Issn: 2776-0979, Volume 3, Issue 5, May., 2022 1079 improving ways to employ the population
ISSN: 2776-0979, Volume 3, Issue 5, May., 2022
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1658-Article Text-3192-1-10-20220524
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ISSN: 2776-0979, Volume 3, Issue 5, May., 2022 1085 Table 3 Labor market (thousand people) In March this year, 38.8% of the total number of unemployed and 35.2% of the officially registered unemployed were young people. The level of economic activity of young people is steadily declining, and this is still due to the expansion of employment in education. As a result, nearly 2.3 million people between the ages of 16 and 29 have lost their livelihoods in the last three years. They are either uneducated dependents or engaged in the informal economy. Different payments and unemployment benefits De s criptor 2020Q1 2020Q2 2020Q3 2020 2021Q1 2021Q2 2021Q3 2021Q4 Economically active population 14838,3 14680,7 14847,8 14797,4 14926,7 14985,3 15022,8 14980,7 Number of Employed Population 13438,6 12736,6 13205,3 13236,4 13397,5 13512,3 13609,1 13538,9 employment by economic activity Agriculture, forestry and fisheries 3498,0 3811,2 3749,1 3499,2 3546,1 3640,9 3650,6 3502,1 Industry 1787,3 1605,2 1705,4 1809,5 1861,8 1890,0 1903,5 1883,3 Construction 1283,8 1110,4 1208,7 1305,6 1289,3 1298,8 1294,5 1286,8 Trade 1416,7 1137,3 1358,4 1405,4 1493,2 1481,0 1508,6 1537,2 Transportation and Storage 644,2 523,7 634,5 610,5 672,1 665,8 656,7 648,5 Education 1154,0 1124,9 1151,6 1158,2 1155,0 1159,1 1167,1 1178,3 Health and social services 639,5 616,1 641,7 669,5 652,0 654,6 656,2 659,0 Other activities 3015,1 2807,8 2755,9 2778,5 2728,0 2722,1 2772,0 2843,6 Employment by sector of economy (private and public) Public sector 2549,0 2572,6 2594,6 2483,1 2497,7 2592,9 2607,8 2609,0 Non-Public sector 10889,6 10164,0 10610,7 10753,3 10899,8 10919,4 11001,3 10929,9 of which Unemployed, Registered in labor agencies 1) 32,1 73,2 33,7 37,1 49,3 78,3 92,6 98,7 ISSN: 2776-0979, Volume 3, Issue 5, May., 2022 1086 are not the only possible help for young people in this situation. It is also important to pay attention to the independent decision of their problems. Creating conditions for the employment of young people entering the labor force for the first time, reducing the length of time for unemployed youth to look for work should be among the priorities in the near future. Conclusion Under the Federal Employment Program, comprehensive measures are planned to help young people who are having difficulty finding employment. These include creating conditions to increase the competitiveness of young people in the labor market through the introduction of modern training programs that facilitate their adaptation to market relations. The main directions of measures that can be envisaged for the coming years should meet one general requirement - maximum involvement of young people in labor activity in the formal economy. As for the issue of youth, it is necessary to implement a policy to promote active employment. It is known that this includes a wide range of measures applied all over the world. Given the relatively high level of unemployment among adolescents, the territorial bodies of the employment service are developing measures to ensure their employment, including: - Creation of quotas and jobs (with the participation of the employment service); - Organize various courses at regional employment centers and existing educational institutions at all levels to train young people in professions that promote self- employment; - Organization of training of unemployed youth in the necessary professions regional market labor; - Increase the duration of training in vocational education institutions in order to adjust the labor potential of graduates to the needs of the regional labor market; - Organization of public works in agriculture, trade, as well as various foundations and public organizations for young people who do not have the opportunity to get a job quickly. References 1. https: // www.stat.uz - the official site of the State Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan. 2. “Resolution of the Ministry of Employment and Labor Relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PP-3001 of May 24, 2017 on measures to organize its activities. |
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