L. T. Kilevaya Doctor of Philological Sciences, Docent


№44. Specialized dictionaries include …


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№44. Specialized dictionaries include …


  1. explanatory dictionaries

  2. dictionaries of neologisms and translation dictionaries

  3. dictionaries of synonyms, antonyms, idioms

  4. etymological, rhyming and thesaurus type dictionaries

  5. dictionaries of frequency



45. Words to commence, to compute are

  1. learned words

  2. common colloquial words

  3. dialectical words

  4. jargonisms

  5. vulgarisms



46. «I have told you 50 times» is an example of a

  1. metonymy

  2. metaphor

  3. euphemism

  4. hyperbole

  5. litotes



№47. Taboo is the main cause of such a linguistic phenomenon as a (an) …


  1. idiom

  2. euphemism

  3. hybrid

  4. etymological doublet

  5. metonymy



№48. Choose the line with the case of a metaphor


  1. the Pentagon

  2. the bonnet of the car

  3. to kick the bucket

  4. at all

  5. tick-tack



№49. Choose the line with the words belonging to terminology


  1. lovely, beautiful, colorful, handsome

  2. a book, a shop, a suit, a street

  3. telegraph, antibiotic, radar, metaphor

  4. to go to bed, to get up, to have breakfast, to clean

  5. three, above, are, far, straight



50. Seeds of evil is

  1. metonymy

  2. simile

  3. litotes

  4. metaphor

  5. epithet



2nd variant




1. The White House, Boston, volt, mackintosh are cases of

  1. a metaphor

  2. a metonymy

  3. a euphemism

  4. an irony

  5. litotes



№2. What is polysemy?


  1. the ability of words to coincide in their sound form

  2. the existence of contrastive meanings within a word

  3. the existence within one word of several connected meanings as the result of the development and changes of its original meaning

  4. words with opposite meanings

  5. the existence of only one meaning within words



№3. Define the classification of PU: “phraseological unities”


  1. a blue stocking

  2. a white feather

  3. baker’s dozen

  4. to make a mountain out of a molehill

  5. red tape



№4. What is the meaning of the underlined parts of words?: monolingual, monosyllable, monologue


  1. one

  2. many

  3. all

  4. every

  5. each



№5. What is the dominant synonym?


  1. it is the figurative meaning of the synonymic set

  2. a central word which meaning is equal and common to all the synonymic group

  3. ready-made, stable synonyms

  4. connotational meaning is equal to denotational

  5. indecent, rude, too direct meaning of synonymic group



№6. Cross out non-somatic idiom


  1. to be good hand at something

  2. to live from hand to mouth

  3. to pay through the nose

  4. to stick to one’s word

  5. to keep your head



№7. Point out the informal style of speech


  1. learned words

  2. literary

  3. professional terminology

  4. dialect words

  5. official letter



№8. Define the American English word


  1. candy

  2. lift

  3. torch

  4. flat

  5. rubbish

№9. Phraseological units differ from free word-groups in


  1. their reproducibility in speech, idiomaticity and structural stability

  2. their reproducibility in speech and structural variability

  3. their structural stability and usability in the direct sense

  4. their ability to function as independent units of communication

  5. their ability to function as word-equivalents



№10. Cockney is


  1. The official language of Great Britain

  2. The regional dialect of London

  3. The dialect is spoken by educated person

  4. Slang

  5. Jargon




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