  • According to the purpose of the utterance we usually distinguish four kinds of sentences:
  • The declarative sentences state a fact in the affirmative or negative form. In a declarative sentence the subject precedes the predicate
  • It is generally pronounced with the falling tone, e.g. Charles Dickens was born at Landport
  • The interrogative sentence asks a question. It is formed by means of inversion, by placing the predicate (or part of it) before the subject. There are four kinds of questions:

, Portsmouth.

General questions require answers “yes” or “no”. They are formed by placing the auxiliary or modal verbs before the subject. They are usually pronounced with the rising tone, e.g. Do you like  art?

  • General questions require answers “yes” or “no”. They are formed by placing the auxiliary or modal verbs before the subject. They are usually pronounced with the rising tone, e.g. Do you like  art?
  • If the predicate is expressed by the verbs “to be” or “to have” the question is formed by placing the predicate before the subject, e.g. Is he at  home?Have you many English  books?
  • Special questions begin with an interrogative word (When? Where?etc.). The order of words is the same as in general questions but the interrogative word precedes the auxiliary verb, e.g. Where do you  live?
  • When the interrogative word is the subject of the interrogative sentence or an attribute to the subject, no inversion is used (the order of words is that of a statement).
  • e.g. Who lives there? Whose book is on the shelf?

  • Download 0.75 Mb.

    Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   2   3   4




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling